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Probabilistic graphical models that encode an underlying Markov random field are fundamental building blocks of generative modeling to learn latent representations in modern multivariate data sets with complex dependency structures. Among…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Yujie Chen , Anindya Bhadra , Antik Chakraborty

We reexamine the classical linear regression model when the model is subject to two types of uncertainty: (i) some of covariates are either missing or completely inaccessible, and (ii) the variance of the measurement error is undetermined…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-05 Shuzhen Yang , Jianfeng Yao

We propose elliptical graphical models based on conditional uncorrelatedness as a general- ization of Gaussian graphical models by letting the population distribution be elliptical instead of normal, allowing the fitting of data with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-16 Daniel Vogel , Roland Fried

Log-linear models are a classical tool for the analysis of contingency tables. In particular, the subclass of graphical log-linear models provides a general framework for modelling conditional independences. However, with the exception of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-04 Mathias Drton , Thomas S. Richardson

We consider the Hamiltonian of the closed $SU(2)_{q}$ invariant chain. We project a particular class of statistical models belonging to the unitary minimal series. A particular model corresponds to a particular value of the coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Silvio Pallua , Predrag Prester

We study asymptotic properties of Bayesian multiple testing procedures and provide sufficient conditions for strong consistency under general dependence structure. We also consider a novel Bayesian multiple testing procedure and associated…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Noirrit K. Chandra , Sourabh Bhattacharya

In this paper we propose a family of multivariate asymmetric distributions over an arbitrary subset of set of real numbers which is defined in terms of the well-known elliptically symmetric distributions. We explore essential properties,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-02 Roberto Vila , Helton Saulo , Leonardo Santos , João Monteiros , Felipe Quintino

A class of three-dimensional models which satisfy supersymmetric intertwining relations with the simplest - oscillator-like - variant of shape invariance is constructed. It is proved that the models are not amenable to conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. S. Bardavelidze , F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We introduce real second-order freeness in second-order noncommutative probability spaces. We demonstrate that under this definition, three real models of random matrices, namely real Ginibre matrices, Gaussian orthogonal matrices, and real…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-03-25 C. Emily I. Redelmeier

We classify models generating large local-type non-Gaussianity into some categories by using some "consistency relations" among the non-linearity parameters f_{NL}^{local}, \tau_{NL}^{local} and g_{NL}^{local}, which characterize the size…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Teruaki Suyama , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Let $\{X(t) : t \in [0, \infty) \}$ be a centered stationary Gaussian process. We study the exact asymptotics of $\pr (\sup_{s \in [0,T]} X(t) > u)$, as $u \to \infty$, where $T$ is an independent of \{X(t)\} nonnegative random variable. It…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Marek Arendarczyk , Krzysztof Debicki

We examine three probabilistic formulations of the sentence a and b are totally unrelated with respect to a given set of variables U. First, two variables a and b are totally independent if they are independent given any value of any subset…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Dan Geiger , David Heckerman

Quantum field theories with global symmetries simplify considerably in the large-charge limit allowing to compute correlators via a semiclassical expansion in the inverse powers of the conserved charges. A generalization of the approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Oleg Antipin , Alexander Bednyakov , Jahmall Bersini , Pantelis Panopoulos , Andrey Pikelner

An old problem in multivariate statistics is that linear Gaussian models are often unidentifiable, i.e. some parameters cannot be uniquely estimated. In factor (component) analysis, an orthogonal rotation of the factors is unidentifiable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-04 Aapo Hyvärinen , Ilyes Khemakhem , Ricardo Monti

We develop the theory of quasi--invariant (resp. strongly quasi--invariant) states under the action of a group $G$ of normal $*$--automorphisms of a $*$--algebra (or von Neumann alegbra) $\mathcal{A}$. We prove that these states are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Luigi Accardi , Ameur Dhahri

In arXiv:0807.0677, K\"ostler and Speicher observed that de Finetti's theorem on exchangeable sequences has a free analogue if one replaces exchangeability by the stronger condition of invariance under quantum permutations. In this paper we…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-06-01 Stephen Curran

Correlated random fields are a common way to model dependence struc- tures in high-dimensional data, especially for data collected in imaging. One important parameter characterizing the degree of dependence is the asymp- totic variance…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-20 Annabel Prause , Ansgar Steland

Recent progress has revealed a number of constraints that cosmological correlators and the closely related field-theoretic wavefunction must obey as a consequence of unitarity, locality, causality and the choice of initial state. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Carlos Duaso Pueyo , Enrico Pajer

We consider a stochastic volatility asset price model in which the volatility is the absolute value of a continuous Gaussian process with arbitrary prescribed mean and covariance. By exhibiting a Karhunen-Lo\`{e}ve expansion for the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-02-08 Archil Gulisashvili , Frederi Viens , Xin Zhang

We address nonlocality of a class of fully inseparable three-mode Gaussian states generated either by bilinear three-mode Hamiltonians or by a sequence of bilinear two-mode Hamiltonians. Two different tests revealing strong nonlocality are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ferraro , M. G. A. Paris