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The purpose of this paper is to prove local upper and lower bounds for weak solutions of semilinear elliptic equations of the form $-\Delta u= c u^p$, with $0<p<p_s=(d+2)/(d-2)$, defined on bounded domains of $\RR^d$, $d\ge 3$, without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-30 Matteo Bonforte , Gabriele Grillo , Juan Luis Vazquez

This paper studies the nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation of fractional orders both in space and time variables: \[ \left(\partial^\beta+\frac{\nu}{2}(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\right)u(t,x) =…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-28 Le Chen , Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart

Finite time extinction of any bounded solution to the fast diffusion equation with spatially inhomogeneous absorption $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m-|x|^{\sigma}u^p, \quad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,\infty), $$ with $N\geq1$ and exponents $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Diana-Rodica Munteanu

This paper presents analogous results for stochastic fast-diffusion equations. Since the fast-diffusion equation possesses weaker dissipativity than the porous medium one does, some technical difficulties appear in the study. As a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Wei Liu , Feng-Yu Wang

We prove global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the logarithmic porous medium type equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{1/2}\log(1+u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}$, with nonnegative initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-19 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study the large time behavior of nonnegative solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fast diffusion equation with critical zero order absorption $$ \partial_{t}u-\Delta u^m+u^q=0 \quad \quad \hbox{in} \ (0,\infty)\times\real^N\, $$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-09 Said Benachour , Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

In this paper we study gradient estimates for the positive solutions of the porous medium equation: $$u_t=\Delta u^m$$ where $m>1$, which is a nonlinear version of the heat equation. We derive local gradient estimates of the Li-Yau type for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-14 Guangyue Huang , Zhijie Huang , Haizhong Li

We study a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. More precisely, $$ u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u), \quad \ 0<s<1. $$ The problem is posed in $\{x\in\ren, t\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-31 Luis Caffarelli , Fernando Soria , Juan Luis Vazquez

We study the propagation properties of nonnegative and bounded solutions of the class of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear fractional diffusion: $u_{t} + (-\Delta)^s (u^m)=f(u)$. For all $0<s<1$ and $m> m_c=(N-2s)_+/N $, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-28 Diana Stan , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper we prove the global in time well-posedness of the following non-local diffusion equation with $\alpha \in[0,2/3)$: $$ \partial_t u = {(-\triangle)^{-1}u} \triangle u + \alpha u^2, \quad u(t=0) = u_0. $$ The initial condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Joachim Krieger , Robert M. Strain

We consider the highly nonlinear and ill-posed inverse problem of determining some general expression $F(x,t,u,\nabla_xu)$ appearing in the diffusion equation $\partial_tu-\Delta_x u+F(x,t,u,\nabla_xu)=0$ on $\Omega\times(0,T)$, with $T>0$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-13 Pedro Caro , Yavar Kian

We study the well-posedness for initial boundary value problems associated with time fractional diffusion equations with non-homogenous boundary and initial values. We consider both weak and strong solutions for the problems. For weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-30 Yavar Kian , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the regularity properties of the solutions to the nonlinear equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}\varphi(u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $t>0$, with $0<\sigma<2$, $N\ge1$. If the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-02 Juan Luis Vázquez , Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez

In this paper, we establish some Harnack type inequalities satisfied by positive solutions of nonlocal inhomogeneous equations arising in the description of various phenomena ranging from population dynamics to micro-magnetism. For regular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-08 Jerome Coville

We consider the partial differential equation $$ u-f={\rm div}\left(u^m\frac{\nabla u}{|\nabla u|}\right) $$ with $f$ nonnegative and bounded and $m\in\mathbb{R}$. We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions for both the Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Lorenzo Giacomelli , Salvador Moll , Francesco Petitta

We study the existence/nonexistence and qualitative properties of the positive solutions to the problem \begin{align*} (-\Delta)^s u -\theta\frac{u}{|x|^{2s}}&=u^p - u^q \quad\text{in }\,\, \mathbb{R}^N,\quad u > 0 \quad\text{in }\,\,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 Mousomi Bhakta , Debdip Ganguly , Luigi Montoro

We will extend a recent result of B.Choi, P.Daskalopoulos and J.King. For any $n\ge 3$, $0<m<\frac{n-2}{n+2}$ and $\gamma>0$, we will construct subsolutions and supersolutions of the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\frac{n-1}{m}\Delta u^m$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-08 Shu-Yu Hsu

We investigate the qualitative behavior of the initial traces of nonnegative solutions to the fast diffusion equation with power-type nonlinearity. Necessary conditions for the existence of solutions to the corresponding Cauchy problem are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Kazuhiro Ishige , Nobuhito Miyake

We prove local higher integrability of the spatial gradient for solutions to obstacle problems of porous medium type in the fast diffusion case $m<1$. The result holds for the natural range of exponents that is known from other regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-16 Yumi Cho , Christoph Scheven

This article deals with an initial-boundary value problem for the coupled chemotaxis-haptotaxis system with nonlinear diffusion \begin{align*} u_t=&\nabla\cdot(D(u)\nabla u)-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)-\xi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla w)+\mu…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-20 Yan Li , Johannes Lankeit