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Non-Newtonian transport properties of a dilute gas of inelastic hard spheres immersed in a molecular gas are determined. We assume that the granular gas is sufficiently rarefied and hence, the state of the molecular gas is not disturbed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Rubén Gómez González , Moisés García Chamorro , Vicente Garzó

We investigate a granular gas in a shaken quasi-two-dimensional box in molecular dynamics computer simulations. After a sudden change (quench) of the shaking amplitude, transient density correlations are observed orders of magnitude beyond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Thomas Schindler , Christian M. Rohwer

We (re)cosider the propagation of small disturbances (sound waves) in the presence of a pinned irrotational vortex in a superfluid with the help of the formalism of acoustic spacetimes. We give closed formulas for the scattering angle for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Piotr Marecki

The intrigue of waves on periodic lattices and gratings has resonated with physicists and mathematicians alike for decades. In-depth analysis has been devoted to the seemingly simplest array system: a one-dimensionally periodic lattice of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 G. J. Chaplain , S. C. Hawkins , M. A. Peter , L. G. Bennetts , T. A. Starkey

The effect of small-amplitude periodic shear on annealing of a shear band in binary glasses is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The shear band is first introduced in stable glasses via large-amplitude periodic shear, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The acoustic wave-propagation without mean flow and heat flux can be described in terms of velocity and pressure by the compressible nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations, where boundary layers appear at walls due to the viscosity and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Anastasia Thoens-Zueva , Kersten Schmidt , Adrien Semin

Acoustic modes of oscillation are affected by stellar activity, however it is unclear how starspots contribute to these changes. Here we investigate the nonmagnetic effects of starspots on global modes with angular degree $\ell \leq 2$ in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Emanuele Papini , Aaron C. Birch , Laurent Gizon , Shravan M. Hanasoge

A new analysis of elastic properties of dense hard sphere (HS) fluids is presented, based on the expressions derived by Miller [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 50}, 2733 (1969)]. Important consequences for HS fluids in terms of sound waves propagation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Sergey Khrapak

We have recently developed some simple continuum models of static granular media which display "fragile" behaviour: they predict that the medium is unable to support certain types of infinitesimal load (which we call "incompatible" loads)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. Cates , J. P. Wittmer , J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin

Properties of solitary waves in pre-compressed Hertzian chains of particles are studied in the long wavelength limit using a well-known continuum model. Several main results are obtained by parameterizing the solitary waves in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Stephen C. Anco , Michelle Przedborski

Connectedness and applied stress strongly affect elasticity in solids. In various amorphous solids, mechanical stability can be lost either by reducing connectedness or by increasing pressure. We present an effective medium theory of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Eric DeGiuli , Adrien Laversanne-Finot , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

In this paper, we investigate well-posedness of time-harmonic scattering of elastic waves by unbounded rigid rough surfaces in three dimensions. The elastic scattering is caused by an $L^2$ function with a compact support in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Guanghui Hu , Tianjiao Wang , Xiang Xu , Yue Zhao

Nonlinearity is the key to introducing novel concepts in various technologies utilizing traveling waves. In contrast to the field of optics, where highly functional devices have been developed using optical Kerr nonlinearity, such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Megumi Kurosu , Daiki Hatanaka , Hiroshi Yamaguchi

Acoustic excitations in topologically disordered media at mesoscale present anomalous features with respect to the Debye's theory. In a three-dimensional medium an acoustic excitation is characterized by its phase velocity, intensity and…

The systematic errors due to the practical implementation of the Contact Dynamics method for simulation of dense granular media are examined. It is shown that, using the usual iterative solver to simulate a chain of rigid particles,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tamas Unger , Lothar Brendel , Dietrich E. Wolf , Janos Kertesz

Non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) has emerged as a distinctive phenomenon enabling non-Bloch wave manipulation. However, it has been limited to discrete lattices requiring fine-tuned onsite gain/loss or asymmetric couplings. Here, moving…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Yuan Tian , Nankun Gao , Xiujuan Zhang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

We consider an evolution model with nonlinear diffusion of porous medium type in competition with a nonlocal drift term favoring mass aggregation. The distinguishing trait of the model is the choice of a nonlinear $(s,p)$ Riesz potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-29 Francesco Bozzola , Edoardo Mainini

We are concerned with a coupled-physics spectral problem arising in the coupled propagation of acoustic and elastic waves, which is referred to as the acoustic-elastic transmission eigenvalue problem. There are two major contributions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Huaian Diao , Hongjie Li , Hongyu Liu , Jiexin Tang

The normal modes of a continuum solid endowed with a random distribution of line defects that behave like elastic strings are described. These strings interact with elastic waves in the bulk, generating wave dispersion and attenuation. As…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Fernando Lund

We study the propagation of acoustic waves in a fluid that is contained in a thin two-dimensional tube, and that it is moving with a velocity profile that only depends on the transversal coordinate of the tube. The governing equations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Patrick Joly , Ricardo Weder