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We study nonlinear dynamics of a periodic inhomogeneous DNA double helical chain under dynamic plane-base rotator model by considering angular rotation of bases in a plane normal to the helical axis. The dynamics is governed by a perturbed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-07-16 M. Daniel , V. Vasumathi

We study the nonlinear dynamics of a completely inhomogeneous DNA chain which is governed by a perturbed sine-Gordon equation. A multiple scale perturbation analysis provides perturbed kink-antikink solitons to represent open state…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-07-17 M. Daniel , V. Vasumathi

We here examine the nonlinear dynamics of artificial homogeneous DNA chain relying on the plain-base rotator model. It is shown that such dynamics can exhibit kink and antikink solitons of sine-Gordon type. In that respect we propose…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Zdravković , M. V. Satarić , M. Daniel

The sine-Gordon equation is a fundamental nonlinear partial differential equation that governs soliton dynamics and phase evolution in a variety of physical systems, including Josephson junctions and superconducting circuits. In this study,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Junhong Ha , Sudeok Shon

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of the Peyrard-Bishop DNA model taking into account site dependent inhomogeneities. By means of the multiple-scale expansion in the semi-discrete approximation, the dynamics is governed by the perturbed…

We study the effects of the sequence on the propagation of nonlinear excitations in simple models of DNA, and how those effects are modified by noise. Starting from previous results on soliton dynamics on lattices defined by aperiodic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Sara Cuenda , Angel Sanchez

We investigate propagation of a kink soliton along inhomogeneous chains with two different constituents, arranged either periodically, aperiodically, or randomly. For the discrete sine-Gordon equation and the Fibonacci and Thue-Morse chains…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Dominguez-Adame , A. Sanchez , Yu. S. Kivshar

We study the nonlinear dynamics of a protein-DNA molecular system by treating DNA as a set of two coupled linear chains and protein in the form of a single linear chain sliding along the DNA at the physiological temperature in a viscous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Vasumathi , M. Daniel

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

The twisting deformation of mechanically stretched DNA molecules is studied by a coarse grained Hamiltonian model incorporating the fundamental interactions that stabilize the double helix and accounting for the radial and angular base pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Marco Zoli

We give arguments for the existence of {\it exact} travelling-wave (in particular solitonic) solutions of a perturbed sine-Gordon equation on the real line or on the circle, and classify them. The perturbation of the equation consists of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Armando D'Anna , Monica De Angelis , Gaetano Fiore

Dynamics of topological solitons describing open states in the DNA double helix are studied in the frameworks of the model which takes into account asymmetry of the helix. It is shown that three types of topological solitons can occur in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. V. Yakushevich , A. V. Savin , L. I. Manevitch

The strength of the spin-orbit interaction relevant to transport in a low dimensional structure depends critically on the relative geometrical arrangement of current carrying orbitals. Recent tight-binding orbital models for spin transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Solmar Varela , Vladimiro Mujica , Ernesto Medina

Dynamics of solitons of the Ablowitz-Ladik model in the presence of a random potential is studied. In absence of the random potential it is an integrable model and the solitons are stable. As a result of the random potential this stability…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Zhi-Yuan Sun , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

It is well known that the structural deformations (stressed states) of DNA molecule play a crucial role in its biological functions including gene expression. For instance, looping in DNA (often mediated by protein binding) is a crucial…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sachin Goyal , Noel C. Perkins

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

The influence of decoherence and bonding on the linear conductance of single double-stranded DNA molecules is examined by fitting a phenomenological statistical model developed recently (EPJB {\bf 68}, 237 (2009)) to experimental results.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-30 M. Zilly , O. Ujsaghy , D. E. Wolf

This paper presents the perturbation theory for the double--sine--Gordon equation. We received the system of differential equations that shows the soliton parameters modification under perturbation's influence. In particular case…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine A. Popov

The approach for the description of the DNA conformational transformations on the mesoscopic scales in the frame of the double helix is presented. Due to consideration of the joint motions of DNA structural elements along the conformational…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 S. N. Volkov

Charge diffusion through desoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a physico-chemical phenomenon that on the one hand is being explored for technological purposes, on the other hand is applied by nature for various informational processes in life.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Mirko Rossini , Ole Ammerpohl , Reiner Siebert , Joachim Ankerhold
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