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Thin liquid films with floating active protein machines are considered. Cyclic mechanical motions within the machines, representing microscopic swimmers, lead to molecular propulsion forces applied to the air-liquid interface. We show that,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergio Alonso , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Consider the three-dimensional flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon an abitrarily curved substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a model of the dynamics of the film, the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Valery Roy , A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

We analyze a non-isothermal Darcy-Brinkman thin-film flow with a periodically oscillating boundary and viscous dissipation acting as a heat source. Using asymptotic analysis and the periodic unfolding method, we establish the convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 María Anguiano , Igor Pažanin , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the micropolar fluid flow through a thin domain assuming zero Dirichlet boundary condition on the top boundary, which is rapidly oscillating, and non-standard boundary conditions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 María Anguiano , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

The objective of this work is to study the role of shear on the rupture of ultrathin polymer films. To do so, a finite-difference numerical scheme for the resolution of the thin film equation was set up taking into account capillary and van…

Long-scale dynamic fluctuation phenomena in freely suspended films is analyzed. We consider isotropic films that, say, can be pulled from bulk smectic A liquid crystals. The key feature of such objects is possibility of bending deformations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. I. Kats , V. V. Lebedev

In the frames of the DLVO theory the root mean square amplitude and correlation length of capillary waves in thin liquid films are calculated. Their dependencies on some important physical parameters are studied. Two models are considered:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 N. G. Ivanova , R. Tsekov

A PDE-based model combining surface electromigration and wetting is developed for the analysis of morphological stability of ultrathin solid films. Adatom mobility is assumed anisotropic, and two directions of the electric field (parallel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mikhail Khenner

We investigate experimentally the effect of wind on the dynamics of a viscous liquid film flowing down a thread. The liquid film is well-known to destabilize into an axisymmetric bead-like pattern in stagnant air. When the flowing film is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Annette Cazaubiel , Andreas Carlson

The dynamics of amphiphilic films deposited on a solid surface is analyzed for the case when shear oscillations of the solid surface are excited. The two cases of surface- and bulk shear waves are studied with film exposed to gas or to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. V. Voinova , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

Dewetting of thin liquid films is monitored in situ by atomic force microscopy, results are compared with simulations. The experimental setting is mimicked as close as possible using the experimental parameters including the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jürgen Becker , Günther Grün , Ralf Seemann , Karin Jacobs

An evolution partial differential equation for the surface of a non-wetting single-crystal film in an attractive substrate potential is derived and used to study the dynamics of a pinhole for the varying initial depth of a pinhole and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Khenner

We study the rheology of dense granular materials subjected to vertical vibration {by} using numerical simulations of a stress-imposed vane rheometer. The effective viscosity increases with confining pressure, decreases with vibration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 A. Plati , G. Petrillo , L. de Arcangelis , A. Gnoli , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino , E. Lippiello

This study theoretically considers the motion of N identical inelastic particles between two oscillating walls. The particles' average energy increases abruptly at certain critical filling fractions, wherein the system changes into a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Fei Fang Chung , Sy-Sang Liaw , Wei Chun Chang

When a thin liquid film flows down on a vertical fiber, one can observe the complex and captivating interfacial dynamics of an unsteady flow. Such dynamics are applicable in various fluid experiments due to their high surface area-to-volume…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Bohyun Kim , Hangjie Ji , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Abolfazl Sadeghpour , Y. Sungtaek Ju

The rupture of a liquid film due to co-flowing turbulent shear flows in the gas phase is studied using a volume-of-fluid method. To simulate this multiphase problem, we use a simplified numerical setup where the liquid film is 'sandwiched'…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Melissa Kozul , Pedro S. Costa , James R. Dawson , Luca Brandt

We study theoretically and experimentally how a thin layer of liquid flows along a flexible beam. The flow is modelled using lubrication theory and the substrate is modelled as an elastica which deforms according to the Euler-Bernoulli…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 P. D. Howell , H. Kim , M. G. Popova , H. A. Stone

This study focuses on the modeling and dynamics of gravity-driven, axisymmetric thin liquid film flow along a conical surface. Spatial linear stability analysis is performed on the basis of a Benney-type equation derived for the present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Longmin Tang , Guangzhao Zhou

Depth averaged conservation equations are written for granular surface flows. Their application to the study of steady surface flows in a rotating drum allows to find experimentally the constitutive relations needed to close these equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , F. Daviaud , L. Laurent

In this paper we derive consistent shallow water equations for thin films of power law fluids down an incline. These models account for the streamwise diffusion of momentum which is important to describe accurately the full dynamic of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pascal Noble , Jean Paul Vila