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相关论文: Ground-state fidelity of Luttinger liquids: A wave…

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We develop a new density functional theory (DFT) and formalism for correlated electron systems by taking as reference an interacting electron system that has a ground state wavefunction which obeys exactly the Gutzwiller approximation for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Ho , J. Schmalian , C. Z. Wang

The ground-state wave function and the energy gap are calculated for various layer separations d and for up to 24 electrons by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. Two-particle distribution function and excitonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Naokazu Shibata , Daijiro Yoshioka

Fokker-Planck equations have been applied in the past to field theory topics such as the stochastic quantization and the stabilization of bottomless action theories. In this paper we give another application of the FP-techniques in a way…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Fernando Jiménez , Germán Sierra

We discuss the conductance of a Luttinger liquid interrupted by a quantum dot containing a single resonant level. Using bosonisation and re-fermionisation methods, we find a mapping to a Kondo-type problem which possesses a non-trivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

We study systems of coupled spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. First, we establish the existence of a sliding Luttinger liquid phase for a system of weakly coupled parallel quantum wires, with and without disorder. It is shown that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

The ground states of interacting one-dimensional metals are generically Luttinger liquids. Luttinger liquid theory is usually considered for translation invariant systems. The Luttinger liquid description remains valid for weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-16 T. J. Vongkovit , Hansveer Singh , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

For many years, the Luttinger liquid theory has served as a useful paradigm for the description of one-dimensional (1D) quantum fluids in the limit of low energies. This theory is based on a linearization of the dispersion relation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Adilet Imambekov , Thomas L. Schmidt , Leonid I. Glazman

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a Bose-Fermi mixture loaded in a one-dimensional optical lattice by computing the ground-state fidelity and quantum entanglement. We find that the fidelity is able to signal quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wen-Qiang Ning , Shi-Jian Gu , Chang-Qin Wu , Hai-Qing Lin

We review the general quantization of scalar fields in curved space-times in the Schroedinger formalism and discuss the determination of the ground-state. By explicitly computing the norm of the ground-state wave functional, we give an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Patrick Hager , Maximilian Urban

We provide analytic expressions for the Green's functions in position-frequency space as well as for the tunneling density of states of various Luttinger liquids at zero temperature: the standard spinless and spinful Luttinger liquids, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Bernd Braunecker , Cristina Bena , Pascal Simon

We explore the effect of local constraints on one-dimensional bosonic and fermionic ground state phases. Motivated by recent experiments on Rydberg chains, we constrain the occupation of neighboring sites in known phases of matter. Starting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Ruben Verresen , Ashvin Vishwanath , Frank Pollmann

We investigate a one dimensional quantum fluid coupled to a dissipative bath. The quantum fluid is captured by the canonical Luttinger liquid; the bath is given by the model of Caldeira and Leggett, i.e. a tower of oscillators coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Aaron J Friedman

The ground state and structure of a one-dimensional Bose gas with dipolar repulsions is investigated at zero temperature by a combined Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo (RQMC) and bosonization approach. A non trivial Luttinger-liquid behavior…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Citro , E. Orignac , S. De Palo , M. -L. Chiofalo

We analyze the original proof by Luttinger and Ward of the Luttinger theorem, according to which for uniform ground states of systems of (interacting) fermions, which may be metallic or insulating, the number of k points corresponding to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Behnam Farid

In this tutorial notes we review a functional bosonization approach in the Keldysh technique to one-dimensional Luttinger liquid in the presence of an impurity.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Lerner , I. V. Yurkevich

General semiclassical expression for quantum fidelity (Loschmidt echo) of arbitrary pure and mixed states is derived. It expresses fidelity as an interference sum of dephasing trajectories weighed by the Wigner function of the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Vanicek

Fidelity mechanics is formalized as a framework to investigate quantum critical phenomena in quantum many-body systems. This is achieved by introducing fidelity temperature to properly quantify quantum fluctuations, which, together with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Yan-Wei Dai

Electron- and phonon spectral functions of the one-dimensional, spinless-fermion Holstein model at half filling are calculated in the four distinct regimes of the phase diagram, corresponding to an attractive or repulsive Luttinger liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hohenadler , G. Wellein , A. R. Bishop , A. Alvermann , H. Fehske

In this paper we discuss the fidelity of states in infinite dimensional systems, give an elementary proof of the infinite dimensional version of Uhlmann's theorem, and then, apply it to generalize several properties of the fidelity from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Jinchuan Hou , Xiaofei Qi

In this work we analyze the ground-state properties of the $s=1/2$ one-dimensional ANNNI model in a transverse field using the quantum fidelity approach. We numerically determined the fidelity susceptibility as a function of the transverse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim , B. Boechat , J. Florencio