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Outlined in this paper is a description of \emph{equivariance} in the world of 2-dimensional extended topological quantum field theories, under a topological action of compactLie groups. In physics language, I am gauging the theories ---…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Constantin Teleman

Geometric transitions between Calabi-Yau manifolds have proven to be a powerful tool in exploring the intricate and interconnected vacuum structure of string compactifications. However, their role in N=1, 4-dimensional string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Lara B. Anderson , Callum R. Brodie , James Gray

It is shown that the recently proposed target space duality for (0,2) models is not limited to models admitting a Landau-Ginzburg description. By studying some generic examples it is established for the broader class of vector bundles over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ralph Blumenhagen

We offer a derivation of the duality between the topological U(1) gauge theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and the topological A-model on the same manifold. This duality was conjectured recently by Iqbal, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Vafa. We deduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anton Kapustin

Using heterotic/type II string duality, we obtain exact nonperturbative results for the point particle limit (alpha' -> 0) of some particular four dimensional, N=2 supersymmetric compactifications of heterotic strings. This allows us to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr , C. Vafa

The presence of the antisymmetric background field $B_{\mu\nu}$ leads to the noncommutativity of the Dp-brane manifold, while the linear dilaton field in the form $\Phi(x)=\Phi_0+a_\mu x^\mu$, causes the appearance of the commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Nikolic , B. Sazdovic

We propose a candidate for the dual (in the weak/strong coupling sense) of the six-dimensional heterotic string compactification constructed recently by Chaudhuri, Hockney and Lykken. It is a type IIA string theory compactified on an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 John H. Schwarz , Ashoke Sen

Many N=(2,2) two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models with Calabi-Yau target spaces admit ultraviolet descriptions as N=(2,2) gauge theories (gauged linear sigma models). We conjecture that the two-sphere partition function of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Hans Jockers , Vijay Kumar , Joshua M. Lapan , David R. Morrison , Mauricio Romo

We study two-dimensional non-linear sigma models with (2,2) supersymmetry and a holomorphic superpotential that are believed to flow to unitary compact (2,2) superconformal theories with equal left and right central charges c=9. The SCFTs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Griffen Adams , Ilarion V. Melnikov

In this short note we give an overview of recent work on string propagation on stacks and applications to gauged linear sigma models. We begin by outlining noneffective orbifolds (orbifolds in which a subgroup acts trivially) and related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-03 E. Sharpe

We present a new supersymmetric integrable model: the $N=2$ superconformal affine Liouville theory. It interpolates between the $N=2$ super Liouville and $N=2$ super sine-Gordon theories and possesses a Lax representation on the complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Ivanov , F. Toppan

A new method for constructing flows between distinct Landau-Ginzburg theories at fixed central charge is presented. The essential ingredient of the construction is an enlarged moduli space obtained by adding theories with zero central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolf Schimmrigk

We identify the exactly solvable theory of the conformal fixed point of (0,2) Calabi-Yau sigma-models and their Landau-Ginzburg phases. To this end we consider a number of (0,2) models constructed from a particular (2,2) exactly solvable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ralph Blumenhagen , Rolf Schimmrigk , Andreas Wisskirchen

We study the Landau-Ginzburg (LG) mirror theory of the non-linear sigma model on the ALE space ${\cal M}$ obtained by resolving the singularity of the orbifold ${\bf C}^2/{\bf Z}_N$. In the LG description, the data of the BPS spectrum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiro Hashiba , Michihiro Naka

We propose a class of N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the noncompact Ricci-flat Kahler manifolds, interpreted as the complex line bundles over the hermitian symmetric spaces. Kahler potentials and Ricci-flat metrics for these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Tetsuji Kimura , Muneto Nitta

In this paper we give a proposal for mirrors to (0,2) supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs), for those (0,2) GLSMs which are deformations of (2,2) GLSMs. Specifically, we propose a construction of (0,2) mirrors for (0,2) GLSMs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 W. Gu , J. Guo , E. Sharpe

We provide a new class of exactly solvable superconformal field theories that corresponds to type II compactification on manifolds with exceptional holonomies. We combine N=1 Liouville field and N=1 coset models and construct modular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We construct and analyze dual N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions with unitary and symplectic gauge groups. The gauge groups and the field content of the theories are encoded in quiver diagrams. The duality exchanges the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Yaron Oz

We show how Higgs mechanism for non-abelian N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions is geometrically realized in the context of type II strings as transitions among compactifications of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this result and T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We study the Coulomb-Higgs duality of N=2 supersymmetric Abelian Chern-Simons theories in 2+1 dimensions, by compactifying dual pairs on a circle of radius R and comparing the resulting N=(2,2) theories in 1+1 dimensions. Below the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Mina Aganagic , Kentaro Hori , Andreas Karch , David Tong