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The response and nonconserved dynamics of a two-phase interface in the presence of a temperature gradient oriented normally to the interface are considered. Two types of boundary conditions on the order parameter are considered, and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Boyanovsky , D. Jasnow , J. Llambias , F. Takakura

We study the Langevin dynamics corresponding to the $\nabla\phi$ (or Ginzburg-Landau) interface model with a uniformly convex interaction potential. We interpret these Langevin dynamics as a nonlinear parabolic equation forced by white…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Scott Armstrong , Paul Dario

Following Gibb's interpretation of an interface as a dividing surface, we derive a model for the microscopic dynamic contact angle by writing a force balance for a control volume encompassing the interfaces and the contact line. In doing so…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Joseph John Thalakkottor , Kamran Mohseni

We study two self-interacting scalar field theories in their high-temperature limit using path integrals on a lattice. We first discuss the formalism and recover known potentials to validate the method. We then discuss how these theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 A. Deur

We investigate lattice Weinberg - Salam model without fermions for the value of the Weinberg angle $\theta_W \sim 30^o$, and bare fine structure constant around $\alpha \sim 1/150$. We consider the value of the scalar self coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-06-02 M. I. Polikarpov , M. A. Zubkov

We compute properties of the interface of the 3-dimensional Ising model for a wide range of temperatures, covering the whole region from the low temperature domain through the roughening transition to the bulk critical point. The interface…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin Hasenbusch , Klaus Pinn

The motivation for this article is to derive strict convexity of the surface tension for Lipschitz random surfaces, that is, for models of random Lipschitz functions from $\mathbb Z^d$ to $\mathbb Z$ or $\mathbb R$. An essential innovation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-31 Piet Lammers , Martin Tassy

The real-time dynamics of finite-temperature gauge theories can be approximated, to leading-order accuracy in the coupling constants, by a classical field theory with the hard thermal loop Lagrangian. I show how this approach can be used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Rajantie

We compute properties of the interface of the 3-dimensional Ising model for a wide range of temperatures and for interface extensions up to 64 by 64. The interface tension sigma is obtained by integrating the surface energy density over the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Martin Hasenbusch , Klaus Pinn

Dynamical properties are notoriously difficult to compute in numerical treatments of the Fermi-Hubbard model, especially in two spatial dimensions. However, they are essential in providing us with insight into some of the most important and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Linh Pham , Ehsan Khatami

Non-local and non-convex energies represent fundamental interacting effects regulating the complex behavior of many systems in biophysics and materials science. We study one dimensional, prototypical schemes able to represent the behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Andrea Cannizzo , Luca Bellino , Giuseppe Florio , Giuseppe Puglisi , Stefano Giordano

We study the robustness of single-field inflation against inhomogeneities. We derive a simple analytic criterion on the shape of the potential for successful inflation in the presence of inhomogeneities, and demonstrate its validity using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Eugene A. Lim

We use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to study non-perturbatively the tension, i.e. the free energy per unit length, of an infinitely long vortex in the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory. This theory is the low-energy effective theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , T. Neuhaus , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen

A flexible multi-parameter exactly solvable model of potential profile, containing an arbitrary number of continuous smoothly shaped barriers and wells, both equal or unequal, characterized by finite values and continuous profiles of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexander Shvartsburg , Vladimir Kuzmiak , Guillaume Petite

We obtain effective potential of $O(N)$-symmetric $\phi^4$ theory for large $N$ starting with a finite lattice system and taking the thermodynamic limit with great care. In the thermodynamic limit, it is globally real-valued and convex in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hisamitsu Mukaida , Yujiro Shimada

The surface tension $\sigma$ of free-standing graphene is studied by path-integral simulations as a function of the temperature and the in-plane stress. Even if the applied stress vanishes, the membrane displays a finite surface tension…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 R. Ramirez , C. P. Herrero

We study both the static and dynamic properties of gapped, one-dimensional, Heisenberg, anti-ferromagnetic, spin chains at finite temperature through an analysis of the O(3) non-linear sigma model. Exploiting the integrability of this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Robert M. Konik

We study analytically the equilibrium and near-equilibrium properties of a model of surfaces relaxing via linear surface diffusion and subject to a lattice potential. We employ the variational mean field formalism introduced by Saito for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Esteban Moro , Rodolfo Cuerno

We analyze the free energy and construct the Gibbs-KMS states for a class of quantum lattice systems, at low temperatures and when the interactions are almost diagonal in a suitable basis. We study systems with continuous symmetry, but our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , L. Rey-Bellet , D. Ueltschi

In this article, we are interested in convexity properties of the free energy for stationary point processes on $\mathbb R$ w.r.t.\ a new geometry inspired by optimal transport. We will show for a rich class of pairwise interaction energies…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-11 Martin Huesmann , Bastian Müller