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Epitaxially-grown semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) provide an attractive platform for the development of deterministic sources of high-quality quantum states of light. Such non-classical light sources are essential for quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Lucie Leguay , Abhiroop Chellu , Joonas Hilska , Esperanza Luna , Andrei Schliwa , Mircea Guina , Teemu Hakkarainen

The recent technological advancements have greatly improved the quality and resolution of displays. Yet, issues like full color gamut representation and long lasting durability of the color emitters require further progression. Colloidal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Yossef E. Panfil , Meirav Oded , Nir Waiskopf , Uri Banin

Remarkable progress towards realizing quantum computation has been achieved using natural and artificial atoms as qubits. This article presents a brief overview of the current status of different types of qubits. On the one hand, natural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Iulia Buluta , Sahel Ashhab , Franco Nori

We show that the electron and hole Lande g factors in self-assembled III-V quantum dots have a rich structure intermediate between that expected for paramagnetic atomic impurities and for bulk semiconductors. Strain, dot geometry, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig E. Pryor , Michael E. Flatté

Semiconductors, a significant type of material in the information era, are becoming more and more powerful in the field of quantum information. In the last decades, semiconductor quantum computation was investigated thoroughly across the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Xin Zhang , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Ming Xiao , Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

A detailed analysis of the electro-optical response of single as well as coupled semiconductor quantum dots is presented. This is based on a realistic ---i.e., fully tridimensional--- description of Coulomb-correlated few-electron states,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eliana Biolatti , Irene D'Amico , Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

We propose a quantum computer architecture based on quantum dots both for short distance and for long distance communication/computation. Our scheme exploits the natural characteristics of self-assembled quantum dots and it is scalable. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irene D'Amico

We study optically single self-assembled quantum dots embedded within the wide quantum well of a mixed type quantum structure. We compare the steady state and pulsed photoluminescence spectra of these dots to those of previously studied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. V. Regelman , E. Dekel , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

As semiconductor device dimensions are reduced to the nanometer scale, effects of high defect density surfaces on the transport properties become important to the extent that the metallic character that prevails in large and highly doped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 T. Ferrus , A. Rossi , M. Tanner , G. Podd , P. Chapman , D. A. Williams

We review progress in the development and applications of superconducting metamaterials. The review is organized in terms of several distinct advantages and unique properties brought to the metamaterials field by superconductivity. These…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Philipp Jung , Alexey V. Ustinov , Steven M. Anlage

As basic elements of the quantum computer - quantum bits (qubits) we offer semiconductor quantum dots containing one electron each and consisting each of two tunnel-connected parts. The numerical solution of a Schroedinger equation with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Fedichkin , M. Yanchenko , K. A. Valiev

Electronic coupling and hence hybridization of atoms serve as the basis for the rich properties of the endless library of naturally occurring molecules. Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) manifesting quantum strong confinement, possess atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Somnath Koley , Jiabin Cui , Yossef E. Panfil , Uri Banin

We investigated the entanglement in a diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot, crucial for quantum technologies. Despite their potential, these systems exhibit low extraction rates. We explore self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots, focusing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Manish Kumar Mehta , Joseph Thomas Andrews , Pratima Sen

There remains wide interest in solar cells being made using inexpensive materials and simple device manufacturing techniques to harvest ever-increasing amounts of energy. New semiconductor materials and new quantum nanostructures are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Husien Salama

We theoretically investigate the nonlinear optical response of a heterodimer comprising a semiconductor quantum dot strongly coupled to a metal nanoparticle. The quantum dot is considered as a three-level ladder system with ground,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Bintoro S. Nugroho , Alexander A. Iskandar , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

Interacting fermions on a lattice can develop strong quantum correlations, which lie at the heart of the classical intractability of many exotic phases of matter. Seminal efforts are underway in the control of artificial quantum systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 T. Hensgens , T. Fujita , L. Janssen , Xiao Li , C. J. Van Diepen , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , S. Das Sarma , L. M. K. Vandersypen

Strong confinement of charges in few electron systems such as in atoms, molecules and quantum dots leads to a spectrum of discrete energy levels that are often shared by several degenerate quantum states. Since the electronic structure is…

We employ density functional theory to calculate the self consistent electronic structure, free energy and linear source-drain conductance of a lateral semiconductor quantum dot patterned via surface gates on the 2DEG formed at the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Stopa

Superconducting quantum devices provide excellent connectivity and controllability while semiconductor spin qubits stand out with their long-lasting quantum coherence, fast control, and potential for miniaturization and scaling. In the last…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Mónica Benito , Guido Burkard

In this chapter quantum many body theoretical methods have been used to study properties of GaAs - and InAs - based, small semiconductor compound quantum dots (QDs) containing manganese or vanadium atoms. Interest to such systems has grown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Liudmila A. Pozhar