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We report the prediction of quasi-bound states (resonant states with very long lifetimes) that occur in the eigenvalue continuum of propagating states for a wide region of parameter space. These quasi-bound states are generated in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Hiroaki Nakamura , Naomichi Hatano , Sterling Garmon , Tomio Petrosky

A one-dimensional, two-channel quantum wire is studied in the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian framework. Analytical expressions are derived for the band structure of the isolated wire. Quantum states and transport properties of the wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Amin Tayebi , Vladimir Zelevinsky

We report a bound state of the one-dimensional two-particle (bosonic or fermionic) Hubbard model with an impurity potential. This state has the Bethe-ansatz form, although the model is nonintegrable. Moreover, for a wide region in parameter…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-23 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar

The quasiparticle spectrum of a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor in the mixed state, H_{c1} << H << H_{c2}, is studied both analytically and numerically using the linearized Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. We consider various values of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luca Marinelli , B. I. Halperin , S. H. Simon

Quantum wires and electromagnetic waveguides possess common features since their physics is described by the same wave equation. We exploit this analogy to investigate experimentally with microwave waveguides and theoretically with the help…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 S. Bittner , B. Dietz , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , C. Ripp , E. Sadurni , W. P. Schleich

A system of a two-level atom of an impurity (qubit) inserted into a periodic chain coupled to the continuum is studied with the use of the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. Exact solutions are derived for the quasistationary eigenstates,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Ya. S. Greenberg , C. Merrigan , A. Tayebi , V. Zelevinsky

We investigate the occurrence of bound states in the continuum (BIC's) in serial structures of quantum dots coupled to an external waveguide, when some characteristic length of the system is changed. By resorting to a multichannel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Cattapan , P. Lotti

Recently, man-made dielectric materials composed of finite-sized dielectric constituents have emerged as a promising platform for quasi-bound states in the continuum (QBICs). These states allow for an extraordinary confinement of light…

The quasiparticle spectrum of a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor in the mixed state, H_c1 << H << H_c2, is studied for large values of the ``anisotropy ratio'' alpha_D = v_F/v_Delta. For a square vortex lattice rotated by 45 degrees…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Marinelli , B. I. Halperin

We demonstrate the existence of tunable bound-states in continuum (BIC) in a 1-dimensional quantum wire with two impurities induced by an intense monochromatic radiation field. We found that there is a new type of BIC due to the Fano…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Yingyue Boretz , Gonzalo Ordonez , Satoshi Tanaka , Tomio Petrosky

We study the solutions to the wave equation in a two-dimensional tube of unit width comprised of two straight regions connected by a region of constant curvature. We introduce a numerical method which permits high accuracy at high…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Lin , R. L. Jaffe

We consider a reduced two-channel model of an atom consisting of a quantum dot coupled to an open scattering channel described by a three-dimensional Laplacian. We are interested in the survival probability of a bound state when the dot…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Horia D. Cornean , Arne Jensen , Hans Konrad Knörr , Gheorghe Nenciu

Non-Hermitian systems enable advanced control of wave propagation by exploiting engineered losses. This introduces an additional degree of freedom that permits the emergence of exceptional points (EPs). In this letter, we theoretically and…

We unveil the existence of two-particle bound state in the continuum (BIC) in a one-dimensional interacting nonreciprocal lattice with a generalized boundary condition. By applying the Bethe-ansatz method, we can exactly solve the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Yanxia Liu , Shu Chen

The structure of the order parameter and the excitation spectrum are investigated for isolated impurities in d-wave superconductors. Atomic scale impurities, or defects, scatter quasiparticles and lead to local suppression (pair-breaking)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-24 D. C. Chen , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

A novel solid state based charge qubit is presented. The system consists of a one-dimensional wire with a pair of qubits embedded at its center. It is shown that the system supports collective states localized in the left and right sides of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Amin Tayebi , Tanya Nicole Hoatson , Joie Wang , Vladimir Zelevinsky

We report the existence of algebraically localized eigenstates embedded within the continuum spectrum of 2D non-Hermitian systems with a single impurity. These modes, which we term algebraic states in continuum (AICs), decay algebraically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Ao Yang , Kai Zhang , Chen Fang

We investigate possible nontrivial phases of a two-subband quantum wire. It is found that inter- and intra-subband interactions may drive the electron system of the wire into a gapped state. If the nominal electron densities in the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Starykh , D. L. Maslov , W. Häusler , L. I. Glazman

We calculate Coulomb scattering lifetimes of electrons in two-subband quantum wires and in double-layer quantum wells by obtaining the quasiparticle self-energy within the framework of the random-phase approximation for the dynamical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , S. Das Sarma

The phenomenon of bound state in the continuum (BIC) with infinite quality factor and lifetime has emerged in recent years in photonics as a new tool of manipulating light-matter interactions. However, most of the investigated structures…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Kaili Sun , Hui Jiang , Dmitry A. Bykov , Vien Van , Uriel Levy , Yangjian Cai , Zhanghua Han
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