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In this work we study the problem of positiveness of topological entropy for flows using pointwise dynamics. We show that the existence of a non-periodic nonwandering point of an expansive and non-singular flow with shadowing is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-05 Elias Rego , Alexander Arbieto

We report a configuration strategy for improving the thermoelectric (TE) performance of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) WS2 based on the experimentally prepared WS2/WSe2 lateral superlattice (LS) crystal. On the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yonglan Hu , Tie Yang , Dengfeng Li , Guangqian Ding , Chaochao Dun , Dandan Wu , Xiaotian Wang

The definition and computation of the topological susceptibility in non-abelian gauge theories is complicated by the presence of non-integrable short-distance singularities. Recently, alternative representations of the susceptibility were…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Martin Lüscher , Filippo Palombi

We generalize Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) semi-classical equations for pseudospin-1 $\alpha-\mathcal{T}_3$ materials with arbitrary hopping parameter $0 < \alpha < 1$, which includes the dice lattice and graphene as two limiting cases.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Nicholas Weekes , Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

In analogy to the topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of totally disconnected locally compact groups, we introduce a notion of topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of locally linearly compact vector spaces. We study…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Ilaria Castellano , Anna Giordano Bruno

We evaluate the vacuum entanglement entropy across a cut of future null infinity for free Maxwell theory in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The Weyl invariance of 4D Maxwell theory allows us to embed the Minkowski spacetime inside the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Hong Zhe Chen , Robert C. Myers , Ana-Maria Raclariu

We propose a scheme to simulate and explore Weyl semimetal physics with ultracold fermionic atoms in a two-dimensional square optical lattice subjected to experimentally realizable spin-orbit coupling and an artificial dimension from an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

We consider topological dynamical systems given by skew products $S\rtimes_{\tau} T$, where $S\colon Y\to Y$ is a subshift, $\tau\colon Y\to\mathbb{Z}$ is a continuous cocycle, and $T$ is an arbitrary invertible topological system. For…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-24 Nicanor Carrasco-Vargas

We highlight a general theory to engineer arbitrary Hermitian tight-binding lattice models in electrical LC circuits, where the lattice sites are replaced by the electrical nodes, connected to its neighbors and to the ground by capacitors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Junkai Dong , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We develop a geometric theory of phase transitions (PTs) for Hamiltonian systems in the microcanonical ensemble. This theory allows to reformulate Bachmann's classification of PTs for finite-size systems in terms of geometric properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Loris Di Cairano

We propose a new convex integration scheme in fluid mechanics, and we provide an application to the two-dimensional Euler equations. We prove the flexibility and nonuniqueness of $L^\infty L^2$ weak solutions with vorticity in $L^\infty…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-16 Elia Bruè , Maria Colombo , Anuj Kumar

Subshifts are sets of colorings of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ defined by families of forbidden patterns. In a given subshift, the extender set of a finite pattern is the set of all its admissible completions. Since soficity of $\mathbb{Z}$ subshifts is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Antonin Callard , Léo Paviet Salomon , Pascal Vanier

Some versions of the electroweak SU(3)$_L\otimesU(1)_X$ models cannot be treated within perturbation theory at energies of few TeV. An extended version for these models is proposed which is perturbative even at TeV scale posing no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex G. Dias

Inspired by Katok's intermediate entropy property [Inst. Hautes \'Etudes Sci. Publ. Math. 51 (1980), 137-173], we introduce and study the notion of entropy flexibility for discrete-time and continuous-time dynamical systems. By using…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-18 Alexander Arbieto , Piotr Oprocha , Elias Rego

The entropy of an ergodic source is the limit of properly rescaled 1-block entropies of sources obtained applying successive non-sequential recursive pairs substitutions (see P. Grassberger 2002 ArXiv:physics/0207023 and D. Benedetto, E.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 D. Benedetto , E. Caglioti , G. Cristadoro , M. Degli Esposti

Topological phases in (2+1)-dimensions are frequently equipped with global symmetries, like conjugation, bilayer or electric-magnetic duality, that relabel anyons without affecting the topological structures. Twist defects are static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Taylor L. Hughes , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider the second R\'enyi entropy $S^{(2)}$ in pure lattice gauge theory with $SU(2)$, $SU(3)$ and $SU(4)$ gauge groups, which serves as a first approximation for the entanglement entropy and the entropic $C$-function. We compare the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Andreas Rabenstein , Norbert Bodendorfer , Pavel Buividovich , Andreas Schäfer

The non-linear sigma model of the dimensionally reduced Einstein (-Maxwell) theory is diagonally embedded into that of the two-dimensional heterotic string theory. Consequently, the embedded string backgrounds satisfy the (electro-magnetic)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We consider scaling of the entanglement entropy across a topological quantum phase transition in one dimension. The change of the topology manifests itself in a sub-leading term, which scales as $L^{-1/\alpha}$ with the size of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Yuting Wang , Tobias Gulden , Alex Kamenev

Although ferroelectric materials are characterised by their parallel arrangement of electric dipoles, in the right boundary conditions these dipoles can reorganize themselves into vortices, antivortices and other non-trivial topological…

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