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Temporal evolution of a clonal bacterial population is modelled taking into account reversible mutation and selection mechanisms. For the mutation model, an efficient algorithm is proposed to verify whether experimental data can be…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-04-03 C. D. Bayliss , C. Fallaize , R. Howitt , M. V. Tretyakov

We examine regular and irregular repeat-accumulate (RA) codes with repetition degrees which are all even. For these codes and with a particular choice of an interleaver, we give an upper bound on the decoding error probability of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-22 Idan Goldenberg , David Burshtein

The DAMA collaboration reported an annually modulated rate with a phase compatible with a Dark Matter induced signal. We point out that a slowly varying rate can bias or even simulate an annual modulation if data are analyzed in terms of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Dario Buttazzo , Paolo Panci , Nicola Rossi , Alessandro Strumia

We explore the large-scale behavior of nucleotide compositional strand asymmetries along human chromosomes. As we observe for 7 of 9 origins of replication experimentally identified so far, the (TA+GC) skew displays rather sharp upward…

For a binary-input memoryless symmetric channel $W$, we consider the asymptotic behavior of the polarization process in the large block-length regime when transmission takes place over $W$. In particular, we study the asymptotics of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 S. Hamed Hassani , Ryuhei Mori , Toshiyuki Tanaka , Rudiger Urbanke

Using a weak migration and weak mutation approximation, I study the average waiting time to and the average duration of parapatric speciation. The description of reproductive isolation used is based on the classical Dobzhansky model and its…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Gavrilets

We present a calculation technique for modeling inhomogeneous DNA replication kinetics, where replication factors such as initiation rates or fork speeds can change with both position and time. We can use our model to simulate data sets…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-08-25 Michel G. Gauthier , Antoine Dubé , John Bechhoefer

The decoding error probability of codes is studied as a function of their block length. It is shown that the existence of codes with a polynomially small decoding error probability implies the existence of codes with an exponentially small…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Alexei Ashikhmin , Vitaly Skachek

This paper proposes Genetic Algorithm with Border Trades (GAB), a novel modification of the standard genetic algorithm that enhances exploration by incorporating new chromosome patterns in the breeding process. This approach significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Qingchuan Lyu

I describe an analytical approximation for calculating the short-term probability of loss of a chromosome under the neutral Wright-Fisher model with recombination. I also present an upper and lower bound for this probability. Exact…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-05-21 Badri Padhukasahasram

We describe our methodology for comparing the WMAP measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and other complementary data sets to theoretical models. The unprecedented quality of the WMAP data, and the tight constraints on…

To improve accuracy and speed of regressions and classifications, we present a data-based prediction method, Random Bits Regression (RBR). This method first generates a large number of random binary intermediate/derived features based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-04 Yi Wang , Yi Li , Momiao Xiong , Li Jin

We consider a Moran model with recombination in a haploid population of size $N$. At each birth event, with probability $1-\rho_N R$ the offspring copies one parent's chromosome, and with probability $\rho_N R$ she inherits a chromosome…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Amaury Lambert , Verónica Miró Pina , Emmanuel Schertzer

The major theoretical limitation for extracting cosmological parameters from the CMB sky lies in the precision with which we can calculate the cosmological recombination process. Uncertainty in the details of hydrogen and helium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wan Yan Wong , Adam Moss , Douglas Scott

Consider the problem where a statistician in a two-node system receives rate-limited information from a transmitter about marginal observations of a memoryless process generated from two possible distributions. Using its own observations,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gil Katz , Pablo Piantanida , Mérouane Debbah

Strongly lensed variable quasars can serve as precise cosmological probes, provided that time delays between the image fluxes can be accurately measured. A number of methods have been proposed to address this problem. In this paper, we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Sultanah AL Otaibi , Peter Tiňo , Juan C Cuevas-Tello , Ilya Mandel , Somak Raychaudhury

A class of methods for measuring time delays between astronomical time series is introduced in the context of quasar reverberation mapping, which is based on measures of randomness or complexity of the data. Several distinct statistical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Doron Chelouche , Francisco Pozo Nuñez , Shay Zucker

A combined analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Lyman-a forest data allows to constrain the matter power spectrum from small scales of about 1 Mpc/h all the way to the horizon scale. The long lever arm and complementarity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Matteo Viel , Martin G. Haehnelt , Antony Lewis

Random backpropagation (RBP) is a variant of the backpropagation algorithm for training neural networks, where the transpose of the forward matrices are replaced by fixed random matrices in the calculation of the weight updates. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Pierre Baldi , Peter Sadowski , Zhiqin Lu

We use a separable mode expansion estimator with WMAP data to estimate the bispectrum for all the primary families of non-Gaussian models. We review the late-time mode expansion estimator methodology which can be applied to any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. R. Fergusson , M. Liguori , E. P. S. Shellard