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Consideration of vacuum polarization in quantum electrodynamics may affect the momentum dispersion relation for photons for a non-trivial background, due to appearance of curvature dependent terms in the effective action. We investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sourav Bhattacharya

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

The effect of gravitational wave of cosmological wavelength on the gravitational lensing is investigated. When the source, deflector, and observer are aligned in a highly symmetric configuration, an Einstein ring will be observed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Wenshuai Liu

Recently it has been shown that despite previous claims the cosmological constant affects light bending. In the present article we study light bending and the advance of Mercury's perihelion in the context of the Newtonian limit of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 H. Miraghaei , M. Nouri-Zonoz

We analytically investigate the influence of a cosmic expansion on the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole. We suppose that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and use the Kottler (or Schwarzschild-deSitter) spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Volker Perlick , Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Both massless light ray and objects with nonzero mass experience trajectory bending in a gravitational field. In this work the bending of trajectories of massive objects in a Schwarzschild spacetime and the corresponding gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Xionghui Liu , Nan Yang , Junji Jia

After the work of Rindler and Ishak, it is now well established that the bending of light is influenced by the cosmological constant {\Lambda} appearing in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime. We show that their method, when applied to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Amrita Bhattacharya , Ruslan Isaev , Massimo Scalia , Carlo Cattani , Kamal K. Nandi

In this talk I review how a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ affects the propagation of gravitational waves and their detection in pulsar timing arrays (PTA). If $\Lambda\neq 0$ it turns out that waves are anharmonic in cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Domenec Espriu

The Schwarzschild--de Sitter space--time describes the gravitational field of a spherically symmetric mass in a universe with cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Based on this space--time we calculate Solar system effects like gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lämmerzahl

We analyze strong gravitational lensing by a spherically symmetric mass distribution within the Einstein-Straus-de Sitter framework in a spatially open Universe with negative curvature ($k = -1$). Applying the theory to the lensed quasar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Mourad Guenouche

In this paper we investigate the statistical properties of gravitational lenses for models in which a cosmological term decreases with time as $\Lambda \propto a^{-m}$, where $a$ is the scale factor and $m$ is a parameter ($0 \leq m < 3$).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. F. Bloomfield Torres , I. Waga

We investigate the perihelion shift of the planetary motion and the bending of starlight in the Schwarzschild field modified by the presence of a $\Lambda$-term plus a conical defect. This analysis generalizes an earlier result obtained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Wilson H. C. Freire , V. B. Bezerra , J. A. S. Lima

We investigate the gravitational lensing of a Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole at finite distances. In this asymptotically nonflat spacetime, the deflection angle of light is decomposed into two parts: the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yi Lu , Xiao-Yin Pan , Meng-Yun Lai , Qing-hai Wang

In this article, we present an overview of the new developments in problems of the plasma influence on the effects of gravitational lensing, complemented by pieces of new material and relevant discussions. Deflection of light in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

In this paper, we study the gravitational lensing around the static and spherically symmetric DD black holes, which we recently derived as perturbations of the Schwarzschild geometry within the revised Deser-Woodard theory of nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Rocco D'Agostino , Vittorio De Falco

The four observables associated with gravitational lensing of distant quasars by intervening galaxies: image splittings, relative amplifications, time delays, and optical depths, provide separate measures of the strength of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Lawrence Krauss , Martin White

Many different cosmological models have been proposed to address the cosmological constant problem and the coincidence problem. We compare here four different models that can be used to describe an effective (time-dependent) cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Cecilia Chirenti , Manuela G. Rodrigues

We study the lensing phenomena of the strong gravity regime of five-dimensional charged, equally rotating black holes with a cosmological constant, familiarly known as the Cveti\v c-L\"u-Pope black holes. These black holes are characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Md Sabir Ali , Shagun Kaushal , Yu-Xiao Liu

The cosmological constant sets certain scales important in cosmology. We show that Lambda in conjunction with other parameters like the Schwarzschild radius leads to scales relevant not only for cosmological but also for astrophysical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-27 Andres Balaguera-Antolinez , Christian G. Boehmer , Marek Nowakowski

The bending of light in Kottler space (the Schwarzschild vacuum with cosmological constant) is examined. Unlike the advance of the perihelion, the cosmological constant produces no change in the bending of light. In this note we examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kayll Lake