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In 1991, Brenier proved a theorem that generalizes the polar decomposition for square matrices -- factored as PSD $\times$ unitary -- to any vector field $F:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^d$. The theorem, known as the polar…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-28 Nina Vesseron , Marco Cuturi

Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold and let $\mu$,d be the associated measure and distance on M. Robert McCann obtained, generalizing results for the Euclidean case by Yann Brenier, the polar factorization of Borel maps S : M -> M…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-26 Yamile Godoy , Marcos Salvai

We consider the polar factorization of vector valued mappings introduced by Y. Brenier. In the case of a family of mappings depending on a parameter. We investigate the regularity with respect to this parameter of the terms of the polar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 G. Loeper

We show that the unitary factor U in the polar decomposition of a nonsingular matrix Z = U H is the minimizer for both ||Log(Q^* Z)|| and ||sym (Log(Q^*Z))|| over unitary Q, for any given invertible complex n-times-n matrix Z, for any…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-08-07 Johannes Lankeit , Patrizio Neff , Yuji Nakatsukasa

We establish universality of the renormalised energy for mappings from a planar domain to a compact manifold, by approximating subquadratic polar convex functionals of the form $\int_\Omega f(|\mathrm{D} u|)\,\mathrm{d} x$. The analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Christopher Irving , Benoît Van Vaerenbergh

Given a strictly positive measure, we characterize inner semicontinuous solid convex-valued mappings for which continuous functions which are selections almost everywhere are selections. This class contains continuous mappings as well as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-23 Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

Matrix factorization is a popular approach for large-scale matrix completion. The optimization formulation based on matrix factorization can be solved very efficiently by standard algorithms in practice. However, due to the non-convexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ruoyu Sun , Zhi-Quan Luo

We prove a sufficient condition for the existence of explicit first integrals for vector fields which admit an integrating factor. This theorem recovers and extends previous results in the literature on the integrability of vector fields…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-06-15 Jaume Llibre , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Using a natural representation of a $1/s$-concave function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ as a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1},$ we derive a simple formula for the integral of its $s$-polar. This leads to convexity properties of the integral of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-10-06 Grigory Ivanov , Elisabeth M. Werner

This is a study of inner-outer factorization for analytic matrix-valued functions focusing on representations of the factors in terms of multiplicative integrals. Included is a brief introduction to the theory of multiplicative integrals…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-18 Joris Roos

One considers Hilbert space valued measures on the Borel sets of a compact metric space. A natural numerical valued integral of vector valued continuous functions with respect to vector valued functions is defined. Using this integral,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Ion Chitescu , Radu Miculescu , Lucian Nita , Loredana Ioana

We investigate a class of composite nonconvex functions, where the outer function is the sum of univariate extended-real-valued convex functions and the inner function is the limit of difference-of-convex functions. A notable feature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-21 Hanyang Li , Ying Cui

We study factorization and dilation properties of Markov maps between von Neumann algebras equipped with normal faithful states, i.e., completely positive unital maps which preserve the given states and also intertwine their automorphism…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-05-19 Uffe Haagerup , Magdalena Musat

Let $X$ be a Banach space, $\Sigma$ be a $\sigma$-algebra, and $m:\Sigma\to X$ be a (countably additive) vector measure. It is a well known consequence of the Davis-Figiel-Johnson-Pelcz\'{y}nski factorization procedure that there exist a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Olav Nygaard , José Rodríguez

In this paper, we consider a general discrete-time spectral factorization problem for rational matrix-valued functions. We build on a recent result establishing existence of a spectral factor whose zeroes and poles lie in any pair of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-15 Giacomo Baggio , Augusto Ferrante

We study the problem of invariance of indices of thematic factorizations. Such factorizations were introduced in [PY1] for studying superoptimal approximation by bounded analytic matrix functions. As shown in [PY1], the indices may depend…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. B. Alexeev , V. V. Peller

This thesis examins a generalisation of polar decompositions to indefinite inner product spaces. The necessary general theory is studied and some general results are given. The main part of the thesis focuses on polar decompositions with…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-05-06 Julian Kern

In this paper we give a simple proof of inequalities of integrals of functions which are the composition of nonnegative continous convex functions on a vector space ${\bf R}^m$ and vector-valued functions in a weakly compact subset of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-08-27 Zhenglu Jiang , Xiaoyong Fu , Hongjiong Tian

We consider integration of functions with values in a partially ordered vector space, and two notions of extension of the space of integrable functions. Applying both extensions to the space of real valued simple functions on a measure…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-18 Arnoud van Rooij , Willem van Zuijlen

We study factorizations of rational matrix functions with simple poles on the Riemann sphere. For the quadratic case (two poles) we show, using multiplicative representations of such matrix functions, that a good coordinate system on this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Anton Dzhamay
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