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We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

In this paper we review the semiclassical extended Thomas-Fermi theory for describing the ground-state properties of nuclei. The binding energies calculated in this approach do not contain shell effects and, in this sense, they are…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-13 K. A. Gridnev , V. B. Soubbotin , X. Viñas , M. Centelles

This paper is devoted to the study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Poisson system with a doping profile. We are interested in the existence of ground state solutions by considering the minimization problem on a Nehari-Pohozaev set. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Mathieu Colin , Tatsuya Watanabe

The ground state nature of the Falicov-Kimball model with unconstrained hopping of electrons is investigated. We solve the eigenvalue problem in a pedagogical manner and give a complete account of the ground state energy both as a function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar Bolina , Domingos H. U. Marchetti

Thomas-Fermi theory for Bose condesates in inhomogeneous traps is revisited. The phase-space distribution function in the Thomas-Fermi limit is $f_0(\bold{R},\bold{p})$ $\alpha$ $\delta(\mu - H_{cl})$ where $H_{cl}$ is the classical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Schuck , X. Viñas

The stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension is considered with a complex periodic potential satisfying the conditions of the PT (parity-time reversal) symmetry. Under rather general assumptions on the potentials we prove…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-31 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

The damped nonlinear wave equation, also known as the nonlinear telegraph equation, is studied within the framework of semigroups and eigenfunction approximation. The linear semigroup assumes a central role: it is bounded on the domain of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-28 Joseph W Jerome

The paper studies eigenfunctions for the scalar field equation on $\R^N$ at the second minimax level $\lambda_2$. Similarly to the well-studied case of the ground state, there is a threshold level $\lambda^#$ such that $\lambda_2\le…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Kanishka Perera , Cyril Tintarev

We study the ground states of the one-dimensional non-self-adjoint Jacobi operators in the almost periodic media by using the method of dynamical systems. We show the existence of the ground state. Particularly, in the quasi-periodic media,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-29 Xing Liang , Honngze Wang , Qi Zhou

We study the perturbative correction to the ground state energy eigenvalue of a 2-dimensional dilute fermi gas with weak short-range two body repulsion. From the structure of the energy shift we infer the presence of an induced two body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

Non-minimally coupled scalar field models of dark energy are equivalent to an interacting quintessence in the Einstein's frame. Considering two special important choices of the potential of the scalar field, i.e. nearly flat and thawing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 A. Shojai , F. Shojai

The energy spectra of atomic ions are re-examined from the point of view of Thomas-Fermi scaling relations. For the first ionization potential, which sets the energy scale for the true discrete spectrum, Thomas-Fermi theory predicts the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert Carcasses , Augusto Gonzalez

We study the finite-temperature thermodynamics of a unitary Fermi gas. The chemical potential, energy density and entropy are given analytically with the quasi-linear approximation. The ground state energy agrees with previous theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Fang Qin , Ji-sheng Chen

We study the ground state energy of the Pauli--Fierz model in the absence of external potentials. We consider the fiber decomposition of the Pauli--Fierz operator with respect to the spectral values, $p$, of the total momentum operator and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Volker Bach , Miguel Ballesteros , Merten Mlinarzik

A semiclassical Thomas-Fermi method, including a Weizs\"acker gradient term, is implemented to describe ground states of two dimensional nanostructures of arbitrary shape. Time dependent density oscillations are addressed in the same spirit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Puente , M. Casas , Ll. Serra

In this article, we develop a functional-analytic framework to establish existence, uniqueness, regularity of disintegration, and statistical properties of equilibrium states for a broad class of dynamical systems, potentially discontinuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-20 Rafael Bilbao , Rafael Lucena

A thorough study of domain wall solutions in coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations on the real line is carried out including existence of these solutions; their spectral and nonlinear stability; their persistence and stability under a small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Andres Contreras , Dmitry Pelinovsky

In this paper, we discuss adaptive approximations of an elliptic eigenvalue optimization problem in a phase-field setting by a conforming finite element method. An adaptive algorithm is proposed and implemented in several two dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Jing Li , Yifeng Xu , Shengfeng Zhu

Previously it has been shown that imposing a Petrov-like boundary condition on a hypersurface may reduce the Einstein equation to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation, but all these correspondences are established in the near horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Yi Ling , Chao Niu , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Wei Zhang

Moment based methods have produced efficient multiscale quantization algorithms for solving singular perturbation/strong coupling problems. One of these, the Eigenvalue Moment Method (EMM), developed by Handy et al (Phys. Rev. Lett.{\bf…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlos R. Handy , C. Trallero-Giner , Arezky H. Rodriguez