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Let $f$ be a nonnegative integer valued function on the vertex set of a graph. A graph is \textbf{strictly $f$-degenerate} if each nonempty subgraph $\Gamma$ has a vertex $v$ such that $\mathrm{deg}_{\Gamma}(v) < f(v)$. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-28 Fangyao Lu , Qianqian Wang , Tao Wang

We prove a structural theorem that provides a precise local picture of how a sequence of closed embedded minimal hypersurfaces with uniformly bounded index (and volume if the ambient dimension is greater than three) in a Riemannian manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-01 Otis Chodosh , Daniel Ketover , Davi Maximo

Certain classes of 3-manifolds, following Thurston, give rise to a 'skinning map', a self-map of the Teichm\"{u}ller space of the boundary. This paper examines the skinning map of a 3-manifold M, a genus-2 handlebody with two rank-1 cusps.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-27 Jonah Gaster

In this work for the first time we enumerate unlabelled maps on orientable genus $g$ surfaces with respect to all homeomorphisms, including both orientation-preserving and orientation-reversing. We show that in the latter case as an…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-23 Evgeniy Krasko , Alexander Omelchenko

We obtain new lower bounds of the minimal genus of a locally flat surface representing a 2-dimensional homology class in a topological 4-manifold with boundary, using the von Neumann-Cheeger-Gromov $\rho$-invariant. As an application our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jae Choon Cha

On an affine variety $X$ defined by homogeneous polynomials, every line in the tangent cone of $X$ is a subvariety of $X$. However there are many other germs of analytic varieties which are not of cone type but contain ``lines'' passing…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guangfeng Jiang , Mutsuo Oka

In this paper we show for every sufficiently large integer $g$ the existence of a complete family of closed and embedded constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces deforming the Lawson surfaces $\xi_{1,g}$ parametrized by their conformal type.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-26 Steven Charlton , Lynn Heller , Sebastian Heller , Martin Traizet

We extend an energy introduced by Mather to the setting of Almgren-Pitts min-max theory and obtain a parametric, higher-dimensional analogue of Mather's variational barrier theory for twist maps and geodesics on tori. We use this energy to…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-13 Hoan Nguyen

In this article we apply the classical method of focal loci of families to give a lower bound for the genus of curves lying on general surfaces. First we translate and reprove Xu's result that any curve C on a general surface in P^3 of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , A. F. Lopez

We investigate the characteristic numbers of Del Pezzo surfaces using degenerations.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Izzet Coskun

We prove that for any large enough $m \in\mathbb{N}$, the genus $\gamma=m+1$ equator-poles minimal surface doubling of the equatorial two-sphere $\Sigma^0 = \mathbb{S}^2_{\mathrm{eq}}$ in the round three-sphere $\mathbb{S}^3$, which has two…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Nikolaos Kapouleas , Jiahua Zou

It is known that piecewise affine surface homeomorphisms always have measures of maximal entropy. This is easily seen to fail in the discontinuous case. Here we describe a piecewise affine, globally continuous surface map with no measure of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-17 Jerome Buzzi

Theta identities on genus g Riemann surfaces which decompose simple products of fermion correlation functions with a constraint on their variables are considered. This type of theta identities is, in a sense, dual to Fay s formula, by which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-23 A. G. Tsuchiya

We give a proof of the Morrison-Kawamata cone conjecture for Enriques surfaces independent of their characteristic. It is based on the analysis of certain generically finite morphisms of degree two.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-09 Simon Brandhorst , Gebhard Martin , Tobias Schnieders

In this paper, we give infinitely many non-Haken hyperbolic genus three 3-manifolds each of which has a finite cover whose induced Heegaard surface from some genus three Heegaard surface of the base manifold is reducible but can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-01 Yu Zhang

Generalizing earlier work by Ros in ambient dimension three, we prove an affine lower bound for the Morse index of closed minimal hypersurfaces inside a flat torus in terms of their first Betti number (with purely dimensional coefficients).

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-29 Lucas Ambrozio , Alessandro Carlotto , Ben Sharp

In this article, we prove that if $(M,g)$ is a genus $G$ orientable surface with a single boundary component $S^1$, and if $(D,g_0)$ is a disc such that interior points are connected by unique geodesics and $$d_{(D,g_0)}(x,y) \geq…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-04 Gregory R. Chambers

We prove an improvement of flatness result for nonlocal minimal surfaces which is independent of the fractional parameter $s$ when $s\rightarrow 1^-$. As a consequence, we obtain that all the nonlocal minimal cones are flat and that all the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-07 Luis Caffarelli , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the compactness of Willmore surfaces without assuming the convergence of the induced complex structures. In particular, we compute the energy loss in the neck in terms of the residue and we prove that the limit of the image of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Yuxiang Li , Hao Yin , Jie Zhou

Given a smooth, irreducible, projective surface $S$, let $g(S)$ be the minimum geometric genus of an irreducible curve that moves in a linear system of positive dimension on $S$. We determine the value of this birational invariant for a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-13 Ciro Ciliberto