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This paper proposes a framewrok for analyzing how the welfare effects of policy interventions are distributed across individuals when those effects are unobserved. Rather than focusing solely on average outcomes, the approach uses readily…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-25 Costas Lambros , Emerson Melo

This paper considers prior-independent mechanism design, namely identifying a single mechanism that has near optimal performance on every prior distribution. We show that mechanisms with truthtelling equilibria, a.k.a., revelation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Yiding Feng , Jason D. Hartline

Based on the observation that many existing discrete choice models admit a welfare function of utilities whose gradient gives the choice probability vector, we propose a new representation of discrete choice model which we call the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-09 Guiyun Feng , Xiaobo Li , Zizhuo Wang

What fraction of the potential social surplus in an environment can be extracted by a revenue-maximizing monopolist? We investigate this problem in Bayesian single-parameter environments with independent private values. The precise answer…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Robert Kleinberg , Yang Yuan

This paper is about allocation of an infinitely divisible good to several rational and strategic agents. The allocation is done by a social planner who has limited information because the agents' valuation functions are taken to be private…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 D. Thirumulanathan , H. Vinay , Srikrishna Bhashyam , Rajesh Sundaresan

A set of divisible resources becomes available over a sequence of rounds and needs to be allocated immediately and irrevocably. Our goal is to distribute these resources to maximize fairness and efficiency. Achieving any non-trivial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Vasilis Gkatzelis , Alexandros Psomas , Xizhi Tan

We study allocation mechanisms that utilize costly signaling as a screening tool. A social planner aims to maximize social welfare, defined as the weighted sum of agents' utilities, while implementing a specific allocation rule. Within a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-04 Yingkai Li , Xiaoyun Qiu

Motivated by applications such as college admission and insurance rate determination, we propose an evaluation problem where the inputs are controlled by strategic individuals who can modify their features at a cost. A learner can only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Nika Haghtalab , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Jack Z. Wang

We study undominated mechanisms with transfers for regulating a monopolist who privately observes the marginal cost of production. We show that in any undominated mechanism, there is a quantity floor, which depends only on the primitives,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-13 Debasis Mishra , Sanket Patil

In this work, we propose an axiomatic approach for measuring the performance/welfare of a system consisting of concurrent agents in a resource-driven system. Our approach provides a unifying view on popular system optimality principles,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-19 Ezra Tampubolon , Holger Boche

Schelling's model is an influential model that reveals how individual perceptions and incentives can lead to residential segregation. Inspired by a recent stream of work, we study welfare guarantees and complexity in this model with respect…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Martin Bullinger , Warut Suksompong , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We provide a reduction from revenue maximization to welfare maximization in multi-dimensional Bayesian auctions with arbitrary (possibly combinatorial) feasibility constraints and independent bidders with arbitrary (possibly combinatorial)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-25 Yang Cai , Constantinos Daskalakis , S. Matthew Weinberg

Combinatorial Auctions are a central problem in Algorithmic Mechanism Design: pricing and allocating goods to buyers with complex preferences in order to maximize some desired objective (e.g., social welfare, revenue, or profit). The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Avrim Blum , Anupam Gupta , Yishay Mansour , Ankit Sharma

A principal delegates a project to a team $S$ from a pool of $n$ agents. The project's value if all agents in $S$ exert costly effort is $f(S)$. To incentivize the agents to participate, the principal assigns each agent $i\in S$ a share…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Gil Aharoni , Martin Hoefer , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

We study the problem of allocating indivisible goods among agents that have an identical subadditive valuation over the goods. The extent of fairness and efficiency of allocations is measured by the generalized means of the values that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Siddharth Barman , Ranjani G. Sundaram

We study the design of efficient mechanisms under asymmetric awareness and information. Unawareness refers to the lack of conception rather than the lack of information. Assuming quasi-linear utilities and private values, we show that we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-08 Kym Pram , Burkhard C. Schipper

Sequential allocation is a simple and attractive mechanism for the allocation of indivisible goods. Agents take turns, according to a policy, to pick items. Sequential allocation is guaranteed to return an allocation which is efficient but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Haris Aziz , Thomas Kalinowski , Toby Walsh , Lirong Xia

In the Submodular Welfare Maximization (SWM) problem, the input consists of a set of $n$ items, each of which must be allocated to one of $m$ agents. Each agent $\ell$ has a valuation function $v_\ell$, where $v_\ell(S)$ denotes the welfare…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Nitish Korula , Vahab Mirrokni , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

Consider the seller's problem of finding optimal prices for her $n$ (divisible) goods when faced with a set of $m$ consumers, given that she can only observe their purchased bundles at posted prices, i.e., revealed preferences. We study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Ziwei Ji , Ruta Mehta , Matus Telgarsky

We propose a new model for aggregating preferences over a set of indivisible items based on a quantile value. In this model, each agent is endowed with a specific quantile, and the value of a given bundle is defined by the corresponding…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Haris Aziz , Shivika Narang , Mashbat Suzuki