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We introduce a kinetic Monte-Carlo model for self-propelled hard disks to capture with minimal ingredients the interplay between thermal fluctuations, excluded volume and self-propulsion in large assemblies of active particles. We analyze…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Demian Levis , Ludovic Berthier

The prevalence and consequences of convection perpendicular to the plane of accretion discs have been discussed for several decades. Recent simulations combining convection and the magnetorotational instability have given fresh impetus to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Loren E. Held , Henrik N. Latter

We introduce a second-order numerical scheme for compressible atmospheric motions at small to planetary scales. The collocated finite volume method treats the advection of mass, momentum, and mass-weighted potential temperature in…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Tommaso Benacchio , Rupert Klein

In order to be in a long-lived configuration, the density in a fluid disk should be constant along streamlines to prevent compressional (PdV) work from being done cyclically around every orbit. In a pure Kepler potential, flow along…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Statler

We present a three-parameter family of solutions to the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations that describe differentially rotating disks of dust. They have been constructed by generalizing the Neugebauer-Meinel solution of the problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Marcus Ansorg , Reinhard Meinel

We develop a suitable technique to design zero-energy graphene models with radial electrostatic potentials capable of achieving electrostatic confinement. Using the Gaussian law for electrostatics, we derive the charge density associated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Francisco Correa , Luis Inzunza , Vít Jakubský

In this paper, solutions to the Ernst equation are investigated that depend on two real analytic functions defined on the interval [0,1]. These solutions are introduced by a suitable limiting process of Backlund transformations applied to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marcus Ansorg

We present a general formulation of special-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics and derive exact radially self-similar solutions for axisymmetric outflows from strongly magnetized, rotating compact objects. We generalize previous work by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nektarios Vlahakis , Arieh Konigl

Solutions of the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations describing the interior of circularly rotating dust are investigated in order to study their potential applicability as galaxy models. It is shown that such interior solutions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-30 Tobias Zingg , Andreas Aste , Dirk Trautmann

This paper presents the first coupling application of the dual reciprocity BEM (DRBEM) and dynamic programming filter to inverse elastodynamic problem. The DRBEM is the only BEM method, which does not require domain discretization for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Masataka Tanaka , W Chen

Some dynamical aspects of gravitational collapse are explored in this paper. A time-dependent spherically symmetric metric is proposed and the corresponding Einstein field equations are derived. An ultrarelativistic dust-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Miquel Pinol

(Abridged) In this paper we have used the RIEMANN code for computational astrophysics to study the interaction of a realistic distribution of dust grains with gas in a vertically stratified protostellar accretion disc. The disc was modeled…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dinshaw S. Balsara , David A. Tilley , Terrence Rettig , Sean A. Brittain

We describe the dynamics of two-dimensional relativistic and Carrollian fluids. These are mapped holographically to three-dimensional locally anti-de Sitter and locally Minkowski spacetimes, respectively. To this end, we use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Andrea Campoleoni , Luca Ciambelli , Charles Marteau , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

We study the instantaneous virial balance of clumps and cores (CCs) in 3D simulations of driven, MHD, isothermal molecular clouds (MCs). The models represent a range of magnetic field strengths in MCs from subcritical to non-magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sami Dib , Jongsoo Kim , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni , Andreas Burkert , Mohsen Shadmehri

Both the parallel residual stress and parallel turbulent acceleration driven by electrostatic collisionsless trapped electron mode (CTEM) turbulence are calculated analytically using gyrokinetic theory. Quasilinear results show that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Lu Wang , Shuitao Peng , P. H. Diamond

By making use of the chiral kinetic theory in the relaxation-time approximation, we derive an Israel-Stewart type formulation of the hydrodynamic equations for a chiral relativistic plasma made of neutral particles (e.g., neutrinos). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 E. V. Gorbar , D. O. Rybalka , I. A. Shovkovy

We establish the future nonlinear stability of a large class of FLRW models as solutions to the Einstein-Dust system. We consider the case of a vanishing cosmological constant, which in particular implies that the expansion rate of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 David Fajman , Maximilian Ofner , Zoe Wyatt

The interaction between settling of dust grains and magnetorotational instability (MRI) turbulence in protoplanetary disks is analyzed. We use a reduced system of coupled ordinary differential equations to represent the interaction between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Emmanuel Jacquet , Steven Balbus

The interpretation of a family of electrovacuum stationary Taub-NUT-type fields in terms of finite charged perfect fluid disks is presented. The interpretation is mades by means of an "inverse problem" approach used to obtain disk sources…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gonzalo García-Reyes , Guillermo A. González

We consider tensor-vector theories with varying the space-time-matter coupling constant (varying Einstein velocity) in a spatially flat FRW universe. We examine the dynamics of this model by dynamical system method assuming a \Lambda CDM…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Azam Izadi , Ali Shojai , Mojtaba Nouradini
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