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A manifestly gauge invariant and regularized renormalization group flow equation is constructed for pure SU(N) gauge theory in the large N limit. In this way we make precise and concrete the notion of a non-perturbative gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Tim R. Morris

We consider nonanticommutative SYM theories with chiral matter in the adjoint representation of the SU(N) x U(1) gauge group. In a superspace setup and manifest background covariant approach we investigate the one-loop renormalization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Silvia Penati , Alberto Romagnoni , Massimo Siani

The Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit for the low-energy behavior of N=2 and N=2* supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theories is encoded in the spectrum of the Mathieu and Lam'e equations, respectively. This correspondence is usually expressed via an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne

We present an explicit study of the holographic renormalization group (RG) in six dimensions using minimal gauged supergravity. By perturbing the theory with the addition of a relevant operator of dimension four one flows to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vanicson L. Campos , Gabriele Ferretti , Henric Larsson , Dario Martelli , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

We investigate the entanglement entropy of a two-dimensional disordered system holographically. In particular, we study the evolution of the entanglement entropy along renormalization group flows for a conformal theory at the UV fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Rajesh Narayanan , Chanyong Park , Yun-Long Zhang

The $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in $\mathbb R^4\times S^1$ spacetime is studied as a simple toy model of Gauge-Higgs unification. The theory is perturbatively nonrenormalizable but could be formulated as an asymptotically safe theory, namely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Masatoshi Yamada

We study strong-weak coupling duality (S-duality) in N=4 supersymmetric non-Abelian Yang-Mills theories. These theories arise naturally as the low-energy limit of four-dimensional toroidal compactifications of the heterotic string. Firstly,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. Girardello , A. Giveon , M. Porrati , A. Zaffaroni

We revisit the study of singular points in the Coulomb branch of $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD in four dimensions with gauge group $SU(N)$ and odd number of flavors. For certain choices of the mass parameters these vacua are not lifted by a mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Stefano Bolognesi , Simone Giacomelli , Kenichi Konishi

It is proposed that the cooling of a thermalized SU($N$) gauge theory can be formulated in terms of a cascade involving three effective theories with successively reduced (and spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries, SU($N$) $\to$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralf Hofmann

We construct the two dimensional N=(0,4) gauge theory that lives on the world volume of D1-branes and intersecting D5-branes. We conjecture that this theory flows in the infra-red to a fixed point with large N=(4,4) superconformal symmetry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-21 David Tong

I consider N=1 supersymmetric SU(N_c) gauge theories with matter fields consisting of one antisymmetric representation, five flavors, and enough anti-fundamental representations to cancel the gauge anomaly. Previous analyses are extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 John Terning

We revisit two longstanding puzzles in supersymmetric gauge theories. The first concerns the question of the holomorphy of the coupling, and related to this the possible definition of an exact (NSVZ) beta function. The second concerns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Lawrence Pack , Chang-Soon Park , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Weitao Wu

We study four-dimensional $N=4$ gauged supergravity coupled to six vector multiplets with semisimple gauge groups $SO(4)\times SO(4)$, $SO(3,1)\times SO(3,1)$ and $SO(4)\times SO(3,1)$. All of these gauge groups are dyonically embedded in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Parinya Karndumri , Khem Upathambhakul

We obtain first order equations that determine a supersymmetric kink solution in five-dimensional N=8 gauged supergravity. The kink interpolates between an exterior anti-de Sitter region with maximal supersymmetry and an interior anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , K. Pilch , N. P. Warner

Extending recent work of Kachru and Silverstein, we consider ``orbifolds'' of 4-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ SU(n) super-Yang-Mills theories with respect to discrete subgroups of the SU(4) $R$-symmetry which act nontrivially on the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 A. Lawrence , N. Nekrasov , C. Vafa

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

A manifestly gauge invariant continuous renormalization group flow equation is constructed for pure SU(N) gauge theory. The formulation makes sense without gauge fixing and manifestly gauge invariant calculations may thus be carried out.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tim R. Morris

In the AdS/CFT correspondence motion in the radial direction of the AdS space is identified with renormalization group flow in the field theory. For the N=4 Yang-Mills theory this motion is trivial. More interesting examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nick Evans

Extrapolating the coupling strengths to very high energies, one finds that they do not converge to a single coupling constant, as expected in the simplest gauge theory of Grand Unification, the SU(5) theory. We find that the coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer , Harald Fritzsch

We consider one of the well-known solutions in eleven-dimensional supergravity where the seven-dimensional Einstein space is given by a SO(3)-bundle over the CP^2. By reexaming the AdS_4 supergravity scalar potential, the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Changhyun Ahn