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We study generalizations of Lorentzian warped products with one-dimensional base of the form $I\times_f X$, where $I$ is an interval, $X$ is a length space and $f$ is a positive continuous function. These generalized cones furnish an…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-09-02 Stephanie B. Alexander , Melanie Graf , Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann

I review some of my recent work on non-lorentzian geometry. I review the classification of kinematical Lie algebras and their associated Klein geometries. I then describe the Cartan geometries modelled on them and their characterisation in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-29 José Figueroa-O'Farrill

The purpose of this work is to produce a regularity theory for a class of parabolic Isaacs equations. Our techniques are based on approximation methods which allow us to connect our problem with a Bellman parabolic model. An approximation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 Pêdra D. S. Andrade , Giane C. Rampasso , Makson S. Santos

Starting from a description of various generalized function algebras based on sequence spaces, we develop the general framework for considering linear problems with singular coefficients or non linear problems. Therefore, we prove…

It is demonstrated that any two reference frames (RFs), which are uniformly and rectilinearly moving relative to each other, can be adjusted via (possibly anisotropic) rescaling and re-synchronization so that the resulting pair of RFs is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iosif Pinelis

Generalized Functions play a central role in the understanding of differential equations containing singularities and nonlinearities. Introducing infinitesimals and infinities to deal with these obstructions leads to controversies…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-15 Juriaans , S. O. , Queiroz , P. C

In this article, we survey the the recent literature surrounding the geometry of complex polynomials. Specific areas surveyed are i) Generalizations of the Gauss--Lucas Theorem, ii) Geometry of Polynomials Level Sets, and iii) Shape…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-01-14 Trevor J. Richards

Contemporary relativity theory is restricted in two points: (1) a use of the Riemannian space-time geometry and (2) a use of inadequate (nonrelativistic) concepts. Reasons of these restrictions are analysed in [1]. Eliminating these…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Yuri A. Rylov

It is shown that the use of extended sets of irreducible representations of the Lorentz group opens new possibilities for the theory of relativistic wave equations from the point of view of the space-time description of both the internal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 V. A. Pletyukhov

The higher dimensional Quantum General Relativity of a Riemannian manifold being an embedded space in a space-time being a Lorentzian manifold is investigated. The model of quantum geometrodynamics, based on the Wheeler-DeWitt equation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Lukasz Andrzej Glinka , Patrick Linker

The physical consistency of the match of piecewise-$C^0$ metrics is discussed. The mathematical theory of gravitational discontinuity hypersurfaces is generalized to cover the match of regularly discontinuous metrics. The mean-value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Gemelli

We develop a suitable generalization of Almgren's theory of varifolds in a lorentzian setting, focusing on area, first variation, rectifiability, compactness and closure issues. Motivated by the asymptotic behaviour of the scaled hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Giovanni Bellettini , Matteo Novaga , Giandomenico Orlandi

In the first part of this doctoral thesis we develop a regularity theory for a polyconvex functional in compressible elasticity. In the second part, we will concentrate on uniqueness questions in various situations of finite elasticity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-27 Marcel Dengler

This article represents the second installment of a series of papers concerned with low regularity solutions for the water wave equations in two space dimensions. Our focus here is on global solutions for small and localized data. Such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

This note emphasizes the role of multi-scale wave structures and junction conditions in many fields of physics, from the dynamics of fluids with non-convex equations of state to the study of gravitational singularities and bouncing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Philippe G. LeFloch

In this short note we review some known results on the structure and regularity of spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds. We present some known and new open questions about next steps.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-27 Aaron Naber

In the early 80's S.-T. Yau posed the problem of establishing the rigidity of the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorems. Approaches to this problem have involved the introduction of Lorentzian Busemann functions and the study of the geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Gregory J. Galloway , Carlos Vega

We review recent work on the Einstein equations of general relativity when the curvature is defined in a weak sense. Weakly regular spacetimes are constructed, in which impulsive gravitational waves, as well as shock waves, propagate.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Philippe G. LeFloch

Some work in progress is announced, on the use of algebraic geometry, mostly concerning elliptic curve theory, to model turbulence. Attention is given to flows across the scales, on some convenient model space, and some current trials are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Luís G. D. C. Borges

The paper is devoted to proving an existence and uniqueness result for generalized solutions to semilinear wave equations with a small nonlinearity in space dimensions 1, 2, 3. The setting is the one of Colombeau algebras of generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Hideo Deguchi , Michael Oberguggenberger