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In 1980, Akiyama, Exoo, and Harary conjectured that any graph $G$ can be decomposed into at most $\lceil(\Delta(G)+1)/2\rceil$ linear forests. We confirm the conjecture for robust expanders of linear minimum degree. As a consequence, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Yuping Gao , Songling Shan

We study the distributional properties of horizontal visibility graphs associated with random restrictive growth sequences and random set partitions of size $n.$ Our main results are formulas expressing the expected degree of graph nodes in…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-12 Toufik Mansour , Reza Rastegar , Alexander Roitershtein

We here propose a covariant entropy conjecture on cosmological dynamical horizon. After the formulation of our conjecture, we test its validity in adiabatically expanding universes with open, flat and closed spatial geometry, where our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Song He , Hongbao Zhang

The aim of this article is to prove an "almost" global existence result for some semilinear wave equations in the plane outside a bounded convex obstacle with the Neumann boundary condition.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-20 Soichiro Katayama , Hideo Kubo , Sandra Lucente

The spectroscopy of a weakly isolated horizon (WIH) has been investigated. We obtain an equally spaced entropy spectrum with its quantum equal to the one given by Bekenstein [5]. We demonstrate that the quantization of entropy and area is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Ge-Rui Chen , Yong-Chang Huang

We establish a majorization-based theory for bounding observables of waves with varied coherence. For any measurement, exact bounds are attained by the maximal and minimal elements in the set of input coherence spectra. The set's supremum…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Shiyu Li , Cheng Guo

Geometric property (T) was defined by Willett and Yu, first for sequences of graphs and later for more general discrete spaces. Increasing sequences of graphs with geometric property (T) are expanders, and they are examples of coarse spaces…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Jeroen Winkel

In this paper, we solve affirmatively B.-Y. Chen's conjecture for hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space, under a generic condition. More precisely, every biharmonic hypersurface of the Euclidean space must be minimal if their principal…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-26 N. Koiso , H. Urakawa

Random planar graphs have been the subject of much recent work. Many basic properties of the standard uniform random planar graph P_{n}, by which we mean a graph chosen uniformly at random from the set of all planar graphs with vertex set…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-23 Chris Dowden

Let $(M^3, g, \mathbf{k})$ be a complete asymptotically flat initial data set satisfying the dominant energy condition, and let $m$ denote its ADM mass. The generalized Penrose conjecture asserts that the area of an outermost generalized…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Conghan Dong

We prove a general fusion theorem for complete orientable minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with finite total curvature. As a consequence, complete orientable minimal surfaces of weak finite total curvature with exotic geometry are…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-16 Francisco J. Lopez

Pushed by a number of advances, electromagnetic observatories have now reached the horizon scale of supermassive black holes. The existence and properties of horizons in our universe is one of the outstanding fundamental issues that can now…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 João Luís Rosa , Paulo Garcia , Frédéric H. Vincent , Vitor Cardoso

Understanding the implicit regularization imposed by neural network architectures and gradient based optimization methods is a key challenge in deep learning and AI. In this work we provide sharp results for the implicit regularization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Johan S. Wind , Vegard Antun , Anders C. Hansen

Amply regular graphs are graphs with local distance-regularity constraints. In this paper, we prove a weaker version of a conjecture proposed by Qiao, Park, and Koolen on diameter bounds of amply regular graphs and make new progress on…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-08 Kaizhe Chen , Chunyang Hu , Shiping Liu , Heng Zhang

We study solutions of the generalized porous medium equation on infinite graphs. For nonnegative or nonpositive integrable data, we prove the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions on any graph. For changing sign integrable data, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Davide Bianchi , Alberto G. Setti , Radoslaw K. Wojciechowski

In this paper, we prove the upper bound conjecture proposed by Saeedi Madani \& Kiani on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of generalized binomial edge ideals. We give a combinatorial upper bound of regularity for generalized binomial edge…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-12-02 Anuvinda J , Ranjana Mehta , Kamalesh Saha

Infinite horizon optimization problems accompany two perplexities. First, the infinite series of utility sequences may diverge. Second, boundary conditions at the infinite terminal time may not be rigorously expressed. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-20 Dapeng Cai , Gyoshin Nitta

For distant observers black holes are trapped spacetime domains bounded by apparent horizons. We review properties of the near-horizon geometry emphasizing the consequences of two common implicit assumptions of semiclassical physics. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Robert B. Mann , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

We conjecture that the exceptional set in Manin's Conjecture has an explicit geometric description. Our proposal includes the rational point contributions from any generically finite map with larger geometric invariants. We prove that this…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-08 Brian Lehmann , Akash Kumar Sengupta , Sho Tanimoto

We analyze the validity of the generalized covariant entropy bound near the apparent horizon of isotropic expanding cosmological models. We encounter violations of the bound for cosmic times smaller than a threshold. By introducing an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Per , A. Segui