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This technical report provides some lightweight introduction and some generic use case scenarios motivating the definition of a database supporting uncertainties in both queries and data. This technical report is only providing the logical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Giacomo Bergami

Decision-making in manufacturing often involves optimizing key process parameters using data collected from simulation experiments. Gaussian processes are widely used to surrogate the underlying system and guide optimization. Uncertainty…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-30 Yezhuo Li , Qiong Zhang , Madhura Limaye , Gang Li

Spreadsheet users regularly deal with uncertainty in their data, for example due to errors and estimates. While an insight into data uncertainty can help in making better informed decisions, prior research suggests that people often use…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Judith Borghouts , Andrew D. Gordon , Advait Sarkar , Kenton P. O'Hara , Neil Toronto

With the spread of services related to cloud environment, it is tiresome and time consuming for users to look for the appropriate service that meet with their needs. Therefore, finding a valid and reliable service is essential. However, in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Nouha Khédiri , Montaceur Zaghdoud

Statistical uncertainty of different filtration techniques for market network analysis is studied. Two measures of statistical uncertainty are discussed. One is based on conditional risk for multiple decision statistical procedures and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-17 V. A. Kalyagin , A. P. Koldanov , P. A. Koldanov , P. M. Pardalos , V. A. Zamaraev

Probability theory is far from being the most general mathematical theory of uncertainty. A number of arguments point at its inability to describe second-order ('Knightian') uncertainty. In response, a wide array of theories of uncertainty…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-15 Fabio Cuzzolin

There is available an ever-increasing variety of procedures for managing uncertainty. These methods are discussed in the literature of artificial intelligence, as well as in the literature of philosophy of science. Heretofore these methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Henry E. Kyburg , Choh Man Teng

With the widespread adoption of process mining in organizations, the field of process science is seeing an increase in the demand for ad-hoc analysis techniques of non-standard event data. An example of such data are uncertain event data:…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Marco Pegoraro

The quantification of aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty in terms of conditional entropy and mutual information, respectively, has recently become quite common in machine learning. While the properties of these measures, which are rooted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Lisa Wimmer , Yusuf Sale , Paul Hofman , Bern Bischl , Eyke Hüllermeier

Models necessarily capture only parts of a reality. Prediction models aim at capturing a future reality. In this paper we address the question of how the future is constructed (or: imagined) in an investment context where market…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-12-24 Matthias J. Feiler , Thibaut Ajdler

Organisms that grow and survive in uncertain environments may need to change their physiological state as the environment changes. When the environment is uncertain, one strategy known as bet-hedging is to make these changes randomly and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2023-04-28 David Lacoste , Olivier Rivoire , David S. Tourigny

We present a new strategic voting model where we use uncertainty representation to model preferences. Specifically, we use probability sets as uncertainty representations, together with lower and upper expected utility gains to take…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Henri Surugue , Sébastien Destercke

The issue of asymmetric uncertainties resulting from fits, nonlinear propagation and systematic effects is reviewed. It is shown that, in all cases, whenever a published result is given with asymmetric uncertainties, the value of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. D'Agostini

The efficacy of robust optimization spans a variety of settings with uncertainties bounded in predetermined sets. In many applications, uncertainties are affected by decisions and cannot be modeled with current frameworks. This paper takes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-29 Omid Nohadani , Kartikey Sharma

AI has been dealing with uncertainty to have highly accurate results. This becomes even worse with reasonably small data sets or a variation in the data sets. This has far-reaching effects on decision-making, forecasting and learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Keivan Shariatmadar

Techniques for decision making with knowledge of linear constraints on condition probabilities are examined. These constraints arise naturally in many situations: upper and lower condition probabilities are known; an ordering among the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Michael Pittarelli

The complexity of UX design practice extends beyond ill-structured design problems to include uncertainties shaped by shifting stakeholder priorities, team dynamics, limited resources, and implementation constraints. While prior research in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Prakash Shukla , Phuong Bui , Paul Parsons

The paper studies pricing of insurance products focusing on the pricing of annuities under uncertainty. This pricing problem is crucial for financial decision making and was studied intensively, however, many open questions still remain. In…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-07-20 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We study robust notions of good-deal hedging and valuation under combined uncertainty about the drifts and volatilities of asset prices. Good-deal bounds are determined by a subset of risk-neutral pricing measures such that not only…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-04-11 Dirk Becherer , Klebert Kentia