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Athanasiadis studied arrangements obtained by adding shifted hyperplanes to the braid arrangement. Similarly, Bailey studied arrangements obtained by adding tilted hyperplanes to the braid arrangement. These two kinds of arrangements are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-09 Daisuke Suyama , Michele Torielli , Shuhei Tsujie

We give a complete classification of free and non-free multiplicities on the $A_3$ braid arrangement. Namely, we show that all free multiplicities on $A_3$ fall into two families that have been identified by Abe-Terao-Wakefield (2007) and…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-09-02 Michael DiPasquale , Christopher A. Francisco , Jeffrey Mermin , Jay Schweig

We define a chain complex for generalized splines on graphs, analogous to that introduced by Billera and refined by Schenck-Stillman for splines on polyhedral complexes. The hyperhomology of this chain complex yields bounds on the…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-06-13 Michael DiPasquale

We provide an explicit construction that allows one to easily decompose a graph braid group as a graph of groups. This allows us to compute the braid groups of a wide range of graphs, as well as providing two general criteria for a graph…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-15 Daniel Berlyne

We prove that, on a large cone containing the constant multiplicities, the only free multiplicities on the braid arrangement are those identified in work of Abe, Nuida, and Numata (2009). We also give a conjecture on the structure of all…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-05-09 Michael DiPasquale

For a flexible labeling of a graph, it is possible to construct infinitely many non-equivalent realizations keeping the distances of connected points constant. We give a combinatorial characterization of graphs that have flexible labelings.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-17 Georg Grasegger , Jan Legerský , Josef Schicho

We present a simple combinatorial model for quasipositive surfaces and positive braids, based on embedded bipartite graphs. As a first application, we extend the well-known duality on standard diagrams of torus links to twisted torus links.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-17 Sebastian Baader

The notion of a braided chord diagram is introduced and studied. An equivalence relation is given which identifies all braidings of a fixed chord diagram. It is shown that finite-type invariants are stratified by braid index for knots which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , Rolland Trapp

It is not hard to find many complete bipartite graphs which are not determined by their spectra. We show that the graph obtained by deleting an edge from a complete bipartite graph is determined by its spectrum. We provide some graphs, each…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-27 Chia-an Liu , Chih-wen Weng

We study the question of whether, for a given class of finite graphs, one can define, for each graph of the class, a linear ordering in monadic second-order logic, possibly with the help of monadic parameters. We consider two variants of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Achim Blumensath , Bruno Courcelle

Motivated by the concept of well-covered graphs, we define a graph to be well-bicovered if every vertex-maximal bipartite subgraph has the same order (which we call the bipartite number). We first give examples of them, compare them with…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-18 Wayne Goddard , Kirsti Kuenzel , Eileen Melville

We introduce the factorization graph of a finite group and study its connectedness and forbidden structures. We characterize all finite groups with connected factorization graphs and classify those with connected bipartite factorization…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-02 Mohammad Farrokhi Derakhshandeh Ghouchan , Ali Azimi

An important property of chordal graphs is that these graphs are characterized by existence of perfect elimination orderings on their vertex sets. In this paper, we generalize the notion of perfect elimination orderings to signed graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-06 Koji Nuida

Inverse braid monoid describes a structure on braids where the number of strings is not fixed. So, some strings of initial $n$ may be deleted. In the paper we show that many properties and objects based on braid groups may be extended to…

群论 · 数学 2012-02-20 Vladimir V. Vershinin

Cuntz and K\"uhne introduced the class of connected subgraph arrangements $A_G$, depending on a graph $G$, and classified all graphs $G$ such that the corresponding arrangement $A_G$ is free. We extend their result to the multiarrangement…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-21 Paul Mücksch , Gerhard Roehrle , Sven Wiesner

We describe symmetries of the braid monodromy decomposition for a class of plane curves defined over reals including the real curves with no real points and proving new divisibility relations for Alexander invariants of such curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 A. Libgober

A categorical formalism for directed graphs is introduced, featuring natural notions of morphisms and subgraphs, and leading to two elementary descriptions of the free-properad monad, first in terms of presheaves on elementary graphs,…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-10-04 Joachim Kock

We present an order-theoretic approach to the study of countably infinite locally 2-arc-transitive bipartite graphs. Our approach is motivated by techniques developed by Warren and others during the study of cycle-free partial orders. We…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-09 Robert D. Gray , John K. Truss

In this paper, a theorem is proved that generalizes several existing amalgamation results in various ways. The main aim is to disentangle a given edge-colored amalgamated graph so that the result is a graph in which the edges are shared out…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-12 Amin Bahmanian , Chris Rodger

We define a free product of connected simple graphs that is equivalent to several existing definitions when the graphs are vertex-transitive but differs otherwise. The new definition is designed for the automorphism group of the free…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-30 Max Carter , Stephan Tornier , George A. Willis
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