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We provide a short introduction to the field of topological data analysis and discuss its possible relevance for the study of complex systems. Topological data analysis provides a set of tools to characterise the shape of data, in terms of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Vsevolod Salnikov , Daniele Cassese , Renaud Lambiotte

This paper develops geographic-style maps containing 2D lattices in all known crystals parameterised by recent complete invariants. Motivated by rigid crystal structures, lattices are considered up to rigid motion and uniform scaling. The…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Matthew Bright , Andrew I Cooper , Vitaliy Kurlin

Bioinformatics research is characterized by voluminous and incremental datasets and complex data analytics methods. The machine learning methods used in bioinformatics are iterative and parallel. These methods can be scaled to handle big…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Hirak Kashyap , Hasin Afzal Ahmed , Nazrul Hoque , Swarup Roy , Dhruba Kumar Bhattacharyya

Due to the recent advances in high-throughput sequencing technologies, it becomes possible to directly analyze microbial communities in the human body and in the environment. Knowledge of how microbes interact with each other and form…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-07-24 Chieh Lo , Radu Marculescu

Microbiome research has immense potential for unlocking insights into human health and disease. A common goal in human microbiome research is identifying subgroups of individuals with similar microbial composition that may be linked to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-21 Suppapat Korsurat , Matthew D. Koslovsky

Despite recent molecular technique improvements, biological knowledge remains incomplete. Reasoning on living systems hence implies to integrate heterogeneous and partial informations. Although current investigations successfully focus on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Jérémie Bourdon , Damien Eveillard , Samuel Gabillard , Theo Merle

Lichens, organisms resulting from a symbiosis between a fungus and an algae, are frequently used as age estimators, especially in recent geological deposits and archaeological structures, using the correlation between lichen size and age.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Pedro Guedes , Maria Alexandra Oliveira , Cristina Branquinho , João Nuno Silva

This is the first paper of a series that describes the methods and basic results of the GalICS model (for Galaxies In Cosmological Simulations). GalICS is a hybrid model for hierarchical galaxy formation studies, combining the outputs of…

High-throughput sequencing (HTS) is revolutionizing biological research by enabling scientists to quickly and cheaply query variation at a genomic scale. Despite the increasing ease of obtaining such data, using these data effectively still…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-11-09 Sonal Singhal

In human microbiome studies, sequencing reads data are often summarized as counts of bacterial taxa at various taxonomic levels specified by a taxonomic tree. This paper considers the problem of analyzing two repeated measurements of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-17 Pixu Shi , Hongzhe Li

Hyperbolic lattices are a revolutionary platform for tabletop simulations of holography and quantum physics in curved space and facilitate efficient quantum error correcting codes. Their underlying geometry is non-Euclidean, and the absence…

Alluvial diagrams are a popular technique for visualizing flow and relational data. However, successfully reading and interpreting the data shown in an alluvial diagram is likely influenced by factors such as data volume, complexity, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Anjana Arunkumar , Shashank Ginjpalli , Chris Bryan

Active matter has been widely studied in recent years because of its rich phenomenology, whose mathematical understanding is still partial. We present some results, based on [8, 17] linking microscopic lattice gases to their macroscopic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Clément Erignoux

How morphogenesis depends on cell properties is an active direction of research. Here, we focus on mechanical models of growing plant tissues, where microscopic (sub)cellular structure is taken into account. In order to establish links…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-21 Arezki Boudaoud , Annamaria Kiss , Mariya Ptashnyk

An active area of research interest is the inference of ecological models of complex microbial communities. Inferring such ecological models entails understanding the interactions between microbes and how they affect each other's growth.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-19 William Krinsman

In systems biology, it is common to measure biochemical entities at different levels of the same biological system. One of the central problems for the data fusion of such data sets is the heterogeneity of the data. This thesis discusses…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-08-27 Yipeng Song

Apart from a few remarks on lattice systems with global or gauge symmetries, most of this talk is devoted to some interesting ancient examples of symmetries and their breakdowns in elasticity theory and hydrodynamics. Since Galois Theory is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert Straumann

The necessity for accurate and computationally efficient representations of water in atomistic simulations that can span biologically relevant timescales has born the necessity of coarse-grained (CG) modeling. Despite numerous advances, CG…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Julija Zavadlav , Georgios Arampatzis , Petros Koumoutsakos

Beerenwinkel et al.(2007) suggested studying fitness landscapes via regular subdivisions of convex polytopes. Building on their approach we propose cluster partitions and cluster filtrations of fitness landscapes as a new mathematical tool.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-05-06 Holger Eble , Michael Joswig , Lisa Lamberti , Will Ludington

A new approach to clustering, based on the physical properties of inhomogeneous coupled chaotic maps, is presented. A chaotic map is assigned to each data-point and short range couplings are introduced. The stationary regime of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Angelini , F. De Carlo , C. Marangi , M. Pellicoro , S. Stramaglia