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In this work, we propose and study the stability of nerve impulse propagation as electrical and mechanical signals through linear approximation. We present a potential energy stored in the biomembrane due to the deformation, bending, and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-08-20 F. M. Moukam Kakmeni , B. Njinabo Akoni

We propose a very simple but realistic enough model which allows to include a large number of molecules in molecular dynamics MD simulations of these bilayers, but nevertheless taking into account molecular charge distributions, flexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Gamba

We calculate the electronic transport properties of a system which is irradiated by a homogeneous microwave field. Within a Boltzmann equation approach, a general expression for the conductivity tensor is derived and evaluated for a quasi…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tobias Brandes

The degrees of freedom of multi-compartment mathematical models for energy metabolism of a neuron-astrocyte complex may offer a key to understand the different ways in which the energetic needs of the brain are met. In this paper we address…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-12-19 Daniela Calvetti , Yougan Cheng , Erkki Somersalo

A concentrated suspension of lamellar colloidal particles (e. g. clay) is modelled by considering a single, uniformly charged, finite platelet confined with co- and counterions to a Wigner-Seitz (WS) cell. The system is treated within…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Emmanuel Trizac , Jean-Pierre Hansen

This work proposes a two-dimensional electrophysiological model for describing neuronal responses to external electric stimuli under patch-clamped conditions. Our proposed model successfully captures the key features of the Hodgkin-Huxley…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-13 Lízia Maria Gonçalves Branco , Rui Manuel Agostinho Dilão

Solutions are obtained for the dual form of the Schr\"odinger equation got from the transformation of Poisson equation for the vector and the scalar potential, in dielectric and magnetic materials, having into account homogeneous isotropic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 R. Rubiano , J. Tapia , H. González

In this paper we construct a mathematical model for excitable membranes by introducing circuit characteristics for ion pump, ion current activation, and voltage-gating. The model is capable of reestablishing the Nernst resting potentials,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-14 Bo Deng

The evolution problem for a membrane based model of an electrostatically actuated microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is studied. The model describes the dynamics of the membrane displacement and the electric potential. The latter is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-27 Joachim Escher , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) model is one of the most popular implicit solvent models in biophysical modeling and computation. The ability of providing accurate and reliable PB estimation of electrostatic solvation free energy, $\Delta…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-06-10 Duc D. Nguyen , Bao Wang , Guo-wei Wei

A model for ionic solutions with an attractive short-range pair interaction between the ions is presented. The short-range interaction is accounted for by adding a quadratic non-local term to the Poisson-Boltzmann free energy. The model is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoram Burak , David Andelman

We study the boundary layer solution to singular perturbation problems involving Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) type equations with a small parameter $\epsilon$ in general bounded smooth domains (including multiply connected domains) under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Jhih-Hong Lyu , Tai-Chia Lin

Structure and thermodynamics in restricted primitive model electrolytes are examined using three recently developed versions of a linear form of the modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation. Analytical expressions for the osmotic coefficient and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-28 L. B. Bhuiyan

In this article we review the present knowledge on the elastic properties of membranes of biological origin. Assuming the fluid mosaic hypothesis, we consider the phospholipid bilayer as the structural base of a biological membrane. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Martínez-Balbuena , A. Maldonado-Arce , E. Hernández-Zapata

In [12], the authors studied a particular class of equilibrium solutions of the Helfrich energy which satisfy a second order condition called the reduced membrane equation. In this paper we develop and apply a second variation formula for…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-11 Bennett Palmer , Alvaro Pampano

The emergence of electrical fields across biological membranes is central to our present understanding of biomembrane function. The most prominent example is the textbook model for the action potential that relies on transmembrane voltage…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Thomas Heimburg

Characterizing the local voltage distribution within nanophysiological domains, driven by ionic currents through membrane channels, is crucial for studying cellular activity in modern biophysics, yet it presents significant experimental and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , Alejandro Barea Moreno , David Holcman

Reciprocal space methods for solving Poisson's equation for finite charge distributions are investigated. Improvements to previous proposals are presented, and their performance is compared in the context of a real-space density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , M. J. Stott

The human brain is one of the most complex and intriguing scientific topics. The most established theory on neuronal communication is a pure electrical model based on the propagation of intracell cationic charges along the neurons. Here we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-26 Francisco Meseguer , Fernando Ramiro-Manzano

Human brain is functionally and physically complex. This 'complexity' can be seen as a result of biological design process involving extensive use of concepts such as modularity and hierarchy. Over the past decade, deeper insights into the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2012-01-31 Alex Pappachen James , Fayaz Shariff , Akshay Kumar Maan