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Differential privacy (DP) is a formal notion that restricts the privacy leakage of an algorithm when running on sensitive data, in which privacy-utility trade-off is one of the central problems in private data analysis. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Bo Li , Wei Wang , Peng Ye

Open set recognition problems exist in many domains. For example in security, new malware classes emerge regularly; therefore malware classification systems need to identify instances from unknown classes in addition to discriminating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Mehadi Hassen , Philip K. Chan

Federated Learning (FL) typically assumes unconditional collaboration, a premise that overlooks the complexities of real-world, multi-stakeholder environments in which clients may need to exclude one another for strategic, regulatory, or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Daan Rosendal , Ana Oprescu

We study the stability of network communication after removal of $q=1-p$ links under the assumption that communication is effective only if the shortest path between nodes $i$ and $j$ after removal is shorter than $a\ell_{ij} (a\geq1)$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eduardo López , Roni Parshani , Reuven Cohen , Shai Carmi , Shlomo Havlin

We investigate the complexity of the separation problem associated to classes of regular languages. For a class C, C-separation takes two regular languages as input and asks whether there exists a third language in C which includes the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

We give lower bounds on the communication complexity of graph problems in the multi-party blackboard model. In this model, the edges of an $n$-vertex input graph are partitioned among $k$ parties, who communicate solely by writing messages…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Christian Konrad , Peter Robinson , Viktor Zamaraev

We prove a lower bound on the communication complexity of computing the $n$-fold xor of an arbitrary function $f$, in terms of the communication complexity and rank of $f$. We prove that $D(f^{\oplus n}) \geq n \cdot…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Siddharth Iyer , Anup Rao

Equality and disjointness are two of the most studied problems in communication complexity. They have been studied for both classical and also quantum communication and for various models and modes of communication. Buhrman et al. [Buh98]…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Jozef Gruska , Daowen Qiu , Shenggen Zheng

For a class L of languages let PDL[L] be an extension of Propositional Dynamic Logic which allows programs to be in a language of L rather than just to be regular. If L contains a non-regular language, PDL[L] can express non-regular…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-08 Markus Latte

This paper focuses on bounding the total communication complexity of collapsing protocols for multiparty pointer jumping problem ($MPJ_k^n$). Brody and Chakrabati in \cite{bc08} proved that in such setting one of the players must…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-05-30 Michał Jastrzębski

We investigate a famous decision problem in automata theory: separation. Given a class of language C, the separation problem for C takes as input two regular languages and asks whether there exists a third one which belongs to C, includes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Place

We consider an instance of the following problem: Parties P_1,..., P_k each receive an input x_i, and a coordinator (distinct from each of these parties) wishes to compute f(x_1,..., x_k) for some predicate f. We are interested in one-round…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-01-22 Daniel Apon , Jonathan Katz , Alex J. Malozemoff

In this paper we establish an exponential lower bound on the size of syntactic non-deterministic read $d$-times branching programs for $d \leq \log n /10^5$ computing a class of monotone CNFs with a linear number of clauses. This result…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Oded Lachish , Igor Razgon

We study the effect that the amount of correlation in a bipartite distribution has on the communication complexity of a problem under that distribution. We introduce a new family of complexity measures that interpolates between the two…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Ralph C. Bottesch , Dmitry Gavinsky , Hartmut Klauck

Traditional Federated Learning (FL) approaches assume collaborative clients with aligned objectives working towards a shared global model. However, in many real-world scenarios, clients act as rational players with individual objectives and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 TaeHo Yoon , Sayantan Choudhury , Nicolas Loizou

We present a linear program for the one-way version of the partition bound (denoted $\mathsf{prt}^1_\varepsilon(f)$). We show that it characterizes one-way randomized communication complexity $\mathsf{R}_\varepsilon^1(f)$ with shared…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Srinivasan Arunachalam , João F. Doriguello , Rahul Jain

Half-duplex communication complexity with adversary was defined in [Hoover, K., Impagliazzo, R., Mihajlin, I., Smal, A. V. Half-Duplex Communication Complexity, ISAAC 2018.] Half-duplex communication protocols generalize classical protocols…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Mikhail Dektiarev , Nikolay Vereshchagin

The ambiguity of a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) N for input size n is the maximal number of accepting computations of N for an input of size n. For all k, r 2 N we construct languages Lr,k which can be recognized by NFA's with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-02 Juraj Hromkovic , Georg Schnitger

The purpose of this article is to examine and limit the conditions in which the P complexity class could be equivalent to the NP complexity class. Proof is provided by demonstrating that as the number of clauses in a NP-complete problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-09-07 Jerrald Meek

While the performance of offline neural speech separation systems has been greatly advanced by the recent development of novel neural network architectures, there is typically an inevitable performance gap between the systems and their…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Kai Li , Yi Luo