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We present accurate many-body results of the electronic densities in several solid materials, including Si, NaCl, and Cu. These results are obtained using the ab initio auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) method working in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Siyuan Chen , Mario Motta , Fengjie Ma , Shiwei Zhang

Further developments are introduced in the theory of finite size errors in quantum many-body simulations of extended systems using periodic boundary conditions. We show that our recently introduced Model Periodic Coulomb interaction [A. J.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. R. C. Kent , Randolph Q. Hood , A. J. Williamson , R. J. Needs , W. M. C. Foulkes , G. Rajagopal

We calculate the orbital magnetization of a confined 2DEG as a function of the number of electrons in the system. Size effects are investigated by systematically increasing the area of the confining region. The results for the finite system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

On account of its application to the present and future analysis of the virtual photon correction to the hadronic properties by means of lattice QCD simulation, we initiate the study of the finite size scaling effect on the QED correction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Masashi Hayakawa , Shunpei Uno

We use fully self-consistent GW calculations on diamond and silicon carbide to reparametrize the Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof exact exchange density functional for use in band structure calculations of semiconductors and insulators. We show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 V. Zólyomi , J. Kürti

We study the possibility of controlling the finite size corrections in exact diagonalization studies quantitatively. We consider the one- and two dimensional Hubbard model. We show that the finite-size corrections can be be reduced…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Claudius Gros

The exact finite-size corrections to the free energy $F$ of the dimer model on lattice $\mathcal{M} \times \mathcal{N}$ with cylindrical boundary conditions have been derived for three cases where the lattice is completely covered by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Vladimir V. Papoyan

We calculate for the first time the finite size corrections in the massive Thirring model. This is done by numerically solving the equations of periodic boundary conditions of the Bethe ansatz solution. It is found that the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takehisa Fujita , Hidenori Takahashi

Numerical simulations and experiments on nanostructures out of equilibrium usually exhibit strong finite size and finite measuring time $t_m$ effects. We discuss how these affect the determination of the full counting statistics for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Peter Schmitteckert , Sam T. Carr , Hubert Saleur

We study the proximity effect in a one-dimensional nanowire strongly coupled to a finite superconductor with a characteristic size which is much shorter than its coherence length. Such geometries have become increasingly relevant in recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Christopher Reeg , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The state-of-the art proof of a global inf-sup condition on mixed finite element schemes does not allow for an analysis of truly indefinite, second-order linear elliptic PDEs. This paper, therefore, first analyses a nonconforming finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Carsten Carstensen , Asha K. Dond , Neela Nataraj , Amiya K. Pani

We present a new and efficient method for deriving finite-size effects in statistical physics models solvable by Bethe Ansatz. It is based on the study of the functional that maps a function to the sum of its evaluations over the Bethe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Fermi edge adsorption singularities (FES) are studied using a combination of conformal field theory (CFT), an exact sum rule and numerical work on a tight binding model which is shown to exhibit remarkable simplifying features. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexandre M. Zagoskin , Ian Affleck

We present a method which enables solid-state density functional theory calculations to be applied to systems of almost unlimited size. Computations of physical effects up to the micron length scale but which nevertheless depend on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Tristan Müller , Sangeeta Sharma , E. K. U. Gross , J. K. Dewhurst

Monte-Carlo simulations are routinely used for estimating the scaling exponents of complex systems. However, due to finite-size effects, determining the exponent values is often difficult and not reliable. Here we present a novel technique…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Jaan Kalda

Validity of modified finite-size scaling above the upper critical dimension is demonstrated for the quantum phase transition whose dynamical critical exponent is $z=2$. We consider the $N$-component Bose-Hubbard model, which is exactly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima

We consider the frequency response problem and derive a posteriori error estimates for the discrete error in a reduced finite element model obtained using the component mode synthesis (CMS) method. We provide estimates in a linear quantity…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 Håkan Jakobsson , Mats G. Larson

The scaling dimensions of large operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are dual to energies of semiclassical strings in AdS(5)xS(5). At one loop, the dimensions of large operators can be computed with the help of Bethe ansatz and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Lubcke , Konstantin Zarembo

We introduce a quantum Monte Carlo method at finite temperature for interacting fermionic models in the canonical ensemble, where the conservation of the particle number is enforced. Although general thermodynamic arguments ensure the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Zhenjiu Wang , Fakher F. Assaad , Francesco Parisen Toldin

We present an approach based on density-functional theory for the calculation of fundamental gaps of both finite and periodic two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems. The computational cost of our approach is comparable to that of total…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Alberto Guandalini , Alice Ruini , Esa Räsänen , Carlo Andrea Rozzi , Stefano Pittalis