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Suppose that a target function is monotonic, namely, weakly increasing, and an original estimate of the target function is available, which is not weakly increasing. Many common estimation methods used in statistics produce such estimates.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-23 Victor Chernozhukov , Ivan Fernandez-Val , Alfred Galichon

The monotone rearrangement of a function is the non-decreasing function with the same distribution. The convex rearrangement of a smooth function is obtained by integrating the monotone rearrangement of its derivative. This operator can be…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-10 Raphael Lachieze-Rey , Youri Davydov

Suppose that a target function is monotonic, namely, weakly increasing, and an available original estimate of this target function is not weakly increasing. Rearrangements, univariate and multivariate, transform the original estimate to a…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-08 Victor Chernozhukov , Ivan Fernandez-Val , Alfred Galichon

We study and compare three estimators of a discrete monotone distribution: (a) the (raw) empirical estimator; (b) the "method of rearrangements" estimator; and (c) the maximum likelihood estimator. We show that the maximum likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-10-20 Hanna K. Jankowski , Jon A. Wellner

By analyzing an optimization problem over orthogonal matrices, we prove a generalization of the Hardy-Littlewood-P\'olya rearrangement inequality to positive definite matrices. The inequality is then extended to rectangular matrices. Using…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Man-Chung Yue

We propose a new estimator of a discrete monotone probability mass function with known flat regions. We analyse its asymptotic properties and compare its performance to the Grenander estimator and to the monotone rearrangement estimator.

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-13 Dragi Anevski , Vladimir M. Pastukhov

The expectation is an example of a descriptive statistic that is monotone with respect to stochastic dominance, and additive for sums of independent random variables. We provide a complete characterization of such statistics, and explore a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-06 Xiaosheng Mu , Luciano Pomatto , Philipp Strack , Omer Tamuz

We generalize the stochastic revealed preference methodology of McFadden and Richter (1990) for finite choice sets to settings with limited consideration. Our approach is nonparametric and requires partial choice set variation. We impose a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-19 Nail Kashaev , Victor H. Aguiar

Monotone inclusions have a wide range of applications, including minimization, saddle-point, and equilibria problems. We introduce new stochastic algorithms, with or without variance reduction, to estimate a root of the expectation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-24 Abdurakhmon Sadiev , Laurent Condat , Peter Richtárik

Nonparametric regression problems with qualitative constraints such as monotonicity or convexity are ubiquitous in applications. For example, in predicting the yield of a factory in terms of the number of labor hours, the monotonicity of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-21 Soham Mallick , Siddhaarth Sarkar , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

Weak optimal transport has been recently introduced by Gozlan et al. The original motivation stems from the theory of geometric inequalities; further applications concern numerics of martingale optimal transport and stability in…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Mathias Beiglböck , Gudmund Pammer

Many statistical problems involve mixture models and the need for computationally efficient methods to estimate the mixing distribution has increased dramatically in recent years. Newton [Sankhya Ser. A 64 (2002) 306--322] proposed a fast…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-18 Ryan Martin , Jayanta K. Ghosh

We study efficient differentially private algorithms for estimating monotone statistics, i.e., statistics that are monotone under the addition of new observations. The starting point for our investigation is subsample-and-aggregate: a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Gavin Brown , Ephraim Linder , Mahbod Majid , Vikrant Singhal

Regression analysis under the assumption of monotonicity is a well-studied statistical problem and has been used in a wide range of applications. However, there remains a lack of a broadly applicable methodology that permits information…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Christian Rohrbeck , Deborah A Costain

In this paper we will consider the estimation of a monotone regression (or density) function in a fixed point by the least squares (Grenander) estimator. We will show that this estimator is fully adaptive, in the sense that the attained…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-11 Eric Cator

The classical Littlewood's theorem establishes boundedness and provides a norm estimate for composition operators on the Hardy space. In this paper, we offer an alternative proof of boundedness and derive a new norm estimate that improves…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Preeti Kumari , P. Muthukumar , Jaydeb Sarkar

The problem of nonparametric inference on a monotone function has been extensively studied in many particular cases. Estimators considered have often been of so-called Grenander type, being representable as the left derivative of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-03 Ted Westling , Marco Carone

We characterize the weighted Hardy's inequalities for monotone functions in ${\mathbb R^n_+}.$ In dimension $n=1$, this recovers the classical theory of $B_p$ weights. For $n>1$, the result was only known for the case $p=1$. In fact, our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nicola Arcozzi , Sorina Barza , Josep L. Garcia-Domingo , Javier Soria

We detail a simple procedure (easily convertible to an algorithm) for constructing from quasi-uniform samples of $f$ a sequence of linear spline functions converging to the monotone rearrangement of $f$, in the case where $f$ is an almost…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Giovanni Barbarino , Davide Bianchi , Carlo Garoni

Estimating the mixing density of a mixture distribution remains an interesting problem in statistics literature. Using a stochastic approximation method, Newton and Zhang (1999) introduced a fast recursive algorithm for estimating the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-29 Nilabja Guha , Anindya Roy
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