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Approximate master equations are derived for the two-state $q$-voter model with independence on signed random graphs, with negative and positive weights of links corresponding to antagonistic and reinforcing interactions, respectively.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Andrzej Krawiecki , Tomasz Gradowski

In the evolving voter model, when an individual interacts with a neighbor having an opinion different from theirs, they will with probability $1-\alpha$ imitate the neighbor but with probability $ \alpha$ will sever the connection and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-28 Anirban Basak , Rick Durrett , Yuan Zhang

We study noise sensitivity of the consensus opinion of the voter model on finite graphs, with respect to noise affecting the initial opinions and noise affecting the dynamics. We prove that the final opinion is stable with respect to small…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-11 Gideon Amir , Omer Angel , Rangel Baldasso , Ron Peretz

Path integrals describing quantum many-body systems can be calculated with Monte Carlo sampling techniques, but average quantities are often subject to signal-to-noise ratios that degrade exponentially with time. A phase-reweighting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Michael L. Wagman , Martin J. Savage

We generalize the original majority-vote (MV) model from two states to arbitrary $p$ states and study the order-disorder phase transitions in such a $p$-state MV model on complex networks. By extensive Monte Carlo simulations and a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Hanshuang Chen , Guofeng Li

Consider an undirected graph G, representing a social network, where each node is blue or red, corresponding to positive or negative opinion on a topic. In the voter model, in discrete time rounds, each node picks a neighbour uniformly at…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Abhiram Manohara , Ahad N. Zehmakan

We study perturbations of the Erdos-Renyi model for which the statistical weight of a graph depends on the abundance of certain geometrical patterns. Using the formal correspondance with an exactly solvable effective model, we show the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Coulomb , Michel Bauer

The statistical properties of pairwise majority voting over S alternatives is analyzed in an infinite random population. We first compute the probability that the majority is transitive (i.e. that if it prefers A to B to C, then it prefers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giacomo Raffaelli , Matteo Marsili

We show how the prevailing majority opinion in a population can be rapidly reversed by a small fraction p of randomly distributed committed agents who consistently proselytize the opposing opinion and are immune to influence. Specifically,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-22 J. Xie , S. Sreenivasan , G. Korniss , W. Zhang , C. Lim , B. K. Szymanski

Monte Carlo studies of many quantum systems face exponentially severe signal-to-noise problems. We show that noise arising from complex phase fluctuations of observables can be reduced without introducing bias using path integral contour…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-08-05 William Detmold , Gurtej Kanwar , Michael L. Wagman , Neill C. Warrington

We investigate a variant of the two-state $q$-voter model in which agents update their states under a random external field (which points upward with probability $s$ and downward with probability $1-s$) with probability $p$ or adopt the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Roni Muslim , Jihye Kim , Noriko Oikawa , Rinto Anugraha N Q Z , Zulkaida Akbar

Consider a waveform channel where the transmitted signal is corrupted by Wiener phase noise and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). A discrete-time channel model that takes into account the effect of filtering on the phase noise is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Hassan Ghozlan , Gerhard Kramer

Given a transition matrix $P$ indexed by a finite set $V$ of vertices, the voter model is a discrete-time Markov chain in $\{0,1\}^V$ where at each time-step a randomly chosen vertex $x$ imitates the opinion of vertex $y$ with probability…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Richard Pymar , Nicolás Rivera

The $q$-voter model with independence is generalized to signed random graphs and studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations and theoretically using the mean field approximation and different forms of the pair approximation. In the signed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Andrzej Krawiecki , Tomasz Gradowski

In 2002, Chung and Lu introduced a version of the Erdos-Renyi model which an edge between $i$ and $j$ is present with probability $p(i,j)$. They applied this model to compute the diameter of power-law random graphs, with yielded easier…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Aolan Ding , Rick Durrett

We prove a moderate deviation principle for subgraph count statistics of Erdos-Renyi random graphs. This is equivalent in showing a moderate deviation principle for the trace of a power of a Bernoulli random matrix. It is done via an…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-31 Hanna Döring , Peter Eichelsbacher

We study monotone paths in Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graphs on numbered vertices. Benjamini & Tzalik established a phase transition at $p = \frac{\log n}{n}$ for this model. We refine the critical value to $p = \frac{\log n - \log \log n…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Gilles Blanchard , Nicolas Curien , Klara Krause , Alexander Reisach

The Norros-Reittu model is a random graph with $n$ vertices and i.i.d. weights assigned to them. The number of edges between any two vertices follows an independent Poisson distribution whose parameter is increasing in the weights of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Matthias Lienau , Matthias Schulte

The symmetric exclusion process and the voter model are two interacting particle systems for which a dual finite particle system allows one to characterize its invariant measures. Adding spontaneous births and deaths to the two processes…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Jung

In the vicinity of the onset of an instability, we investigate the effect of colored multiplicative noise on the scaling of the moments of the unstable mode amplitude. We introduce a family of zero dimensional models for which we can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alexandros Alexakis , François Pétrélis