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The long-range entanglement dynamics of an one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model are studied using the method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group. The long-range entanglement can be generated when a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu

The objective of this paper is to study the formation of defects in a non equilibrium second order phase transition by means of a numerical solution of the full dynamical equations, and to compare the results with theoretical predictions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Ibaceta , E. Calzetta

One-dimensional non-equilibrium models of particles subjected to a coagulation-diffusion process are important in understanding non-equilibrium dynamics, and fluctuation-dissipation relation. We consider in this paper transport properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jean-Yves Fortin

We study the impact of noise on the dynamics of entanglement in the transverse-field Ising chain, with the field quenched linearly across one or both of the quantum critical points of the model. Taking concurrence as a measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 R. Jafari , J. Naji , A. Langari , Vahid Karimipour , Henrik Johannesson

We study the critical point of directed pinning/wetting models with quenched disorder. The distribution K(.) of the location of the first contact of the (free) polymer with the defect line is assumed to be of the form…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 B. Derrida , G. Giacomin , H. Lacoin , F. L. Toninelli

Quantum Ising model in one dimension is an exactly solvable example of a quantum phase transition. We investigate its behavior during a quench from a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase caused by a gradual turning off of the transverse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lukasz Cincio , Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams , Wojciech H. Zurek

We investigate the quantum spin-1/2 zigzag chain with frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg interactions, incorporating additional off-diagonal exchange interactions known as the $\Gamma$ term, both with and without an applied magnetic field.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Hidehiro Saito , Chisa Hotta

We numerically study the density of topological defects for a two-dimensional assembly of particles driven over quenched disorder as a function of quench rate through the nonequilibrium phase transition from a plastic disordered flowing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. J. O. Reichhardt , A. del Campo , C. Reichhardt

Based on the obtained exact results we systematically study the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 transverse field Ising model with zero- and finite-temperature initial states. We focus on the magnetization of the system after a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Ying Li , M. X. Huo , Z. Song

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of two dimensional planar ion Coulomb crystals undergoing a structural buckling transition to a three plane configuration, driven by a reduction of the transverse confining frequency. This phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Michael Arnold , Ramil Nigmatullin

We numerically investigate the low-lying entanglement spectrum of the ground state of random one-dimensional spin chains obtained after partition of the chain into two equal halves. We consider two paradigmatic models: the spin-1/2 random…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Giacomo Torlai , Kenneth D. McAlpine , Gabriele De Chiara

We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect where the interaction between the two spins nearest the edge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Tomaž Prosen

We consider a polymer with configuration modeled by the path of a Markov chain, interacting with a potential $u+V_n$ which the chain encounters when it visits a special state 0 at time $n$. The disorder $(V_n)$ is a fixed realization of an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Kenneth S. Alexander , Nikos Zygouras

We present a theoretical study of the equilibrium ordering in a 3D XY nematic system with quenched random disorder. Within this model, treated with the replica trick and Gaussian variational method, the correlation length is obtained as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Petridis , E. M. Terentjev

We study the zero temperature quenching dynamics of various extensions of the transverse Ising model (TIM) when the transverse field is linearly quenched from $-\infty$ to $+\infty$ (or zero) at a finite and uniform rate. The rate of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-18 Uma Divakaran , Amit Dutta

The phase transition between gapped topological phases represents a class of unconventional criticality beyond the Landau paradigm. However, recent research has shifted attention to topological phases without a bulk gap, where the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Hao-Long Zhang , Han-Ze Li , Sheng Yang , Xue-Jia Yu

We study the effect of quenched disorder on the zero-range process (ZRP), a system of interacting particles undergoing biased hopping on a one-dimensional periodic lattice, with the disorder entering through random capacities of sites. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Shamik Gupta , Mustansir Barma

We re-examine the well-studied one dimensional spin-1/2 $XY$ model to reveal its nontrivial energy spectrum, in particular the energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state. In the case of the isotropic $XY$ model -- the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Manaka Okuyama , Yuuki Yamanaka , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Marek M. Rams

We use an off - lattice bead - spring model of a self - avoiding polymer chain immersed in a 3-dimensional quenched random medium to study chain dynamics by means of a Monte - Carlo (MC) simulation. The chain center of mass mean-squared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

In this manuscript we investigate the one-dimensional anisotropic XY model with ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions, which gives more interesting phase diagrams and dynamic critical behaviors. By using quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Zhe Wang , Pan-Pan Fang , Yu-Liang Xu , Chun-Yang Wang , Rong-Tao Zhang , Han Zhang , Xiang-Mu Kong