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In this paper we consider the conformal dynamics for a system of $N$ interacting relativistic massless particles. A detailed study is done for the case of two-particles, with a particular attention to the symmetries of the problem. In fact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis

The dynamics of neutrally buoyant particles transported by a turbulent flow is investigated for spherical particles with radii of the order of the Kolmogorov dissipative scale or larger. The pseudo-penalisation spectral method that has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

The relationship between spatially heterogeneous dynamics (SHD) and jamming is studied in a glass-forming binary Lennard-Jones system via molecular dynamics simulations. It has been suggested that the probability distribution of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naida Lacevic , Sharon C. Glotzer

The Stochastic Liouville-von Neumann (SLN) equation describes the dynamics of an open quantum system reduced density matrix coupled to a non-Markovian harmonic environment. The interaction with the environment is represented by complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Daniel Matos , Matthew A Lane , Ian J Ford , Lev Kantorovich

Small oscillations of an elastic system of point masses (particles) with a nonlocal interaction are considered. We study the asymptotic behavior of the system, when number of particles tends to infinity, and the distances between them and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 E. Khruslov , M. Goncharenko

A stochastic birth-death competition model for particles with excluded volume is proposed. The particles move, reproduce, and die on a regular lattice. While the death rate is constant, the birth rate is spatially nonlocal and implements…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Nagi Khalil , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García

The most difficult aspect of the realistic modeling of granular materials is how to capture the real shape of the particles. Here we present a method to simulate granular materials with complex-shaped particles. The particle shape is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 F. Alonso-Marroquin , Yucang Wang

The accumulation of small particles is analyzed in stationary flows through channels of variable width at small Reynolds number. The combined influence of pressure, viscous drag and thermal fluctuations is described by means of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Michael Schindler , Peter Talkner , Marcin Kostur , Peter Hanggi

We consider a discrete particle system of two species coupled through nonlocal interactions driven by the one-dimensional Newtonian potential, with repulsive self-interaction and attractive cross-interaction. After providing a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Marco Di Francesco , Antonio Esposito , Markus Schmidtchen

Experimental studies of the variation of the mean square displacement (MSD) of a particle in a confined colloid suspension that exhibits density variations on the scale length of the particle diameter are not in agreement with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Molly Wolfson , Christopher Liepold , Binhua Lin , Stuart A. Rice

We explore a self-interacting neutrino cosmology in which neutrinos experience a delayed onset of free-streaming. We use the effective field theory of large-scale structure (LSS) to model matter distribution on mildly non-linear scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Adam He , Rui An , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Vera Gluscevic

This study investigates computationally the impact of particle size disparity and cohesion on force chain formation in granular media. The granular media considered in this study are bi-disperse systems under uniaxial compression,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Ankit Shrivastava , Kaushik Dayal , Hae Young Noh

Here we consider an integral equation describing a fixed number of scalar particles which interact not through boson exchange but directly along light cones, similarly as in bound state equations such as the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Matthias Lienert , Markus Nöth

In this thesis, we develop multiscale models for particle simulations in population dynamics. These models are characterised by prescribing particle motion on two spatial scales: microscopic and macroscopic. At the microscopic level, each…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Omar Richardson

We consider two particles performing continuous-time nearest neighbor random walk on $\mathbb Z$ and interacting with each other when they are at neighboring positions. Typical examples are two particles in the partial exclusion process or…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-08 Gioia Carinci , Cristian Giardina , Frank Redig

We consider a one-dimensional quantum many-body system and investigate how the interplay between interaction and on-site disorder affects spatial localization and quantum correlations. The hopping amplitude is kept constant. To measure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-27 Frieda Dukesz , Marina Zilbergerts , Lea F. Santos

We study the statistical behavior of two out of equilibrium systems. The first one is a quasi one-dimensional gas with two species of particles under the action of an external field which drives each species in opposite directions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Diego Luis Gonzalez , Gabriel Tellez

Size segregation in granular flows is a well-known phenomenon: laboratory experiments consistently show that large particles migrate toward silo walls during filling, while smaller particles concentrate near the center. Paradoxically, field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Shivakumar Athani , Benjy Marks , François Guillard , Alistair Gillespie , Itai Einav

The localization in a disordered system of $N$ interacting spins coupled by the long-range anisotropic interaction $1/R^{\alpha}$ is investigated using a finite size scaling in a $d=1$ -dimensional system for $N=8, 10, 12, 14$. The results…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Alexander L. Burin

In the present work, it is developed a formalism to deal with the macroscopic study of the astrophysical systems, which is based on the consideration of the exponential self-similarity scaling laws that these systems exhibit during the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman