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Axisymmetric accretion disks in vicinity of a central compact body are studied. In the case of non-viscous disk it is proven that all solutions for the midplane circular velocity are unstable. Hence, the pure hydrodynamic turbulence in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 V. S. Borisov

Motivated by Schoen's conjecture on the volume functional for closed hyperbolic manifolds, we generalize the volume comparison theorem of Hu, Ji, and Shi and establish a volume comparison theorem for rank 1 symmetric spaces of non-compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Jiaqi Chen , Yufei Shan , Yinghui Ye

An implicit Euler finite-volume scheme for an $n$-species population cross-diffusion system of Shigesada--Kawasaki--Teramoto-type in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions is proposed and analyzed. The scheme preserves the formal…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Antoine Zurek , Ansgar Jüngel

We establish central limit theorems for natural volumes of random inscribed polytopes in projective Riemannian or Finsler geometries. In addition, normal approximation of dual volumes and the mean width of random polyhedral sets are…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-22 Florian Besau , Daniel Rosen , Christoph Thäle

We analyze the properties of the tilted Szekeres spacetime, i.e. the version of such spacetime as seen by a congruence of observers with respect to which the fluid is moving. The imperfect fluid and the kinematical variables associated to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ibañez , J. Carot

The past three decades of investigation on nuclear physics and pulsar astrophysics have seen gradual recognition that elastodynamic approach to the continuum mechanics of nuclear matter provides proper account of macroscopic motions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Bastrukov , H-K. Chang , S. Misicu , I. Molodtsova , D. Podgainy

This paper deals with the union set of a stationary Poisson process of cylinders in $\mathbb{R}^n$ having an $(n-m)$-dimensional base and an $m$-dimensional direction space, where $m\in\{0,1,\ldots,n-1\}$ and $n\geq 2$. The concept…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-09 Carina Betken , Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thäle

A finite volume scheme for the (Patlak-) Keller-Segel model in two space dimensions with an additional cross-diffusion term in the elliptic equation for the chemical signal is analyzed. The main feature of the model is that there exists a…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-02 Marianne Bessemoulin-Chatard , Ansgar Jüngel

There is growing evidence that the flow of driven amorphous solids is not homogeneous, even if the macroscopic stress is constant across the system. Via event driven molecular dynamics simulations of a hard sphere glass, we provide the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Suvendu Mandal , Markus Gross , Dierk Raabe , Fathollah Varnik

We review recent developments on quantum scattering from mesoscopic systems. Various spatial geometries whose closed analogs shows diffusive, localized or critical behavior are considered. These are features that cannot be described by the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsampikos Kottos

The non-linear response of entangled polymers to shear flow is complicated. Its current understanding is framed mainly as a rheological description in terms of the complex viscosity. However, the full picture requires an assessment of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Airidas Korolkovas , Philipp Gutfreund , Max Wolff

An implicit Euler finite-volume scheme for a nonlocal cross-diffusion system on the multidimensional torus is analyzed. The equations describe the dynamics of population species with repulsive or attractive interactions. The numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Ansgar Jüngel , Panchi Li , Zhiwei Sun

For the evolution of a compressible fluid in spherical symmetry on a Schwarzschild curved background, we design a class of well-balanced numerical algorithms with first-order or second-order of accuracy. We treat both the relativistic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Philippe G. LeFloch , Carlos Parés , Ernesto Pimentel-García

We introduce a new, non-parametric method for estimating the mass enclosed within a sphere of arbitrary radius centered on the Sun. The method is based on the divergence theorem as applied to measurements of the line-of-sight accelerations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Thomas Donlon , Lawrence M. Widrow , Sukanya Chakrabarti

The (CLT) central limit theorems for generalized Frechet means (data descriptors assuming values in stratified spaces, such as intrinsic means, geodesics, etc.) on manifolds from the literature are only valid if a certain empirical process…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-23 Benjamin Eltzner , Stephan F. Huckemann

Failure and flow of amorphous materials are central to various phenomena including earthquakes and landslides. There is accumulating evidence that the yielding transition between a flowing and an arrested phase is a critical phenomenon, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Jie Lin , Matthieu Wyart

The acceleration parameter defined through the local volume expansion is negative for a pressureless, irrotational fluid with positive energy density. In the presence of inhomogeneities or anisotropies the volume expansion rate results from…

We investigate effective equations governing the volume expansion of spatially averaged portions of inhomogeneous cosmologies in spacetimes filled with an arbitrary fluid. This work is a follow-up to previous studies focused on irrotational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Thomas Buchert , Pierre Mourier , Xavier Roy

The paper is concerned with a class of mathematical models for polymeric fluids, which involves the coupling of the Navier-Stokes equations for a viscous, incompressible, constant-density fluid with a parabolic-hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-08 Miroslav Bulíček , Piotr Gwiazda , Endre Süli , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

Constraints on the clustered mass density \Omega_m of the universe derived from the mean intracluster gas fraction of X-ray clusters may be biased by a single-phase assumption for the thermodynamic structure of the intracluster medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Nagai , M. E. Sulkanen , A. E. Evrard