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The impact of coherence on the nonlinear optical response and stationary transport is studied in quantum cascade laser structures. Nonequilibrium effects such as pump-probe signals, the spatio-temporally resolved electron density evolution,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-12 C. Weber , A. Wacker , A. Knorr

We develop a continuum theory of linear viscoelastic response in oriented monodomain nematic elastomers. The expression for dissipation function is analogous to the Leslie-Ericksen version of anisotropic nematic viscosity; we propose the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. M. Terentjev , M. Warner

We analyse the scattering operator associated with the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation which captures the evolution of solutions over an infinite time-interval under the nonlinear flow of this equation. The asymptotic nature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Rémi Carles , Georg Maierhofer

Decoherent transport in mesoscopic and nanoscopic systems can be formulated in terms of the D'Amato-Pastawski (DP) model. This generalizes the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker picture by considering a distribution of local decoherent processes.…

We investigate departures of the Onsager relations in the nonlinear regime of electronic transport through mesoscopic systems. We show that the nonlinear current--voltage characteristic is not an even function of the magnetic field due only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Sanchez , Markus Buttiker

We examine and explain the Luttinger-liquid character of models solvable by the Bethe ansatz by introducing a suitable bosonic operator algebra. In the case of the Hubbard chain, this involves two bosonic algebras which apply to {\it all}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. P. Carmelo , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

Commensurability oscillations in the magnetoresistivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a two-dimensional lateral superlattice are studied in the framework of quasiclassical transport theory. It is assumed that the impurity scattering…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Mirlin , E. Tsitsishvili , P. Woelfle

This thesis describes the merging of the two fields of Coulomb drag and mesoscopic physics. The thesis presents a theory for Coulomb drag between two mesoscopic systems based on linear-response theory. The formalism expresses the drag in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen

We generalize a Landauer-type formula, using a real$\otimes$spin-space Green function technique, to treat spin-dependent transport in quantum-coherent conductors attached to two ferromagnetic contacts. The formalism is employed to study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , J. K. Freericks

Monolayer and multilayer MoS$_2$ are extremely fascinating materials for the use in lasers, compact optical parametric amplifiers, and high-power detectors which demands high excitation light-matter interaction. Consequently, it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Durga Prasad Khatua , Asha Singh , Sabina Gurung , J. Jayabalan

The electric charge density in mesoscopic superconductors with circular symmetry, i.e. disks and cylinders, is studied within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach. We found that even in the Meissner state there is a charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. V. Yampolskii , B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters , J. Kolacek

We report a scattering matrix theory for dynamic and nonlinear transport in coherent mesoscopic conductors. In general this theory allows predictions of low frequency linear dynamic conductance, as well as weakly nonlinear DC conductance.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zhong-shui Ma , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

We derive a closed equation of motion for the one particle density matrix of a quantum system coupled to multiple baths using the Redfield master equation combined with a mean-field approximation. The steady-state solution may be found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Zekun Zhuang , Jaime Merino , J. B. Marston

While the Landauer viewpoint constitutes a modern basis to understand nanoscale electronic transport and to realize first-principles implementations of the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism, seeking an alternative picture…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Juho Lee , Han Seul Kim , Yong-Hoon Kim

Given a vector space of microscopic quantum observables, density functional theory is formulated on its dual space. A generalized Hohenberg-Kohn theorem and the existence of the universal energy functional in the dual space are proven. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Rosensteel , Ts. Dankova

Using two equivalent approaches, Heisenberg-Langevin and density operator, we investigate the properties of nanolaser: an incoherently pumped single two-level system interacting with a single-cavity mode of finite finesse. We show that in…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Nikolay V. Larionov , Mikhail I. Kolobov

We present an approach to steady-state mesoscopic transport based on the maximum entropy principle formulation of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. Our approach is not limited to the linear response regime. We show that this approach…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. Heinonen , M. D. Johnson

We extend density functional perturbation theory for lattice dynamics with fully relativistic ultrasoft pseudopotentials to magnetic materials. Our approach is based on the application of the time-reversal operator to the Sternheimer linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Andrea Urru , Andrea Dal Corso

A phenomenological model of the evolution of an ensemble of interacting dislocations in an isotropic elastic medium is formulated. The line-defect microstructure is described in terms of a spatially coarse-grained order parameter, the…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Rickman , Jorge Vinals

We investigate the time- and momentum-resolved dynamics of matter waves undergoing elastic scattering from a disordered potential in the presence of spatially uniform SU(2) gauge fields. We derive the disorder-averaged density matrix as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Masataka Kakoi , Christian Miniatura , Keith Slevin