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In the classic Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) a fleet of of vehicles has to visit a set of customers while minimising the operations' costs. We study a rich variant of the VRP featuring split deliveries, an heterogeneous fleet, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Arthur Mahéo , Tommaso Urli , Philip Kilby

One of the most well-known problems in transportation and logistics is the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP). It involves optimizing a set of truck routes to service a set of customers, subject to limits on truck capacity, to…

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is among the most famous NP-hard optimization problems. We design for this problem a randomized polynomial-time algorithm that computes a (1+eps)-approximation to the optimal tour, for any fixed eps>0,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Robert Krauthgamer

The concept of bounded highway dimension was developed to capture observed properties of the metrics of road networks. We show that a graph with bounded highway dimension, for any vertex, can be embedded into a a graph of bounded treewidth…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Amariah Becker , Philip N. Klein , David Saulpic

In this paper, we study the vehicle routing problem with a finite time horizon. In this routing problem, the objective is to maximize the number of customer requests served within a finite time horizon. We present a novel routing network…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Ayan Maity , Sudeshna Sarkar

We consider a generalization of the unsplittable maximum two-commodity flow problem on undirected graphs where each commodity $i\in{1,2}$ can be split into a bounded number $k_i$ of equally-sized chunks that can be routed on different…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-22 Elke Eisenschmidt , Utz-Uwe Haus

The Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (CVRPTW) is a fundamental NP-hard optimization problem in logistics. Solving large-scale instances remains computationally challenging for exact solvers. This paper introduces a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mustafa Mert Özyılmaz

Complex real-life routing challenges can be modeled as variations of well-known combinatorial optimization problems. These routing problems have long been studied and are difficult to solve at scale. The particular setting may also make…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Marijn van Knippenberg , Mike Holenderski , Vlado Menkovski

We consider the problem of tracking $n$ targets in the plane using $2n$ cameras. We can use two cameras to estimate the location of a target. We are then interested in forming $n$ camera pairs where each camera belongs to exactly one pair,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-07-07 Matt Gibson , Gaurav Kanade , Erik Krohn , Kasturi Varadarajan

The Vehicle Fleet Sizing, Positioning and Routing Problem with Stochastic Customers (VFSPRP-SC) consists on pairing strategic decisions of depot positioning and fleet sizing with operational vehicle routing decisions while taking into…

We consider various {\em multi-vehicle versions of the minimum latency problem}. There is a fleet of $k$ vehicles located at one or more depot nodes, and we seek a collection of routes for these vehicles that visit all nodes so as to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Ian Post , Chaitanya Swamy

We consider the rooted orienteering problem in Euclidean space: Given $n$ points $P$ in $\mathbb R^d$, a root point $s\in P$ and a budget $\mathcal B>0$, find a path that starts from $s$, has total length at most $\mathcal B$, and visits as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Robert Krauthgamer , Havana Rika

First, we study geometric variants of the standard set cover motivated by assignment of directional antenna and shipping with deadlines, providing the first known polynomial-time exact solutions. Next, we consider the following general…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Piotr Berman , Marek Karpinski , Andrzej Lingas

We consider vehicle-routing problems (VRPs) that incorporate the notion of {\em regret} of a client, which is a measure of the waiting time of a client relative to its shortest-path distance from the depot. Formally, we consider both the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Zachary Friggstad , Chaitanya Swamy

This work studies queues in a Euclidean space. Consider $N$ servers that are distributed uniformly in $[0,1]^d$. Customers arrive at the servers according to independent stationary processes. Upon arrival, they probabilistically decide…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-05 B. R. Vinay Kumar , Lasse Leskelä

One of the most fundamental results in combinatorial optimization is the polynomial-time 3/2-approximation algorithm for the metric traveling salesman problem. It was presented by Christofides in 1976 and is well known as "the Christofides…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 René van Bevern , Viktoriia A. Slugina

The multi Vehicle Routing Problem with Pickup and Delivery with Time Windows is a challenging version of the Vehicle Routing Problem. In this paper, by embedding many complex assignment routing constraints through constructing a multi…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-07 Monirehalsadat Mahmoudi , Junhua Chen , Xuesong Zhou

Platooning of vehicles is a promising approach for reducing fuel consumption, increasing vehicle safety, and using road space more efficiently. We consider the important but difficult problem of assigning optimal routes and departure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-19 Fengqiao Luo , Jeffrey Larson

A key operational challenge for call centers is to decide, in real time, which waiting customer should be served by which available agent. This is known as skill-based routing, and the decision becomes especially difficult in large systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Baris Ata , Ebru Kasikaralar

Constant-factor, polynomial-time approximation algorithms are presented for two variations of the traveling salesman problem with time windows. In the first variation, the traveling repairman problem, the goal is to find a tour that visits…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-05-28 Greg N. Frederickson , Barry Wittman