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We consider one-dimensional stochastic differential equations with a boundary condition, driven by a Poisson process. We study existence and uniqueness of solutions and the absolute continuity of the law of the solution. In the case when…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aureli Alabert , Miguel A. Marmolejo

We propose and test a method to interpolate sparsely sampled signals by a stochastic process with a broad range of spatial and/or temporal scales. To this end, we extend the notion of a fractional Brownian bridge, defined as fractional…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-01-05 J. Friedrich , S. Gallon , A. Pumir , R. Grauer

Considering the example of interacting Brownian particles we present a linear response derivation of the boundary condition for the corresponding hydrodynamic description (the diffusion equation). This requires us to identify a non-analytic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Fuchs , K. Kroy

Neurons are often connected, spatially and temporally, in phenomenal ways that promote wave propagation. Therefore, it is essential to analyze the emergent spatiotemporal patterns to understand the working mechanism of brain activity,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Argha Mondal , Chittaranjan Hens , Arnab Mondal , Chris G. Antonopoulos

In this work, we are interested in building the fully discrete scheme for stochastic fractional diffusion equation driven by fractional Brownian sheet which is temporally and spatially fractional with Hurst parameters $H_{1}, H_{2}…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-27 Daxin Nie , Jing Sun , Weihua Deng

Sticky Brownian motions, as time-changed semimartingale reflecting Brownian motions, have various applications in many fields, including queuing theory and mathematical finance. In this paper, we are concerned about the stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-24 Hongshuai Dai , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

We introduce a stochastic nonlocal reaction--diffusion model arising in tumour dynamics. Spatial dispersal is described by the fractional Laplacian, accounting for anomalous diffusion and long--range relocation events. The system is…

We study an ordinary differential equation controlled by a stochastic process. We present results on existence and uniqueness of solutions, on associated local times (Trotter and Ray-Knight theorems), and on time and direction of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard F. Bass , Krzysztof Burdzy

Dynamical processes taking place on networks have received much attention in recent years, especially on various models of random graphs (including small world and scale free networks). They model a variety of phenomena, including the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Rowe , Boris Mitavskiy

We study the dynamics of a Brownian motion with a diffusion coefficient which evolves stochastically. We first study this process in arbitrary dimensions and find the scaling form and the corresponding scaling function of the position…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Ion Santra , Urna Basu , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In this article we study effects that small perturbations in the noise have to the solution of differential equations driven by H\"older continuous functions of order $H>\frac12$. As an application, we consider stochastic differential…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-11 Lauri Viitasaari , Caibin Zeng

We examine characteristic properties of deterministic and stochastic diffusion in low-dimensional chaotic dynamical systems. As an example, we consider a periodic array of scatterers defined by a simple chaotic map on the line. Adding…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Klages

The highly variable dynamics of neocortical circuits observed in vivo have been hypothesized to represent a signature of ongoing stochastic inference but stand in apparent contrast to the deterministic response of neurons measured in vitro.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-14 Mihai A. Petrovici , Johannes Bill , Ilja Bytschok , Johannes Schemmel , Karlheinz Meier

We present a study on the dynamics of a system consisting of a pair of hardcore particles diffusing with different rates. We solved the drift-diffusion equation for this model in the case when one particle, labeled F, drifts and diffuses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 S. L. Narasimhan , A. Baumgaertner

For a mixed stochastic differential equation involving standard Brownian motion and an almost surely H\"older continuous process $Z$ with H\"older exponent $\gamma>1/2$, we establish a new result on its unique solvability. We also establish…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-13 Yuliya Mishura , Georgiy Shevchenko

We consider overdamped Brownian dynamics in a periodic potential with temporally oscillating amplitude. We analyze the transport which shows effective diffusion enhanced by the oscillations and derive approximate expressions for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Pawel Romanczuk , Felix Mueller , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We consider the motion of a particle governed by a weakly random Hamiltonian flow. We identify temporal and spatial scales on which the particle trajectory converges to a spatial Brownian motion. The main technical issue in the proof is to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Komorowski , L. Ryzhik

We study a stochastic SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) epidemic dynamics on network, under the effect of a Markovian regime-switching. We first prove the existence of a unique global positive solution, and find a positive invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Stefania Ottaviano , Stefano Bonaccorsi

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Stochastic processes with multiplicative noise have been studied independently in several different contexts over the past decades. We focus on the regime, found for a generic set of control parameters, in which stochastic processes with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. Sornette