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A subset of the integer planar grid $[N] \times [N]$ is called corner-free if it contains no triple of the form $(x,y), (x+\delta,y), (x,y+\delta)$. It is known that such a set has a vanishingly small density, but how large this density can…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-05 Nati Linial , Adi Shraibman

We consider the class of functions whose value depends only on the intersection of the input X_1,X_2, ..., X_t; that is, for each F in this class there is an f_F: 2^{[n]} \to {0,1}, such that F(X_1,X_2, ..., X_t) = f_F(X_1 \cap X_2 \cap ...…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rahul Jain , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan , Pranab Sen

We consider the problem of implementing a fixed social choice function between multiple players (which takes as input a type $t_i$ from each player $i$ and outputs an outcome $f(t_1,\ldots, t_n)$), in which each player must be incentivized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Aviad Rubinstein , Raghuvansh R. Saxena , Clayton Thomas , S. Mathew Weinberg , Junyao Zhao

This work studies distributed learning in the spirit of Yao's model of communication complexity: consider a two-party setting, where each of the players gets a list of labelled examples and they communicate in order to jointly perform some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Daniel M. Kane , Roi Livni , Shay Moran , Amir Yehudayoff

The relationship between the complexity classes P and NP is a question that has not yet been answered by the Theory of Computation. The existence of a language in NP, proven not to belong to P, is sufficient evidence to establish the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Frank Vega Delgado

We study the Convex Set Disjointness (CSD) problem, where two players have input sets taken from an arbitrary fixed domain~$U\subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ of size $\lvert U\rvert = n$. Their mutual goal is to decide using minimum communication…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Mark Braverman , Gillat Kol , Shay Moran , Raghuvansh R. Saxena

This paper talk about that NP is not AL and P, P is not NC, NC is not NL, and NL is not L. The point about this paper is the depend relation of the problem that need other problem's result to compute it. I show the structure of depend…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-22 Koji Kobayashi

We study the direct-sum problem for $k$-party ``Number On the Forehead'' (NOF) deterministic communication complexity. We prove several positive results, showing that the complexity of computing a function $f$ in this model, on $\ell$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-24 Eldar Aharoni , Eyal Kushilevitz

In this thesis, we study the place of regular languages within the communication complexity setting. In particular, we are interested in the non-deterministic communication complexity of regular languages. We show that a regular language…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-01 Anil Ada

In this paper we study the two player randomized communication complexity of the sparse set disjointness and the exists-equal problems and give matching lower and upper bounds (up to constant factors) for any number of rounds for both of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Mert Saglam , Gabor Tardos

In this paper we study quantum nondeterminism in multiparty communication. There are three (possibly) different types of nondeterminism in quantum computation: i) strong, ii) weak with classical proofs, and iii) weak with quantum proofs.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Marcos Villagra , Masaki Nakanishi , Shigeru Yamashita , Yasuhiko Nakashima

We study descriptive complexity of counting complexity classes in the range from #P to #$\cdot$NP. A corollary of Fagin's characterization of NP by existential second-order logic is that #P can be logically described as the class of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Anselm Haak , Juha Kontinen , Fabian Müller , Heribert Vollmer , Fan Yang

In this work, we introduce an online model for communication complexity. Analogous to how online algorithms receive their input piece-by-piece, our model presents one of the players, Bob, his input piece-by-piece, and has the players Alice…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Josh Alman , Joshua R. Wang , Huacheng Yu

The main conceptual contribution of this paper is investigating quantum multiparty communication complexity in the setting where communication is \emph{oblivious}. This requirement, which to our knowledge is satisfied by all quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 François Le Gall , Daiki Suruga

We review some semantic and syntactic complexity classes that were introduced to better understand the relationship between complexity classes P and NP. We also define several new complexity classes, some of which are associated with…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 James L. Cox , Tayfun Pay

We define nondeterministic communication complexity in the model of communication complexity with help of Babai, Hayes and Kimmel. We use it to prove logarithmic lower bounds on the NOF communication complexity of explicit graph functions,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Adi Shraibman

We prove communication complexity lower bounds for (possibly mixed) Nash equilibrium in potential games. In particular, we show that finding a Nash equilibrium requires $poly(N)$ communication in two-player $N \times N$ potential games, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Yakov Babichenko , Aviad Rubinstein

This document collects the lecture notes from my course "Communication Complexity (for Algorithm Designers),'' taught at Stanford in the winter quarter of 2015. The two primary goals of the course are: 1. Learn several canonical problems…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Tim Roughgarden

In a non-cooperative game, players do not communicate with each other. Their only feedback is the payoff they receive resulting from the strategies they execute. It is important to note that within each level set of the total payoff…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-03-14 Julie Rowlett

The ExactlyN problem in the number-on-forehead (NOF) communication setting asks $k$ players, each of whom can see every input but their own, if the $k$ input numbers add up to $N$. Introduced by Chandra, Furst and Lipton in 1983, ExactlyN…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Lianna Hambardzumyan , Toniann Pitassi , Suhail Sherif , Morgan Shirley , Adi Shraibman