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相关论文: From global symmetries to local currents: the free…

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We study quantum field theories which have quantum groups as global internal symmetries. We show that in such theories operators are generically non-local, and should be thought as living at the ends of topological lines. We describe the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Barak Gabai , Victor Gorbenko , Jiaxin Qiao , Bernardo Zan , Aleksandr Zhabin

Gauge theories are important descriptions for many physical phenomena and systems in quantum computation. Automorphism of gauge group naturally gives global symmetries of gauge theories. In this work we study such symmetries in gauge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi

Powerful techniques have been developed in quantum field theory that employ algebras of local operators, yet local operators cannot create physical charged states in gauge theory or physical nonzero-energy states in perturbative quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Pietro Antonio Grassi , Massimo Porrati

In this work, we propose a topological quantum field theory phase for four-dimensional gravity. We show it is able to generate, not only General Relativity, but the whole family of Lovelock-Cartan theories of gravity. This is accomplished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Guilherme Sadovski , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

We propose a procedure which allows one to construct local symmetry generators of general quadratic Lagrangian theory. Manifest recurrence relations for generators in terms of so-called structure matrices of the Dirac formalism are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Deriglazov

We present a class of three-dimensional quantum field theories whose ordinary global symmetries mix with higher-form symmetries to form a continuous 2-group. All these models can be obtained by performing a gauging procedure in a parent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Luigi Tizzano

Previously, we have developed a general method to construct invariant conserved currents and charges in gravitational theories with Lagrangians that are invariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms and local Lorentz transformations. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri N. Obukhov , Guillermo F. Rubilar

In this paper we discuss the global symmetries and the renormalizibility of Lee-Wick scalar QED. In particular, in the "auxiliary-field" formalism we identify softly broken SO(1,1) global symmetries of the theory. We introduce SO(1,1)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Arsham Farzinnia , Roshan Foadi , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We study a group field theory (GFT) for quantum gravity coupled to four massless scalar fields, using these matter fields to define a (relational) coordinate system. We exploit symmetries of the GFT action, in particular under shifts in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Steffen Gielen , Lisa Mickel

We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

Four-dimensional gravity admits many equivalent formulations - metric, Einstein-Cartan, teleparallel, McDowell-Mansouri, among others - each offering distinct advantages, particularly, in view of quantization. We propose a new formulation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Maïté Dupuis , Florian Girelli , Oleksandra Hrytseniak , Wolfgang Wieland

Local gauge symmetries reduce to the identity on the observables, as well as on the physical states (apart from reflexes of the local gauge group topology) and therefore their use in Quantum Field Theory (QFT) asks for a justification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Franco Strocchi

In the framework of locally covariant quantum field theory, a theory is described as a functor from a category of spacetimes to a category of *-algebras. It is proposed that the global gauge group of such a theory can be identified as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Christopher J. Fewster

We present an operational procedure to transform global symmetries into local symmetries at the level of individual quantum states, as opposed to typical gauging prescriptions for Hamiltonians or Lagrangians. We then construct a compatible…

We have shown that a particular class of non-local free field theory has conformal symmetry in arbitrary dimensions. Using the local field theory counterpart of this class, we have found the Noether currents and Ward identities of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. A. Rajabpour

Diffeomorphisms and an internal symmetry (e.g., local Lorentz invariance) are typically regarded as the symmetries of any geometrical gravity theory, including general relativity. In the first-order formalism, diffeomorphisms can be thought…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Cristóbal Corral , Yuri Bonder

In condensed matter physics gauge symmetries other than the U(1) of electromagnetism are of an emergent nature. Two emergence mechanisms for gauge symmetry are well established: the way these arise in Kramers-Wannier type local-global…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 J. Zaanen , A. J. Beekman

We propose a procedure which allows one to construct local symmetry generators of general quadratic Lagrangian theory. Manifest recurrence relations for generators in terms of so-called structure matrices of the Dirac formalism are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Deriglazov

We construct a quantum system of spherical spins with a continuous local symmetry. The model is exactly soluble in the thermodynamic limit and exhibits a number of interesting properties. We show that the local symmetry is spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Pedro R. S. Gomes , P. F. Bienzobaz

The paper addresses the question whether in four spacetime dimensions, besides standard supergravity theories, field theories exist whose symmetries include local spacetime translations and supersymmetries generated by transformations whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Friedemann Brandt
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