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相关论文: Coinductive Proof Principles for Stochastic Proces…

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Predictive equivalence in discrete stochastic processes have been applied with great success to identify randomness and structure in statistical physics and chaotic dynamical systems and to inferring hidden Markov models. We examine the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Samuel P. Loomis , James P. Crutchfield

The approach to proof search dubbed "coinductive proof search" (CoIPS), and previously developed by the authors for implicational intuitionistic logic, is in this paper extended to LJP, a focused sequent-calculus presentation of polarized…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 José Espírito Santo , Ralph Matthes , Luís Pinto

Abstraction and realization are bilateral processes that are key in deriving intelligence and creativity. In many domains, the two processes are approached through rules: high-level principles that reveal invariances within similar yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Haizi Yu , Tianxi Li , Lav R. Varshney

We obtain invariance principles for a wide class of fractionally integrated nonlinear processes. The limiting distributions are shown to be fractional Brownian motions. Under very mild conditions, we extend earlier ones on long memory…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Wei Biao Wu , Xiaofeng Shao

We present a computational model of mathematical reasoning according to which mathematics is a fundamentally stochastic process. That is, on our model, whether or not a given formula is deemed a theorem in some axiomatic system is not a…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-16 David H. Wolpert , David Kinney

The objective of this paper is to present general, mechanically verified, refinement rules for reasoning about recursive programs and while loops in the context of concurrency. Unlike many approaches to concurrency, we do not assume that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ian J. Hayes , Larissa A. Meinicke , Cliff B. Jones

Structural recursion is a common technique used by programmers in modern languages and is taught to introductory computer science students. But what about its dual, structural corecursion? Structural corecursion is an elegant technique,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Zena M. Ariola , Paul Downen , Hugo Herbelin

We present an abstract framework for concurrent processes in which atomic steps have generic side effects, handled according to the principle of monadic encapsulation of effects. Processes in this framework are potentially infinite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Sergey Goncharov , Lutz Schröder

The superposition of two independent point processes can be described by multiplication of their probability generating functionals (p.g.fl.s). The inverse operation, which can be viewed as a deconvolution, is defined by dividing the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-07 Daniel Edward Clark

Stochastic processes are proposed whose master equations coincide with classical wave, telegraph, and Klein-Gordon equations. Similar to predecessors based on the Goldstein-Kac telegraph process, the model describes the motion of particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. V. Plyukhin

Abduction is a fundamental and important form of non-monotonic reasoning. Given a knowledge base explaining how the world behaves it aims at finding an explanation for some observed manifestation. In this paper we focus on propositional…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Nadia Creignou , Johannes Schmidt , Michael Thomas

This paper presents how to make use of the advantage of round-off error effect in some research areas. The float-point operation complies with the reproduce theorem without the external random perturbation. The computation uncertainty…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-11-26 P. F. Wang , J. P. Li

This paper presents a general approach to linear stochastic processes driven by various random noises. Mathematically, such processes are described by linear stochastic differential equations of arbitrary order (the simplest non-trivial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alon Drory

A simple statement and accessible proof of a version of the Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing in discrete time is provided. Careful distinction is made between prices and cash flows in order to provide uniform treatment of all…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-12-04 Keith A. Lewis

We extend the Dirichlet principle to non-reversible Markov processes on countable state spaces. We present two variational formulas for the solution of the Poisson equation or, equivalently, for the capacity between two disjoint sets. As an…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-11 Alexandre Gaudillière , Claudio Landim

This paper introduces several new classes of mathematical structures that have close connections with physics and with the theory of dynamical systems. The most general of these structures, called indivisible stochastic processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Jacob A. Barandes

We present an algorithm that can efficiently compute a broad class of inferences for discrete-time imprecise Markov chains, a generalised type of Markov chains that allows one to take into account partially specified probabilities and other…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Natan T'Joens , Thomas Krak , Jasper De Bock , Gert de Cooman

In this paper we investigate the complexity of abduction, a fundamental and important form of non-monotonic reasoning. Given a knowledge base explaining the world's behavior it aims at finding an explanation for some observed manifestation.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-06-28 Nadia Creignou , Johannes Schmidt , Michael Thomas

We give sufficient Gordin-type criteria for the iterated (enhanced) weak invariance principle to hold for deterministic dynamical systems. Such an invariance principle is intrinsically related to the interpretation of stochastic integrals.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-30 Matt Galton , Ian Melbourne

Motivated by the recent contribution \cite{BB17} we study the scaling limit behavior of a class of one-dimensional stochastic differential equations which has a unique attracting point subject to a small additional repulsive perturbation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Martin Kolb , Matthias Liesenfeld