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Positive semidefinite matrices partitioned into a small number of Hermitian blocks have a remarkable property. Such a matrix may be written in a simple way from the sum of its diagonal blocks

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-11 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee , Minghua Lin

We describe a method for solving linear systems over the localization of a commutative ring $R$ at a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ that works under the following hypotheses: the ring $R$ is coherent, i.e., we can compute finite…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-06-21 Sebastian Posur

It is well-known that biological phenomena are emergent. Emergent phenomena are quite interesting and amazing. However, they are difficult to be understood. Due to this difficulty, we propose a theory to describe emergence based on a…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-10-30 Giuliano Gadioli La Guardia , Pedro Jeferson Miranda

In this paper, the determinants of $n\times n$ matrices over commutative finite chain rings and over commutative finite principal ideal rings are studied. The number of $n\times n$ matrices over a commutative finite chain ring ${R}$ of a…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-02-02 Parinyawat Choosuwan , Somphong Jitman , Patanee Udomkavanich

A simple condition is given that is sufficient to determine whether a measure that is absolutely continuous with respect to a Gau{\ss}ian measure on the space of distributions is reflection positive. It readily generalises conventional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Jobst Ziebell

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a polynomial factorization map onto a real vector space. More exactly, the group is supposed to be non-commutative one-dimensional and to have two connected…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-24 O. G. Styrt

We consider the characterizations of positive definite as well as nonnegative definite quadratic forms in terms of the principal minors of the associated symmetric matrix. We briefly review some of the known proofs, including a classical…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-08-17 Sudhir R. Ghorpade , Balmohan V. Limaye

We consider the matrix completion problem with a deterministic pattern of observed entries. In this setting, we aim to answer the question: under what condition there will be (at least locally) unique solution to the matrix completion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Alexander Shapiro , Yao Xie , Rui Zhang

We provide a categorical interpretation of a well-known identity from linear algebra as an isomorphism of certain functors between triangulated categories arising from finite dimensional algebras. As a consequence, we deduce that the Serre…

表示论 · 数学 2019-03-12 Sefi Ladkani

Let A be an nxn (entrywise) positive matrix and let f(t)=det(I-t A). We prove that there always exists a positive integer N such that 1-f(t)^{1/N} has positive coefficients.

谱理论 · 数学 2013-07-18 Thomas J. Laffey , Raphael Loewy , Helena Šmigoc

A new approach is suggested to characterize algebraically automorphisms of the category of free algebras of a given variety. It gives in many cases an answer to the problem set by the first of authors, if automorphisms of such a category…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Plotkin , Grigori Zhitomirski

We define geometric matrix midranges for positive definite Hermitian matrices and study the midrange problem from a number of perspectives. Special attention is given to the midrange of two positive definite matrices before considering the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-29 Cyrus Mostajeran , Christian Grussler , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We resolve an algebraic version of Schoenberg's celebrated theorem [Duke Math.J., 1942] characterizing entrywise matrix transforms that preserve positive definiteness. Compared to the classical real and complex settings, we consider…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-05 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

Consideration of a question of E. R. Berlekamp led Carlitz, Roselle, and Scoville to give a combinatorial interpretation of the entries of certain matrices of determinant~1 in terms of lattice paths. Here we generalize this result by…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-21 Christine Bessenrodt , Richard P. Stanley

We give criteria for finite dimensionality or infinite dimensionality of the polynomial centralizer of the Lie algebra of a linear Lie group, in terms of invariants and relative invariants of the group. In the finite dimensional scenario…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gaeta , S. Walcher

We discuss the question of how to pick a matrix uniformly (in an appropriate sense) at random from groups big and small. We give algorithms in some cases, and indicate interesting problems in others.

群论 · 数学 2013-12-18 Igor Rivin

In many everyday categories (sets, spaces, modules, ...) objects can be both added and multiplied. The arithmetic of such objects is a challenge because there is usually no subtraction. We prove a family of cases of the following principle:…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-02-04 Marcelo Fiore , Tom Leinster

In [HLS], N. Hindman, I. Leader and D. Strauss proved the abundance for a matrix with rational entries. In this paper we proved it for the ring of Gaussian integers. We showed the result when the matrix is taken with entries from…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-21 Aninda Chakraborty

We investigate the theory of finite observables, i.e., resolutions of the finite-dimensional identity by means of positive operators, that have a physical interpretation in terms of measurement schemes. We focus on extremal and rank-one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

Suppose given a commutative quadrangle in a Verdier triangulated category such that there exists an induced isomorphism on the horizontally taken cones. Suppose that the endomorphism ring of the initial or the terminal corner object of this…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-09-03 Alberto Canonaco , Matthias Kuenzer