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相关论文: Is graphene in vacuum an insulator?

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Based on first principles calculations, we predicate that Bi on a graphene derivate, $g$-C$_{14}$N$_3$, which involves a $3\times 3$ unit cell of graphene with four C atoms substituted by three N atoms, is a topological insulator with a gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Jie-Xiang Yu , J. G. Che

We study the possibility of excitonic pairing in layered degenerate semimetals such as graphite, where the electron density of states almost vanishes at the Fermi level and, therefore, the Coulomb interactions remain essentially unscreened.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Leal , D. V. Khveshchenko

A many body system in the vicinity of a first-order phase transition may get trapped in a local minimum of the free energy landscape. These so-called false-vacuum states may survive for exceedingly long times if the barrier for their decay…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Gal Shavit , Stevan Nadj-Perge , Gil Refael

The field theory of the semimetal-superconductor quantum phase transition for graphene and surface states of topological insulators is presented. The Lagrangian possesses the global U(1) symmetry, with the self-interacting complex bosonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic , Igor F. Herbut

Two different points of view are available to understand the behavior of graphene at low energies. One is considering a large $N_F$ that makes graphene a semimetal, and another for small $N_F < 2.5$ that would make graphene a narrow gap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-18 N. García , P. Esquinazi , A. A. Pasa

We study the superconducting phase transition, both in a graphene bilayer and in graphite. For that purpose we derive the mean-field effective potential for a stack of graphene layers presenting hopping between adjacent sheets. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , E. C. Marino , A. L. Mota

A sufficiently strong Coulomb interaction may open an excitonic fermion gap and thus drive a semimetal-insulator transition in graphene. In this paper, we study the Eliashberg theory of excitonic transition by coupling the fermion gap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

The superconductor to insulator transition in the presence of long-range Coulomb interactions is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. At integer filling the transition is second order. At half filling we find evidence of a first order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Erik Sorensen , Eric Roddick

The development of cryogenic semiconductor electronics and superconducting quantum computing requires composite materials that can provide both thermal conduction and thermal insulation. We demonstrated that at cryogenic temperatures, the…

While the experimental progress on three dimensional topological insulators is rapid, the development of their two dimensional counterparts has been comparatively slow, despite their technological promise. The main reason is materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 M. Kindermann

Graphene is a quantum spin Hall insulator with a 45 $\mu$eV wide non-trivial topological gap induced by the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. Even though this zero-field spin splitting is weak, it makes graphene an attractive candidate for…

We study the effects of dissipation and time-independent nonequilibrium drive on an open superconducting graphene. In particular, we investigate how dissipation and nonequilibrium effects modify the semi-metal-BCS quantum phase transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 So Takei , Yong Baek Kim

As impermeable to gas molecules and at the same time transparent to high-energy ions, graphene has been suggested as a window material for separating a high-vacuum ion beam system from targets kept at ambient conditions. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 E. H. Åhlgren , J. Kotakoski , O. Lehtinen , A. V. Krasheninnikov

We introduce effective field theories for the electronic properties of graphene in terms of relativistic fermions propagating in 2+1 dimensions, and outline how strong inter-electron interactions may be modelled by numerical simulation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Simon Hands , Wes Armour , Costas Strouthos

Motivated to understand the nature of the strongly insulating $\nu=0$ quantum Hall state in bilayer graphene, we develop the theory of the state in the framework of quantum Hall ferromagnetism. The generic phase diagram, obtained in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Maxim Kharitonov

Using state of the art Hybrid-Monte-Carlo (HMC) simulations we carry out an unbiased study of the competition between spin-density wave (SDW) and charge-density wave (CDW) order in suspended graphene. We determine that the realistic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Pavel Buividovich , Dominik Smith , Maksim Ulybyshev , Lorenz von Smekal

For two decades, two-dimensional carbon species, including graphene, have been the core of research in pursuing next-generation logic applications beyond the silicon technology. Yet the opening of a gap in a controllable range of doping,…

We present the first results of numerical simulations of a 2+1 dimensional fermion field theory based on a recent proposal for a model of graphene, consisting of N_f four-component Dirac fermions moving in the plane and interacting via an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

Monolayer graphene at charge neutrality in a quantizing magnetic field is a quantum Hall ferromagnet. Due to the spin and valley (near) degeneracies, there is a plethora of possible ground states. Previous theoretical work, based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Suman Jyoti De , Ankur Das , Sumathi Rao , Ribhu K. Kaul , Ganpathy Murthy

We compute the Fermi velocity of the Dirac quasiparticles in clean graphene at the charge neutrality point for strong Coulomb coupling alpha_g. We perform a Lattice Monte Carlo calculation within the low-energy Dirac theory, which includes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde