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We study heat transport for solids in the presence of arbitrary time-dependent force. Using nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach we present an exact analytical expression of current for the linear system. We found that the heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We study a class of systems whose dynamics are described by generalized Langevin equations with state-dependent coefficients. We find that in the limit, in which all the characteristic time scales vanish at the same rate, the position…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Soon Hoe Lim , Jan Wehr

In the context of a nonequilibrium statistical thermodynamics, based on a nonequilibrium statistical ensemble formalism, a generalized hydrodynamics of fluids under driven flow and shear stress is derived. At the thermodynamic level, the…

Compared to other formulations of the second law of thermodynamics, the Clausius statement that heat does not spontaneously flow from cold to hot concerns a system in non-equilibrium states, and in that respect is more ambitious but also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Alex V. Plyukhin

Work, moments of work and heat flux are studied for the generic case of a strongly driven twolevel system immersed in a bosonic heat bath in domains of parameter space where perturbative treatments fail. This includes particularly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Rebecca Schmidt , M. Florencia Carusela , Jukka P. Pekola , Samu Suomela , Joachim Ankerhold

We propose a derivation of a nonequilibrium Langevin dynamics for a large particle immersed in a background flow field. A single large particle is placed in an ideal gas heat bath composed of point particles that are distributed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Matthew Dobson , Frédéric Legoll , Tony Lelièvre , Gabriel Stoltz

We present an analytic study for subdiffusive escape of overdamped particles out of a cusp-shaped parabolic potential well which are driven by thermal, fractional Gaussian noise with a $1/\omega^{1-\alpha}$ power spectrum. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

The study of quantum thermodynamics is key to the development of quantum thermal machines. In contrast to most of the previous proposals based on discrete strokes, here we consider a working substance that is permanently coupled to two or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Heather Leitch , Nicolò Piccione , Bruno Bellomo , Gabriele De Chiara

We study the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of single Brownian macromolecules immersed in water solvent. They are under both a hydrodynamic interaction and a feedback control on their movement by an external agent. The macromolecules are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyung Hyuk Kim

The non-Markovian dynamics of a charged particle linearly coupled to a neutral bosonic heat bath is investigated in an external uniform magnetic field. The analytical expressions for the time-dependent and asymptotic friction and diffusion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 I. B. Abdurakhmanov , Z. Kanokov , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko

Estimating free-energy differences using nonequilibrium work relations, such as the Jarzynski equality, is hindered by poor convergence when work fluctuations are large. For systems governed by overdamped Langevin dynamics, we propose the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Stephen Whitelam

Damped-driven systems are ubiquitous in science, however the damping and driving mechanisms are often quite convoluted. This manuscript presents an experimental and theoretical investigation of a fluidic droplet on a vertically vibrating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Aminur Rahman

We initiate the study of utilizing Quantum Langevin Dynamics (QLD) to solve optimization problems, particularly those non-convex objective functions that present substantial obstacles for traditional gradient descent algorithms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Zherui Chen , Yuchen Lu , Hao Wang , Yizhou Liu , Tongyang Li

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of domain walls in real time for $\phi^4$ and Sine Gordon models in 1+1 dimensions in the dilute regime. The equation of motion for the collective coordinate is obtained by integrating out the meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , F. I. Takakura

Methods of stochastic thermodynamics and hydrodynamics are applied to the a recently introduced model of active particles. The model consists of an overdamped particle subject to Gaussian coloured noise. Inspired by stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Claudio Maggi

We present a short derivation and discussion of the master equation for an open quantum system weakly coupled to a heat bath and then its generalization to the case of with periodic external driving based on the Floquet theory. Further, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Robert Alicki , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , Gershon Kurizki

This review provides a brief and quick introduction to the quantum Langevin equation for an oscillator, while focusing on the steady-state thermodynamic aspects. A derivation of the quantum Langevin equation is carefully outlined based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Aritra Ghosh , Malay Bandyopadhyay , Sushanta Dattagupta , Shamik Gupta

Equilibrium statistical mechanics provides a robust framework for characterizing phase transitions in systems whose microsopic dynamics are time-reversible. Efforts to develop and validate theoretical frameworks for time-irreversible,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Stuart J. Thomson , Jack-William Barotta , Daniel M. Harris

When an open quantum system is driven by an external time-dependent force, the coupling of the driving to the central system is usually included whereas the impact of the driving field on the bath is neglected. We investigate the effect of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Joscha Reichert , Peter Nalbach , Michael Thorwart

After establishing stochastic thermodynamics for underdamped Langevin systems in contact with multiple reservoirs, we derive its overdamped limit using timescale separation techniques. The overdamped theory is different from the naive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Yûto Murashita , Massimiliano Esposito