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We study the patch dynamics on the whole plane and on the half-plane for a family of active scalars called modified SQG equations. These involve a parameter $\alpha$ which appears in the power of the kernel in their Biot-Savart laws and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Alexander Kiselev , Yao Yao , Andrej Zlatos

A monoid $S$ is right coherent if every finitely generated subact of every finitely presented right $S$-act is finitely presented. This is a finiteness condition, and we investigate whether or not it is preserved under some standard…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-15 Yang Dandan , Victoria Gould , Miklos Hartmann , Nik Ruskuc , Rida-E Zenab

In this paper we characterize the monoid congruences of commutative semigroups by the help of the notion of the separator of subsets of semigroups. We show that every monoid congruence of a commutative semigroup S can be constructed by the…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Attila Nagy

We generalise the notions of semi-regularity, regularity, and bi-regularity to unitary solutions of the braided Pentagon equation in concrete W*-categories with semi-regular/regular/bi-regular braiding, and study their properties. We show,…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-11-18 David Buecher , Sutanu Roy

For a semigroup $S$, the covering number of $S$ with respect to semigroups, $\sigma_s(S)$, is the minimum number of proper subsemigroups of $S$ whose union is $S$. This article investigates covering numbers of semigroups and analogously…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-12 Casey Donoven , Luise-Charlotte Kappe

We characterize, in terms of elementary properties, the abelian monoids which are direct limits of finite direct sums of monoids of the form $(Z/nZ)\sqcup\{0\}$ (where 0 is a new zero element), for positive integers $n$. The key properties…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. R. Goodearl , E. Pardo , F. Wehrung

With every reduced $E$-Fountain semigroup $S$ which satisfies the generalized right ample condition we associate a category with zero morphisms $\mathcal{C}(S)$. Under some assumptions we prove an isomorphism of $\Bbbk$-algebras $\Bbbk…

表示论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Itamar Stein

This work is dedicated to the results were got in the model theory of the regular polygons. We give the characterization of the monoids with axiomatizable and model complete class of regular polygons. We describe the monoids with complete…

When does the complex product of a given number of subsets of a group generate the same subgroup as their union? We answer this question in a more general form by introducing HS-stability and characterising the HS-stable involution…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-15 Bertalan Bodor , Erkko Lehtonen , Thomas Quinn-Gregson , Nikolaas Verhulst

Suppose that $X$ be a nonempty set. Denote by $\mathcal{T}(X)$ the full transformation semigroup on $X$. For $\varnothing \neq Z\subseteq Y\subseteq X$, let $\mathcal{T}(X,Y,Z)=\{\alpha \in \mathcal{T}(X): Y\alpha \subseteq Z \}$. Then…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-02 Jiulin Jin , Taijie You

The purpose of this paper is to revisit the proof of the Gearhart-Pr\"uss-Huang-Greiner theorem for a semigroup $S(t)$, following the general idea of the proofs that we have seen in the literature and to get an explicit estimate on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Bernard Helffer , Johannes Sjöstrand , Joe Viola

Exact solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for the Coulomb potential are used in the scope of both stationary and time-dependent scattering theories in order to find the parameters which define regularization of the Rutherford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. G. Baryshevskii , I. D. Feranchuk , P. B. Kats

After the fundamental work of Livschitz in [1; 2], various research directions emerged, among which the following stand out: (i) the study of cocycles with values in groups and semigroups beyond R, as well as the investigation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-02 Rosário D. Laureano

Let $G$ be a finite group. A finite unordered sequence $S = g_1 \boldsymbol{\cdot} \ldots \boldsymbol{\cdot} g_{\ell}$ of terms from $G$, where repetition is allowed, is a product-one sequence if its terms can be ordered such that their…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-02-06 Jun Seok Oh

We consider semi-continuity of certain dimensions on group schemes.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-21 Phillipe Gille , Robert Guralnick

Each restriction semigroup is proved to be embeddable in a factorisable restriction monoid, or, equivalently, in an almost factorisable restriction semigroup. It is also established that each restriction semigroup has a proper cover which…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-19 Victoria Gould , Miklos Hartmann , Maria Szendrei

We study conjugacy relations on semigroups and monoids, focusing on the relation $a \cfn b$, defined by the existence of $g,h \in S^1$ such that $ag = gb$, $bh = ha$, $hag = b$, and $gbh = a$. This notion emerged as one that yields…

A finitely generated quadratic module or preordering in the real polynomial ring is called stable, if it admits a certain degree bound on the sums of squares in the representation of polynomials. Stability, first defined explicitly by…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-07-29 Tim Netzer

A group is Markov if it admits a prefix-closed regular language of unique representatives with respect to some generating set, and strongly Markov if it admits such a language of unique minimal-length representatives over every generating…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-21 Alan J. Cain , Victor Maltcev

This paper is an extended version of our proceedings paper announced at LICS'16; in order to complement it, this version is written from a different viewpoint including topos-theoretic aspect on our work. Technically, this paper introduces…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-01-23 Takeo Uramoto