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We study gravitational lensing by a recently proposed black hole solution in Loop Quantum Gravity. We highlight the fact that the quantum gravity corrections to the Schwarzschild metric in this model evade the `mass suppression' effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Satyabrata Sahu , Kinjalk Lochan , D. Narasimha

A contribution of quantum vacuum to the energy momentum tensor is inevitably experienced in the present universe. One requires the presence of non-zero cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) to make the various observations consistent. A case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ishwaree P. Neupane

Present day estimates of the Hubble constant based on Cepheids and on the cosmic microwave background radiation are uncertain by roughly 10% (on the conservative assumption that the universe may not be PERFECTLY flat). Gravitational lens…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul L. Schechter

We interpret the well known fact that the equations for light rays in the Kottler or Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric are independent of the cosmological constant in terms of the projective equivalence of the optical metric for any value of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. W. Gibbons , C. M. Warnick , M. C. Werner

Time delay in galaxy gravitational lensing systems has been used to determine the value of Hubble constant. As in other dynamical phenomena at the scale of galaxy, dark matter is often invoked in gravitational lensing to account for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Yong Tian , Chung-Ming Ko , Mu-Chen Chiu

We investigate strong lensing by a spherically symmetric mass distribution in the framework of the Einstein-Straus solution with positive cosmological constant and concentrate on the case of a spatially closed Universe ($k=+1$). We develop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Mourad Guenouche , Sami Ryad Zouou

We discuss the influence of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the gravitational equations of motion of bodies with arbitrary masses and eventually solve the two-body problem. Observational constraints are derived from measurements of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Jetzer , Mauro Sereno

We compute time delays for gravitational lensing in a flat LambdaCDM Swiss cheese universe. We assume a primary and secondary pair of light rays are deflected by a single point mass condensation described by a Kottler metric (Schwarzschild…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski , Xinyu Dai

While the Hubble constant can be derived from observable time delays between images of lensed quasars, the result is often highly sensitive to assumptions and systematic uncertainties in the lensing model. Unlike most previous authors we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 HongSheng Zhao , Danny Pronk

The gravitational lensing effect is one of the most promising tools for cosmology. Indeed it probes directly the total mass distribution in large-scale structures and can as well provide valuable informations on the values of the density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Mellier , L. van Waerbeke , F. Bernardeau , B. Fort

In this work the gravitational lensing in the strong field limit around the Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a cosmic string is studied. We find that the deflection angle and the time delay of the relativistic images depend on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jingyun Man , Huawen Wang , Hongbo Cheng

In this work, we consider the effect of the cosmological constant on galactic halo size. As a model, we study the general relativistic derivation of orbits in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric. We find that there exists a length scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ekapob Kulchoakrungsun , Adrian Lam , David A. Lowe

We study the bending of light for static spherically symmetric (SSS) space-times which include a dark energy contribution. Geometric dark energy models generically predict a correction to the Einstein angle written in terms of the distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fabio Finelli , Matteo Galaverni , Alessandro Gruppuso

In this manuscript, we consider the hairy Schwarzschild black hole that evades the no-hair theorem. The hair is induced by an additional source from surroundings, such as dark matter, that has a constant energy-momentum tensor(EMT). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman

Using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, we compute and examine the deflection angle of light rays by rotating regular black holes with a cosmological constant. By the help of optical geometries, we first deal with the Hayward black holes with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 A. Belhaj , H. Belmahi , M. Benali , H. El Moumni

Recently, we proposed a generalized Gibbons-Werner (GW) method for analyzing particle trajectories in rotating spacetimes, regardless of their asymptotic behavior [Huang \textit{et al.},…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yang Huang , Xiangyun Fu , Zhenyan Lu , Xin Qin

Time delays in strong gravitational lensing systems possess significant complementarity with distance measurements to determine the dark energy equation of state, as well as the matter density and Hubble constant. Time delays are most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Eric V. Linder

We investigate the effects of gravitational lensing in the binary pulsar system J0737-3039. Current measurement of the orbital inclination allows the millisecond pulsar (A) to pass very close (at R_{min}=4000 km) in projection to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dong Lai , Roman R. Rafikov

In this paper, we investigate the gravitational lensing effect and the shadow around a Schwarzschild-like black hole in metric-affine bumblebee gravity, which leads to the Lorentz symmetry breaking. We first present a generalized formalism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Xiao-Jun Gao

The effect of the cosmological constant on the time delay caused by an isolated spherical mass is calculated without using the lens equation and compared to a recent observational bound on the time delay of the lensed quasar SDSS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Schucker , Noureddine Zaimen