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We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first example, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never…

数论 · 数学 2009-07-29 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

In a well-known paper by Bruna, Nagel and Wainger [BNW], Fourier transform decay estimates were proved for smooth hypersurfaces of finite line type bounding a convex domain. In this paper, we generalize their results in the following ways.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-01 Michael Greenblatt

We extend some results on even sets of nodes which have been proved for surfaces up to degree 6 to surfaces up to degree 10. In particular, we give a formula for the minimal cardinality of a nonempty even set of nodes.

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephan Endrass

In this paper it is shown that manifolds admitting minimal genus weakly reducible but irreducible Heegaard splittings contain an essential surface. This is an extension of a well known theorem of Casson-Gordon to manifolds with non-empty…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yoav Moriah

We study compact hyperbolic surface laminations. These are a generalization of closed hyperbolic surfaces which appear to be more suited to the study of Teichm\"uller theory than arbitrary non-compact surfaces. We show that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-30 Sébastien Alvarez , Graham Smith

In this paper, the first of a series of two, we continue the study of higher index theory for expanders. We prove that if a sequence of graphs is an expander and the girth of the graphs tends to infinity, then the coarse Baum-Connes…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2010-12-21 Rufus Willett , Guoliang Yu

Given an smooth function $K <0$ we prove a result by Berger, Kazhdan and others that in every conformal class there exists a metric which attains this function as its Gaussian curvature for a compact Riemann surface of genus $g>1$. We do so…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rukmini Dey

In this note, we derive a uniqueness theorem for minimal graphs of general codimension under certain restrictions closed related to the convexity (not strict convexity) of the area functional with respect to singular values, improving the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-21 Minghao Li , Ling Yang , Taiyang Zhu

We use an index-theoretic technique of Hitchin to show that the space of complete Riemannian metrics of nonnegative sectional curvature on certain open spin manifolds has nontrivial homotopy groups in infinitely many degrees. A new…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-08 Igor Belegradek

Let $S_{g}$ denote the genus $g$ closed orientable surface. For $k\in \mathbb{N}$, a $k$-system is a collection of pairwise non-homotopic simple closed curves such that no two intersect more than $k$ times. Juvan-Malni\v{c}-Mohar…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-25 Tarik Aougab

The question of convergence of iterated integrals on Riemann surfaces goes back to Bloch, Levin, and Zagier, who have proved this fact for various iterated integrals in the context of elliptic curves. In this work, I prove the convergence…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Ilyas Bayramov

For an embedded singly periodic minimal surface M with genus bigger than or equal to 4 and annular ends, some weak symmetry hypotheses imply its congruence with one of the Hoffman-Wohlgemuth examples. We give a very geometrical proof of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-12 Valerio Ramos-Batista , Plinio Simoes

In this article we suggest a new approach to the systematic, computer-aided construction and to the classification of product-quotient surfaces, introducing a new invariant, the integer gamma, which depends only on the singularities of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-27 Ingrid Bauer , Roberto Pignatelli

For any closed Riemannian three-manifold, we prove that for any sequence of closed embedded minimal surfaces with uniformly bounded index, the genus can only grow at most linearly with respect to the area.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-31 Davi Maximo

We prove a scale-invariant, semi-global existence result and a trapped surface formation result in the context of coupled Einstein-Yang-Mills theory, without symmetry assumptions. More precisely, we prove a scale-invariant semi-global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Nikolaos Athanasiou , Puskar Mondal , Shing-Tung Yau

We prove that the list chromatic index of a graph of maximum degree $\Delta$ and treewidth $\leq \sqrt{2\Delta} -3$ is $\Delta$; and that the total chromatic number of a graph of maximum degree $\Delta$ and treewidth $\leq \Delta/3 +1$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-14 Henning Bruhn , Richard Lang , Maya Stein

We provide some language for algebraic study of the mapping class groups for surfaces with non-connected boundary. As applications, we generalize our previous results on Dehn twists to any compact connected oriented surfaces with non-empty…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-23 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

We develop a general deformation principle for families of Riemannian metrics on smooth manifolds with possibly non-compact boundary, preserving lower scalar curvature bounds. The principle is used in order to strengthen boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-06 Helge Frerichs

In this paper, we develop a general existence theory for properly embedded minimal surfaces with free boundary in any compact Riemannian 3-manifold $M$ with boundary $\partial M$. The main feature of our result is that no convexity…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-06 Martin Li

In this paper, we consider surfaces in 4--dimensional pseudo--Riemannian space--forms with index 2. First, we obtain some of geometrical properties of such surfaces considering their relative null space. Then, we get classifications of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-30 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay