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相关论文: Geometric Phase and Chiral Anomaly in Path Integra…

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We analyse the origin of the Adler anomaly of chiral U(1) gauge theory within the framework of regularized path integrals. Momentum or position space regulators allow for mathematically well-defined path integrals but violate local gauge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christoph Kopper , Benjamin Lévêque

Geometric phases are a universal concept that underpins numerous phenomena involving multi-component wave fields. These polarization-dependent phases are inherent in interference effects, spin-orbit interaction phenomena, and topological…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Miguel A. Alonso , Mark R. Dennis

A method for finding Berry's phase is proposed under the Euclidean path integral formalism. It is characterized by picking up the imaginary part from the resultant exponent. Discussion is made on the generalized harmonic oscillator which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Taro Kashiwa , Shuji Nima , Seiji Sakoda

We show that geometric phases may be generated in a quantum system subject to noise by adiabatic manipulations of the fluctuating fields, e.g., by variation of the system-environment coupling. For a two-state quantum system we express this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Syzranov , Yu. Makhlin

The group of automorphisms of the geometry of an integrable system is considered. The geometrical structure used to obtain it is provided by a normal form representation of integrable systems that do not depend on any additional geometrical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Ibort , G. Marmo

One milestone in quantum physics is Berry's seminal work [Proc.~R.~Soc.~Lond.~A \textbf{392}, 45 (1984)], in which a quantal phase factor known as geometric phase was discovered to solely depend on the evolution path in state space. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Da-Jian Zhang , P. Z. Zhao , G. F. Xu

In topological phases in $2+1$ dimensions, anyons fall into representations of quantum group symmetries. As proposed in our work (arXiv:1308.4673), physics of a symmetry enriched phase can be extracted by the Mathematics of (hidden) quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Yuxiang Gu , Ling-Yan Hung , Yidun Wan

Paths in an appropriate geometry are usually used as trajectories of test particles in geometric theories of gravity. It is shown that non-symmetric geometries possess some interesting quantum features. Without carrying out any quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. I. Wanas , M. E. Kahil

By completing the old discussion of K.~Wilson, we express the chiral anomaly in terms of a double integral of a three-point function of chiral currents over an arbitrarily small region in the coordinate space. An integrability condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Hidenori Sonoda

An operator generalisation of the notion of geometric phase has been recently proposed purely based on physical grounds. Here we provide a mathematical foundation for its existence, while uncovering new geometrical structures in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Vivek M. Vyas

Contrary to previous approaches bringing together algebraic geometry and signatures of paths, we introduce a Zariski topology on the space of paths itself, and study path varieties consisting of all paths whose iterated-integrals signature…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-04 Rosa Preiß

We present the formulation of the problem of the coherent dynamics of quantum mechanical two-level systems in the adiabatic region in terms of the differential geometry of plane curves. We show that there is a natural plane curve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jaakko Lehto , Kalle-Antti Suominen

The geometric phases of the cyclic states of a generalized harmonic oscillator with nonadiabatic time-periodic parameters are discussed in the framework of squeezed state. It is shown that the cyclic and quasicyclic squeezed states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jie Liu , Bambi Hu , Baowen Li

A geometric phase is found for a general quantum state that undergoes adiabatic evolution. For the case of eigenstates, it reduces to the original Berry's phase. Such a phase is applicable in both linear and nonlinear quantum systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Biao Wu , Jie Liu , Qian Niu

Geometric phases, accumulated when a quantum system traces a cycle in quantum state space, do not depend on the parametrization of the cyclic path, but do depend on the path itself. In the presence of noise that deforms the path, the phase…

Adiabatic $U(2)$ geometric phases are studied for arbitrary quantum systems with a three-dimensional Hilbert space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the occurrence of the non-Abelian geometrical phases are obtained without actually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

The polarization matrix ($2\times2$) obtained from two component eigen-spinors of spherical harmonics help us to evaluate the differential matrix $N$ of the anisotropic optical medium. The geometric phase is realized through {\it helicity}…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dipti Banerjee

We discuss adiabatic quantum phenomena at a level crossing. Given a path in the parameter space which passes through a degeneracy point, we find a criterion which determines whether the adiabaticity condition can be satisfied. For paths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mateusz Cholascinski

A path integral (Lagrangian formalism) is used to derive the effective equations of motion of the anomalous Hall effect with Berry's phase on the basis of the adiabatic condition $|E_{n\pm1}-E_{n}|\gg 2\pi\hbar/T$, where $T$ is the typical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Kazuo Fujikawa , Koichiro Umetsu

Coherent states path integral formalism for the simplest quantum algebras, q-oscillator, SU_q(2) and SU_q(1,1) is introduced. In the classical limit canonical structure is derived with modified symplectic and Riemannian metric. Non-constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Demosthenes Ellinas