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We study analytically the development of gravitational instability in an expanding shell having finite thickness. We consider three models for the radial density profile of the shell: (i) an analytic uniform-density model, (ii) a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Richard Wunsch , James E. Dale , Jan Palous , Anthony P. Whitworth

Identifying a universal material constitutive law, that describes the mechanical response of rubber-like solids for all deformation fields and achievable extensions, is an outstanding challenge. Here, we propose to exploit the propagation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Pierre Chantelot , Samuel Croquette , Fabrice Lemoult

We present a phenomenological approach to dispersion in nonlinear elasticity. A simple, thermomechanically sound, constitutive model is proposed to describe the (non-dissipative) properties of a hyperelastic dispersive solid, without…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Saccomandi

Stress-strain measurements and ultrasound propagation experiments in glass bead packs have been simultaneously conducted to characterize the stress-induced anisotropy under uniaxial loading. These measurements, realized respectively with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yacine Khidas , Xiaoping Jia

This article presents the experimental characterization of nonreciprocal elastic wave transmission in a single-mode elastic waveguide. This asymmetric system is obtained by coupling a selection layer with a conversion layer: the selection…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Thibaut Devaux , Vincent Tournat , Olivier Richoux , Vincent Pagneux

Dipolar supersolids--quantum states that are simultaneously superfluid and solid--have had their superfluid nature rigorously tested, while their solid nature remain uncharted. Arguably, the defining characteristic of a solid is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Pramodh Senarath Yapa , Thomas Bland

Incremental stiffness characterizes the variation of a material's force response to a small deformation change. Typically materials have an incremental stiffness that is fixed and positive, but recent technologies, such as super-lenses, low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Marc Serra-Garcia , Joseph Lydon , Chiara Daraio

Comprehending sound damping is integral to understanding the anomalous low temperature properties of glasses. After decades of theoretical and experimental studies, Rayleigh scattering scaling of the sound attenuation coefficient with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

Wave dynamics in disordered open media is an intriguing topic, and has lately attracted a lot of attention in non-Hermitian physics, especially in photonics. In fact, spatial distributions of gain and loss elements are physically possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Ananya Ghatak , Dimitrios H. Kaltsas , Manas Kulkarni , Konstantinos G. Makris

The critical buckling characteristics of hydrostatically pressurized complete spherical shells filled with an elastic medium are demonstrated. A model based on small deflection thin shell theory, the equations of which are solved in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Motohiro Sato , M. Ahmer Wadee , Kohtaroh Iiboshi , Takafumi Sekizawa , Hiroyuki Shima

Using extended Layzer's potential flow model, we investigate the effects of surface tension on the growth of the bubble and spike in combined Rayleigh-Taylor and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. The nonlinear asymptotic solutions are obtained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Rahul Banerjee , S. Kanjilal

Ultrasound wave propagation in a nonhomogeneous linearly elastic layer of constant thickness is considered. The resonances for the corresponding acoustic propagator are studied. It is shown that the distribution of the resonances depends on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Ivan Argatov , Alexei Iantchenko

The propagation of plasma waves in a new non-linear, logarithmic electrodynamics model is performed. A cold, uniform, collisionless fluid plasma model is applied. Electrostatic waves in magnetized plasma are shown to correspond to modified…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Fernando Haas , Patricio Gaete , Leonardo P. R. Ospedal , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto

It is a deceptively simple question to ask how acoustic disturbances propagate in a non--homogeneous flowing fluid. If the fluid is barotropic and inviscid, and the flow is irrotational (though it may have an arbitrary time dependence),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Matt Visser

We experimentally investigate the impulsive shock propagation caused by an impact into vertically oriented 3D granular packings under gravity. We observe a crossover of wave propagation, from sound excitation at low impact to shock front…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-18 S. van den Wildenberg , X. Nguyen , A. Tourin , X. Jia

It is demonstrated theoretically that the absorptivity of bulk shear sagittal waves by an ultra-thin layer of viscous fluid between two different elastic media has a strong maximum (in some cases as good as 100%) at an optimal layer…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri K. Gramotnev , Melissa L. Mather , Timo A. Nieminen

Elastomeric materials when sliding on clean and rough surfaces generate wrinkles at the interface due to tangential stress gradients. These interfacial folds travel along the bottom of elastomer as surface detachment waves to facilitate the…

Some facets of the way sound waves travel through glasses are still unclear. Recent works have shown that in the low-temperature harmonic limit a crucial role in controlling sound damping is played by local elastic heterogeneity. Sound…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Hideyuki Mizuno , Giancarlo Ruocco , Stefano Mossa

In this work a non-trivial effect of the interfacial curvature on the stability of accelerated interfaces, such as liquid rims, is uncovered. The new stability analysis, based on operator and boundary perturbation theories, reveals and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-28 Rouslan Krechetnikov

The effect of viscosity and thermal conduction on the acoustics in a shear layer above an impedance wall is investigated numerically and asymptotically by solving the compressible linearised Navier-Stokes equations. It is found that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Doran Khamis , Edward James Brambley
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