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We present models for the three-point correlation function (3PCF) of both dark matter and galaxies. We show that models based on the halo model can reasonably match the dark matter 3PCF obtained from high-resolution $N$-body simulations. On…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu Wang , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , YaoQuan Chu

Marked correlation functions, in which galaxy properties such as luminosity or stellar mass are treated as marks, are widely used to test models of galaxy formation. In astronomy, however, these statistics are typically implemented as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Tsutomu T. Takeuchi

We use the halo model of clustering to compute two- and three-point correlation functions for weak lensing, and apply them in a new statistical technique to measure properties of massive halos. We present analytical results on the eight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahiro Takada , Bhuvnesh Jain

In hierarchical models, the time derivative of the halo mass function may be thought of as the difference of two terms - a creation term, which describes the increase in the number of haloes of mass m from mergers of less massive objects,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Jorge Moreno , Carlo Giocoli , Ravi K. Sheth

A physical understanding of galaxy formation and evolution benefits from an understanding of the connections between galaxies, their host dark matter halos, and their environments. In particular, interactions with more-massive neighbors can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Haley Bowden , Peter Behroozi

The halo model is a successful framework for describing the distribution of matter in the Universe -- from weak lensing observables to galaxy 2-point correlation functions. We review the basic formulation of the halo model and several of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Steven G. Murray , Benedikt Diemer , Zhaoting Chen , Anton Glenn Neuhold , M. A. Schnapp , Tia Peruzzi , Daniel Blevins , Trent Engelman

We have constructed the merging history of dark matter halos in a SCDM cosmology, by means of a the {``Merging Cell Model''} (Rodrigues & Thomas 1996). It is based on the linear theory of growth of density fluctuations, and the Top-Hat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Barbara Lanzoni , Gary A. Mamon , Bruno Guiderdoni

We examine the proposal that a model of the large-scale matter distribution consisting of randomly placed haloes with power-law profile, as opposed to a fractal model, can account for the observed power-law galaxy-galaxy correlations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

The excursion set model provides a convenient theoretical framework to derive dark matter halo abundances. This paper generalizes the model by introducing a more realistic merging and collapse process. A new parameter regulates the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Grigori Amosov , Peter Schuecker

Measurements of the linear growth factor $D$ at different redshifts $z$ are key to distinguish among cosmological models. One can estimate the derivative $dD(z)/d\ln(1+z)$ from redshift space measurements of the 3D anisotropic galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kai Hoffmann , Julien Bel , Enrique Gaztanaga , Martin Crocce , Pablo Fosalba , Francisco J. Castander

Several measurements of QSO-galaxy correlations have reported signals much larger than predictions of magnification by large-scale structure. We find that the expected signal depends stronly on the properties of the foreground galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bhuvnesh Jain , Ryan Scranton , Ravi K. Sheth

We apply machine learning, a powerful method for uncovering complex correlations in high-dimensional data, to the galaxy-halo connection of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. The mapping between galaxy and halo variables is stochastic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Richard Stiskalek , Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Dhayaa Anbajagane

The massive dark matter halos that host groups and clusters of galaxies have observable properties that appear to be log-normally distributed about power-law mean scaling relations in halo mass. Coupling this assumption with either…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 August E. Evrard , Pablo Arnault , Dragan Huterer , Arya Farahi

We investigate the use of the halo mass-gap statistic --- defined as the logarithmic difference in mass between the host halo and its most massive satellite subhalo --- as a probe of halo age and concentration. A cosmological N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alis J. Deason , Charlie Conroy , Andrew R. Wetzel , Jeremy L. Tinker

We study the use of parallax microlensing to separate the effects of the mass function of dark massive halo objects (MHOs or `machos') on the one hand and their spatial distribution and kinematics on the other. This disentanglement is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Markovic

Empirical models of galaxy formation require assumptions about the correlations between galaxy and halo properties. These may be calibrated against observations or inferred from physical models such as hydrodynamical simulations. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Harry Desmond , Yao-Yuan Mao , Risa Wechsler , Robert Crain , Joop Schaye

We investigate the potential of machine learning (ML) methods to model small-scale galaxy clustering for constraining Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) parameters. Our analysis reveals that while many ML algorithms report good statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Abhishek Jana , Lado Samushia

We introduce a new scheme based on the marked correlation function to probe gravity using the large-scale structure of the Universe. We illustrate our approach by applying it to simulations of the metric-variation $f(R)$ modified gravity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Joaquin Armijo , Carlton M. Baugh , Peder Norberg , Nelson D. Padilla

Context. Globular clusters (GCs) are suggested to host many stellar-mass black holes (BHs) at their centers, thus resulting in ideal testbeds for BH formation and retention theories. BHs are expected to play a major role in GC structural…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 A. Della Croce , F. I. Aros , E. Vesperini , E. Dalessandro , B. Lanzoni , F. R. Ferraro , B. Bhat

We present the GeneRalized ANd Differentiable Halo Occupation Distribution (GRAND-HOD) routine that generalizes the standard 5 parameter halo occupation distribution model (HOD) with various halo-scale physics and assembly bias. We describe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Sihan Yuan , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Lehman H. Garrison