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We determine the fully resolved equilibrium density profiles for two binary hard-sphere crystal structures using classical density functional theory through the White Bear II functional from fundamental measure theory. While for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Alessandro Simon , Martin Oettel

We consider algorithms that, from an arbitrarily sampling of $N$ spheres (possibly overlapping), find a close packed configuration without overlapping. These problems can be formulated as minimization problems with non-convex constraints.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-04 Pierre Degond , Marina A. Ferreira , Sébastien Motsch

In three-dimensional discrete element method (DEM) simulations, the particle motions within a granular assembly can produce bewildering sequences of movements at the contacts between particle pairs. With frictional contacts, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Matthew R. Kuhn

We show that an analogy between crowding in fluid and jammed phases of hard spheres captures the density dependence of the kissing number for a family of numerically generated jammed states. We extend this analogy to jams of mixtures of…

The model of p Ising spins coupled to 2d gravity, in the form of a sum over planar phi-cubed graphs, is studied and in particular the two-point and spin-spin correlation functions are considered. We first solve a toy model in which only a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. G. Harris , J. Ambjorn

The aim of this paper is to review and discuss qualitatively some results on the properties of amorphous packings of hard spheres that were recently obtained by means of the replica method. The theory gives predictions for the equation of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Zamponi

In this paper the normal collision of spherical particles is investigated. The particle interaction is modelled in a macroscopic way using the Hertzian contact force with additional linear damping. The goal of the work is to develop an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Shouryya Ray , Tobias Kempe , Jochen Fröhlich

The jamming transition is ubiquitous. It is present in granular matter, colloids, glasses, and many other systems. Yet, it defines a critical point whose properties still need to be fully understood. A major breakthrough came about when the…

The concept of jamming has attracted great research interest due to its broad relevance in soft matter such as liquids, glasses, colloids, foams, and granular materials, and its deep connection to the sphere packing problem and optimization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Yuliang Jin , Hajime Yoshino

Recently, Delfino and Viti have examined the factorization of the three-point density correlation function P_3 at the percolation point in terms of the two-point density correlation functions P_2. According to conformal invariance, this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Robert M. Ziff , Jacob J. H. Simmons , Peter Kleban

When are athermal soft sphere packings jammed ? Any experimentally relevant definition must at the very least require a jammed packing to resist shear. We demonstrate that widely used (numerical) protocols in which particles are compressed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-06 S. Dagois-Bohy , B. P. Tighe , J. Simon , S. Henkes , M. van Hecke

The topological structure resulting from the network of contacts between grains (contact network) is studied for very large samples of disorderly-packed monosized spheres with densities ranging from 0.58 to 0.64. The hierarchical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-19 T. Aste , T. J. Senden

Many cell functions require a concerted effort from multiple membrane proteins, for example, for signaling, cell division, and endocytosis. One contribution to their successful self-organization stems from the membrane deformations that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ali Azadbakht , Billie Meadowcroft , Juraj Májek , Anđela Šarić , Daniela J. Kraft

Expected values weighted by the inverse of a multivariate density or, equivalently, Lebesgue integrals of regression functions with multivariate regressors occur in various areas of applications, including estimating average treatment…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-17 Hajo Holzmann , Alexander Meister

The well-known spatial integration schemes in molecular electronic structure theory, immune to cusps and point singularities of some kind at atomic positions, use a set of weighting functions to split the integrand into a sum of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Dimitri N. Laikov

We experimentally probe the vicinity of the jamming point J, located at a density $\phi$ corresponding to random close packing ($\phi_{rcp} = 0.842$), in two dimensional, bidisperse packings of foam bubbles. We vary the density of the foam…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Gijs Katgert , Martin van Hecke

Finding the optimal random packing of non-spherical particles is an open problem with great significance in a broad range of scientific and engineering fields. So far, this search has been performed only empirically on a case-by-case basis,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Adrian Baule , Romain Mari , Lin Bo , Louis Portal , Hernan A. Makse

Suppose one has a collection of disks of various sizes with disjoint interiors, a packing in the plane, and suppose the ratio of the smallest radius divided by the largest radius lies between $1$ and $q$. In his 1964 book Regular Figures…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-21 Robert Connelly , Maurice Pierre

We study packings of $n$ hard spheres of equal radius in the $d$-dimensional unit cube. We present a nonsmooth function whose local extrema are the radii of jammed packings (where no subset of spheres can be moved keeping all others fixed)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-08 Peter Hinow

Elastic properties and internal states of isotropic sphere packings are studied by numerical simulations. Several numerical protocols to assemble dense configurations are compared. One, which imitates experiments with lubricated contacts,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux