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The possibility of detecting the gravitomagnetic clock effect using artificial Earth satellites provides the incentive to develop a more intuitive approach to its derivation. We first consider two test electric charges moving on the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Lorenzo Iorio , Herbert I. M. Lichtenegger , Bahram Mashhoon

The theory of gravitational lensing has revealed many generic and fundamental properties of compact objects like black holes and wormholes. In this article, we utilize a recent formulation to compute the quantum effects on the deflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Kimet Jusufi , Farook Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee

We reexamined the gravitational time delay of light, allowing for various models of modified gravity. We clarify the dependence of the time delay (and induced frequency shift) on modified gravity models and investigate how to distinguish…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hideki Asada

This work arose as an aftermath of Cassini's 2002 experiment \cite{bblipt03}, in which the PPN parameter $\gamma$ was measured with an accuracy $\sigma_\gamma = 2.3\times 10^{-5}$ and found consistent with the prediction $\gamma =1$ of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Neil Ashby , Bruno Bertotti

We present an alternate formula for calculating gravitational time delay. We use this formula to reduce geodetic Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) data, taking into account gravitational effects within the solar system, and to test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 O. Titov , A. Girdiuk

One of the major tasks in discrete theories of gravity, including causal set theory, is to discover how the combinatorics of the underlying discrete structure recovers various geometric aspects of the emergent spacetime manifold. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Arad Nasiri

In General Relativity, the rotation of a gravitating body like the Earth influences the motion of orbiting test particles or satellites in a non-Newtonian way. This causes, e.g., a precession of the orbital plane known as the Lense-Thirring…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

Synge's problem consists in to determine the dynamics of two point electrical charges interacting through their electromagnetic fields, without to take into account the radiation terms due to the self-forces in each charge. We discuss how…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Rodrigo R. Silva , Annibal Figueiredo

The asymmetry in the time delay for light rays propagating on opposite sides of a spinning body is analyzed. A frequency shift in the perceived signals is found. A practical procedure is proposed for evidencing the asymmetry, allowing for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Angelo Tartaglia , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The gravitational fields of astrophysical bodies bend the light around them, creating multiple paths along which light from a distant source can arrive at Earth. Measuring the difference in photon arrival time along these different paths…

Solving the null geodesic equations for a ray of light is a difficult task even considering a stationary spacetime. The problem becomes even more difficult if the electromagnetic signal propagates through a flowing optical medium. Indeed,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Adrien Bourgoin , Pierre Teyssandier , Paolo Tortora , Marco Zannoni

To the first post-Newtonian order, if two test particles revolve in opposite directions about a massive, spinning body along two circular and equatorial orbits with the same radius, they take different times to return to the reference…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect consists in the fact that two point particles orbiting a central spinning object along identical, circular equatorial geodesic paths, but in opposite directions, exhibit a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Lorenzo Iorio

All our observations that characterise space and time are expressed in terms of non-local, bi-tensorial objects such as geodesic intervals between events and two-point (Green) functions. In this contribution, I highlight the importance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Dawood Kothawala

Using the geodesic method and the perturbative approach, we study the deflection of light by time-periodic spherically symmetric gravitational fields. Assuming the weakness of the gravitational field, we derive general formulas that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Vladimir A. Koutvitsky , Eugene M. Maslov

We consider a nearly free falling Earth satellite where atomic wave interferometers are tied to a telescope pointing towards a faraway star. They measure the acceleration and the rotation relatively to the local inertial frame. We calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M-C. Angonin-Willaime , X. Ovido , Ph. Tourrenc

Based on the 4D momentum, the influence of quintessence on the gravitational frequency shift and the deflection of light are examined in modified Schwarzschild space. We find that the frequency of photon depends on the state parameter of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Molin Liu , Jianbo Lu , Yuanxing Gui

While time-delay lenses can be an independent probe of $H_0$ the estimates are degenerate with the convergence of the lens near the Einstein radius. Velocity dispersions, $\sigma$, can be used to break the degeneracy, with uncertainties…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 R. Forés-Toribio , C. S. Kochanek , J. A. Muñoz

The asymmetry in the time delay for light rays propagating on opposite sides of a spinning body is analyzed. A frequency shift in the perceived signals is found. A practical procedure is proposed for evidencing the asymmetry, allowing for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Tartaglia , M. L. Ruggiero

The phase shift a neutron interferometer caused by the gravitational field and the rotation of the earth is derived in a unified way from the standpoint of general relativity. General relativistic quantum interference effects in the slowly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 A. I. Mamadjanov , A. A. Hakimov , S. R. Tojiev