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We investigate the geometry and topology of submanifolds under a sharp pinching condition involving extrinsic invariants like the mean curvature and the length of the second fundamental form. Several homology vanishing results are given.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-21 Christos-Raent Onti , Theodoros Vlachos

We prove existence and nonexistence results for certain differential forms in positive characteristic, called {\em good deformation data}. Some of these results are obtained by reduction modulo $p$ of Belyi maps. As an application, we solve…

数论 · 数学 2008-01-10 Irene I. Bouw , Stefan Wewers , Leonardo Zapponi

As is well-known, the Witten deformation of the De Rham complex computes the De Rham cohomology. In this paper we study the Witten deformation on a noncompact manifold and restrict it to differential forms which behave polynomially near…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Farber , Eugenii Shustin

We revisit generic vanishing results for perverse sheaves with any field coefficients on a complex semi-abelian variety, and indicate several topological applications. In particular, we obtain finiteness properties for the integral…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-01 Yongqiang Liu , Laurentiu Maxim , Botong Wang

In this paper we introduce Morse Lie groupoid morphisms and study their main properties. We show that this notion is Morita invariant which gives rise to a well defined notion of Morse function on differentiable stacks. We show a groupoid…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-04 Cristian Ortiz , Fabricio Valencia

We consider symmetric Dirichlet forms on locally compact and non-locally compact spaces and provide an elementary proof for their closability with respect to energy dominant measures. We also discuss how to use known potential theoretic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-11-12 Michael Hinz , Alexander Teplyaev

A degeneration of compact Kaehler manifolds gives rise to a monodromy action on Betti moduli space H^1(X, G) = Hom(\pi_1(X),G)/G over smooth fibres with a complex algebraic structure group G being either abelian or reductive. Assume that…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-17 Eugene Z. Xia

This article describes local normal forms of functions in noncommuting variables, up to equivalence generated by isomorphism of noncommutative Jacobi algebras, extending singularity theory in the style of Arnold's commutative local normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-26 Gavin Brown , Michael Wemyss

We consider different notions of equivalence for Morse functions on the sphere in the context of persistent homology, and introduce new invariants to study these equivalence classes. These new invariants are as simple, but more discerning…

The paper is devoted to the study of homotopy properties of stabilizers of smooth functions on oriented surfaces, i.e., groups of diffeomorphisms of surfaces preserving a given function. For some class of smooth functions which is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-06 Bohdan Feshchenko

Studies in 1+1 dimensions suggest that causally discontinuous topology changing spacetimes are suppressed in quantum gravity. Borde and Sorkin have conjectured that causal discontinuities are associated precisely with index 1 or n-1 Morse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. F. Dowker , R. S. Garcia , S. Surya

We introduce Morse-type inequalities for a holomorphic circle action on a holomorphic vector bundle over a compact Kaehler manifold. Our inequalities produce bounds on the multiplicities of weights occurring in the twisted Dolbeault…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Maxim Braverman

In this paper we prove a number of results concerning uniqueness of a meromorphic function as well as its derivative sharing one or two sets. In particular, we deal with the specific question raised in [18], [19], [20] and ultimately…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-15 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

We describe here two simple polytopes that have different Betti numbers and whose moment-angle manifolds are diffeomorphic.

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-14 Frédéric Bosio

We study algebraic structures of certain submonoids of the monoid of homology cylinders over a surface and the homology cobordism groups, using Reidemeister torsion with non-commutative coefficients. The submonoids consist of ones whose…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Takahiro Kitayama

Let $(M,\omega)$ be a geometrically bounded symplectic manifold, $N\subseteq M$ a closed, regular (i.e. "fibering") coisotropic submanifold, and $\phi:M\to M$ a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism. The main result of this article is that the number…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-09-04 Fabian Ziltener

In this paper we study metric deformations of indecomposable metric Lie superalgebras with dimensions less or equal to 6. We consider formal deformations obtained by even cocycles, because the odd ones can not be used for constructing…

表示论 · 数学 2020-09-21 Yong Yang

Certain objects of conformal field theory, for example partition functions on the rectangle and the torus, and one-point functions on the torus, are either invariant or transform simply under the modular group, properties which should be…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-12 John Cardy

In this paper, we prove a number of inequalities between the signature and the Betti numbers of a 4-manifold with even intersection form. Furthermore, we introduce a new geometric group invariant and discuss some of its properties.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr

It is known that local zeta functions associated with real analytic functions can be analytically continued as meromorphic functions to the whole complex plane. But, in the case of general ($C^{\infty}$) smooth functions, the meromorphic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-22 Joe Kamimoto , Toshihiro Nose